Add plugin template registration API (#61577)

Co-authored-by: Aljullu <aljullu@git.wordpress.org>
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backport-changelog/6.7/7125.md

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+https://github.com/WordPress/wordpress-develop/pull/7125
+
+* https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/pull/61577

lib/compat/wordpress-6.7/block-templates.php

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+<?php
+/**
+ * Block template functions.
+ *
+ * @package gutenberg
+ */
+
+if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_register_block_template' ) ) {
+	/**
+	 * Register a template.
+	 *
+	 * @param string       $template_name  Template name in the form of `plugin_uri//template_name`.
+	 * @param array|string $args           Object type or array of object types with which the taxonomy should be associated.
+	 * @param array|string $args           {
+	 *     @type string        $title                 Optional. Title of the template as it will be shown in the Site Editor
+	 *                                                and other UI elements.
+	 *     @type string        $description           Optional. Description of the template as it will be shown in the Site
+	 *                                                Editor.
+	 *     @type string        $content               Optional. Default content of the template that will be used when the
+	 *                                                template is rendered or edited in the editor.
+	 *     @type string[]      $post_types            Optional. Array of post types to which the template should be available.
+	 *     @type string        $plugin                Uri of the plugin that registers the template.
+	 * }
+	 * @return WP_Block_Template|WP_Error The registered template object on success, WP_Error object on failure.
+	 */
+	function wp_register_block_template( $template_name, $args = array() ) {
+		return WP_Block_Templates_Registry::get_instance()->register( $template_name, $args );
+	}
+}
+
+if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_unregister_block_template' ) ) {
+	/**
+	 * Unregister a template.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $template_name Template name in the form of `plugin_uri//template_name`.
+	 * @return true|WP_Error True on success, WP_Error on failure or if the template doesn't exist.
+	 */
+	function wp_unregister_block_template( $template_name ) {
+		return WP_Block_Templates_Registry::get_instance()->unregister( $template_name );
+	}
+}

lib/compat/wordpress-6.7/class-gutenberg-rest-templates-controller-6-7.php

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+<?php
+/**
+ * REST API: Gutenberg_REST_Templates_Controller_6_7 class
+ *
+ * @package    gutenberg
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Gutenberg_REST_Templates_Controller_6_7 class
+ *
+ */
+class Gutenberg_REST_Templates_Controller_6_7 extends Gutenberg_REST_Templates_Controller_6_6 {
+	/**
+	 * Returns the given template
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request instance.
+	 * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error
+	 */
+	public function get_item( $request ) {
+		if ( isset( $request['source'] ) && ( 'theme' === $request['source'] || 'plugin' === $request['source'] ) ) {
+			$template = get_block_file_template( $request['id'], $this->post_type );
+		} else {
+			$template = get_block_template( $request['id'], $this->post_type );
+		}
+
+		if ( ! $template ) {
+			return new WP_Error( 'rest_template_not_found', __( 'No templates exist with that id.' ), array( 'status' => 404 ) );
+		}
+
+		return $this->prepare_item_for_response( $template, $request );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Prepare a single template output for response
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_Block_Template $item    Template instance.
+	 * @param WP_REST_Request   $request Request object.
+	 * @return WP_REST_Response Response object.
+	 */
+	// @core-merge: Fix wrong author in plugin templates.
+	public function prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request ) {
+		$template = $item;
+
+		$fields = $this->get_fields_for_response( $request );
+
+		if ( 'plugin' !== $item->origin ) {
+			return parent::prepare_item_for_response( $item, $request );
+		}
+		$cloned_item = clone $item;
+		// Set the origin as theme when calling the previous `prepare_item_for_response()` to prevent warnings when generating the author text.
+		$cloned_item->origin = 'theme';
+		$response            = parent::prepare_item_for_response( $cloned_item, $request );
+		$data                = $response->data;
+
+		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'origin', $fields ) ) {
+			$data['origin'] = 'plugin';
+		}
+
+		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'plugin', $fields ) ) {
+			$registered_template = WP_Block_Templates_Registry::get_instance()->get_by_slug( $cloned_item->slug );
+			if ( $registered_template ) {
+				$data['plugin'] = $registered_template->plugin;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'author_text', $fields ) ) {
+			$data['author_text'] = $this->get_wp_templates_author_text_field( $template );
+		}
+
+		if ( rest_is_field_included( 'original_source', $fields ) ) {
+			$data['original_source'] = $this->get_wp_templates_original_source_field( $template );
+		}
+
+		$response = rest_ensure_response( $data );
+
+		if ( rest_is_field_included( '_links', $fields ) || rest_is_field_included( '_embedded', $fields ) ) {
+			$links = $this->prepare_links( $template->id );
+			$response->add_links( $links );
+			if ( ! empty( $links['self']['href'] ) ) {
+				$actions = $this->get_available_actions();
+				$self    = $links['self']['href'];
+				foreach ( $actions as $rel ) {
+					$response->add_link( $rel, $self );
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return $response;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns the source from where the template originally comes from.
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_Block_Template $template_object Template instance.
+	 * @return string                            Original source of the template one of theme, plugin, site, or user.
+	 */
+	// @core-merge: Changed the comments format (from inline to multi-line) in the entire function.
+	private static function get_wp_templates_original_source_field( $template_object ) {
+		if ( 'wp_template' === $template_object->type || 'wp_template_part' === $template_object->type ) {
+			/*
+			 * Added by theme.
+			 * Template originally provided by a theme, but customized by a user.
+			 * Templates originally didn't have the 'origin' field so identify
+			 * older customized templates by checking for no origin and a 'theme'
+			 * or 'custom' source.
+			 */
+			if ( $template_object->has_theme_file &&
+			( 'theme' === $template_object->origin || (
+				empty( $template_object->origin ) && in_array(
+					$template_object->source,
+					array(
+						'theme',
+						'custom',
+					),
+					true
+				) )
+			)
+			) {
+				return 'theme';
+			}
+
+			// Added by plugin.
+			// @core-merge: Removed `$template_object->has_theme_file` check from this if clause.
+			if ( 'plugin' === $template_object->origin ) {
+				return 'plugin';
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * Added by site.
+			 * Template was created from scratch, but has no author. Author support
+			 * was only added to templates in WordPress 5.9. Fallback to showing the
+			 * site logo and title.
+			 */
+			if ( empty( $template_object->has_theme_file ) && 'custom' === $template_object->source && empty( $template_object->author ) ) {
+				return 'site';
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Added by user.
+		return 'user';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Returns a human readable text for the author of the template.
+	 *
+	 * @param WP_Block_Template $template_object Template instance.
+	 * @return string                            Human readable text for the author.
+	 */
+	private static function get_wp_templates_author_text_field( $template_object ) {
+		$original_source = self::get_wp_templates_original_source_field( $template_object );
+		switch ( $original_source ) {
+			case 'theme':
+				$theme_name = wp_get_theme( $template_object->theme )->get( 'Name' );
+				return empty( $theme_name ) ? $template_object->theme : $theme_name;
+			case 'plugin':
+				// @core-merge: Prioritize plugin name instead of theme name for plugin-registered templates.
+				if ( ! function_exists( 'get_plugins' ) || ! function_exists( 'get_plugin_data' ) ) {
+					require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/plugin.php';
+				}
+				if ( isset( $template_object->plugin ) ) {
+					$plugins = wp_get_active_and_valid_plugins();
+
+					foreach ( $plugins as $plugin_file ) {
+						$plugin_basename = plugin_basename( $plugin_file );
+						// Split basename by '/' to get the plugin slug.
+						list( $plugin_slug, ) = explode( '/', $plugin_basename );
+
+						if ( $plugin_slug === $template_object->plugin ) {
+							$plugin_data = get_plugin_data( $plugin_file );
+
+							if ( ! empty( $plugin_data['Name'] ) ) {
+								return $plugin_data['Name'];
+							}
+
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+
+				/*
+				 * Fall back to the theme name if the plugin is not defined. That's needed to keep backwards
+				 * compatibility with templates that were registered before the plugin attribute was added.
+				 */
+				$plugins         = get_plugins();
+				$plugin_basename = plugin_basename( sanitize_text_field( $template_object->theme . '.php' ) );
+				if ( isset( $plugins[ $plugin_basename ] ) && isset( $plugins[ $plugin_basename ]['Name'] ) ) {
+					return $plugins[ $plugin_basename ]['Name'];
+				}
+				return isset( $template_object->plugin ) ?
+					$template_object->plugin :
+					$template_object->theme;
+				// @core-merge: End of changes to merge in core.
+			case 'site':
+				return get_bloginfo( 'name' );
+			case 'user':
+				$author = get_user_by( 'id', $template_object->author );
+				if ( ! $author ) {
+					return __( 'Unknown author' );
+				}
+				return $author->get( 'display_name' );
+		}
+	}
+}