fix(cluster): autopipeline when keyPrefix is used

Previously the building of pipelines ignored the key prefix.
It was possible that two keys, foo and bar, might be set into
the same pipeline. However, after being prefixed by a configured
"keyPrefix" value, they may no longer belong to the same
pipeline.

This led to the error:
"All keys in the pipeline should belong to the same slots
allocation group"

Amended version of https://github.com/luin/ioredis/pull/1335/files - see comments on that PR

This may fix redis#1264 and redis#1248.

lib/autoPipelining.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import * as PromiseContainer from "./promiseContainer";
+import { flatten, isArguments } from "./utils/lodash";
 import * as calculateSlot from "cluster-key-slot";
 import asCallback from "standard-as-callback";
 
@@ -74,11 +75,35 @@ export function shouldUseAutoPipelining(
   );
 }
 
+/**
+ * @private
+ */
+export function getFirstValueInFlattenedArray(
+  args: (string | string[])[]
+): string | undefined {
+  for (let i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
+    const arg = args[i];
+    if (typeof arg === "string") {
+      return arg;
+    } else if (Array.isArray(arg) || isArguments(arg)) {
+      if (arg.length === 0) {
+        continue;
+      }
+      return arg[0];
+    }
+    const flattened = flatten([arg]);
+    if (flattened.length > 0) {
+      return flattened[0];
+    }
+  }
+  return undefined;
+}
+
 export function executeWithAutoPipelining(
   client,
   functionName: string,
   commandName: string,
-  args: string[],
+  args: (string | string[])[],
   callback
 ) {
   const CustomPromise = PromiseContainer.get();
@@ -104,7 +129,16 @@ export function executeWithAutoPipelining(
   }
 
   // If we have slot information, we can improve routing by grouping slots served by the same subset of nodes
-  const slotKey = client.isCluster ? client.slots[calculateSlot(args[0])].join(",") : 'main';
+  // Note that the first value in args may be a (possibly empty) array.
+  // ioredis will only flatten one level of the array, in the Command constructor.
+  const prefix = client.options.keyPrefix || "";
+  const slotKey = client.isCluster
+    ? client.slots[
+        calculateSlot(
+          `${client.options.keyPrefix}${getFirstValueInFlattenedArray(args)}`
+        )
+      ].join(",")
+    : "main";
 
   if (!client._autoPipelines.has(slotKey)) {
     const pipeline = client.pipeline();

lib/utils/lodash.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 import defaults = require("lodash.defaults");
 import flatten = require("lodash.flatten");
+import isArguments = require("lodash.isarguments");
 
 export function noop() {}
 
-export { defaults, flatten };
+export { defaults, flatten, isArguments };

package.json

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
     "denque": "^1.1.0",
     "lodash.defaults": "^4.2.0",
     "lodash.flatten": "^4.4.0",
+    "lodash.isarguments": "^3.1.0",
     "p-map": "^2.1.0",
     "redis-commands": "1.7.0",
     "redis-errors": "^1.2.0",
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@
     "@types/debug": "^4.1.5",
     "@types/lodash.defaults": "^4.2.6",
     "@types/lodash.flatten": "^4.4.6",
+    "@types/lodash.isarguments": "^3.1.6",
     "@types/mocha": "^7.0.2",
     "@types/node": "^13.11.0",
     "@types/redis-errors": "1.2.0",

test/functional/cluster/autopipelining.ts

@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ describe("autoPipelining for cluster", function () {
       if (argv[0] === "get" && argv[1] === "foo6") {
         return "bar6";
       }
+
+      if (argv[0] === "get" && argv[1] === "baz:foo10") {
+        return "bar10";
+      }
     });
 
     new MockServer(30002, function (argv) {
@@ -68,6 +72,10 @@ describe("autoPipelining for cluster", function () {
         return "bar5";
       }
 
+      if (argv[0] === "get" && argv[1] === "baz:foo1") {
+        return "bar1";
+      }
+
       if (argv[0] === "evalsha") {
         return argv.slice(argv.length - 4);
       }
@@ -177,6 +185,40 @@ describe("autoPipelining for cluster", function () {
     cluster.disconnect();
   });
 
+  it("should support building pipelines when a prefix is used", async () => {
+    const cluster = new Cluster(hosts, {
+      enableAutoPipelining: true,
+      keyPrefix: "baz:",
+    });
+    await new Promise((resolve) => cluster.once("connect", resolve));
+
+    await cluster.set("foo1", "bar1");
+    await cluster.set("foo10", "bar10");
+
+    expect(
+      await Promise.all([cluster.get("foo1"), cluster.get("foo10")])
+    ).to.eql(["bar1", "bar10"]);
+
+    cluster.disconnect();
+  });
+
+  it("should support building pipelines when a prefix is used with arrays to flatten", async () => {
+    const cluster = new Cluster(hosts, {
+      enableAutoPipelining: true,
+      keyPrefix: "baz:",
+    });
+    await new Promise((resolve) => cluster.once("connect", resolve));
+
+    await cluster.set(["foo1"], "bar1");
+    await cluster.set(["foo10"], "bar10");
+
+    expect(
+      await Promise.all([cluster.get(["foo1"]), cluster.get(["foo10"])])
+    ).to.eql(["bar1", "bar10"]);
+
+    cluster.disconnect();
+  });
+
   it("should support commands queued after a pipeline is already queued for execution", (done) => {
     const cluster = new Cluster(hosts, { enableAutoPipelining: true });
 
@@ -407,9 +449,9 @@ describe("autoPipelining for cluster", function () {
     const promise4 = cluster.set("foo6", "bar");
 
     // Override slots to induce a failure
-    const key1Slot = calculateKeySlot('foo1');
-    const key2Slot = calculateKeySlot('foo2');
-    const key5Slot = calculateKeySlot('foo5');
+    const key1Slot = calculateKeySlot("foo1");
+    const key2Slot = calculateKeySlot("foo2");
+    const key5Slot = calculateKeySlot("foo5");
 
     changeSlot(cluster, key1Slot, key2Slot);
     changeSlot(cluster, key2Slot, key5Slot);
@@ -498,9 +540,9 @@ describe("autoPipelining for cluster", function () {
       expect(cluster.autoPipelineQueueSize).to.eql(4);
 
       // Override slots to induce a failure
-      const key1Slot = calculateKeySlot('foo1');
-      const key2Slot = calculateKeySlot('foo2');
-      const key5Slot = calculateKeySlot('foo5');
+      const key1Slot = calculateKeySlot("foo1");
+      const key2Slot = calculateKeySlot("foo2");
+      const key5Slot = calculateKeySlot("foo5");
       changeSlot(cluster, key1Slot, key2Slot);
       changeSlot(cluster, key2Slot, key5Slot);
     });
@@ -547,8 +589,8 @@ describe("autoPipelining for cluster", function () {
 
       expect(cluster.autoPipelineQueueSize).to.eql(3);
 
-      const key1Slot = calculateKeySlot('foo1');
-      const key2Slot = calculateKeySlot('foo2');
+      const key1Slot = calculateKeySlot("foo1");
+      const key2Slot = calculateKeySlot("foo2");
       changeSlot(cluster, key1Slot, key2Slot);
     });
   });

test/unit/autoPipelining.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+import * as sinon from "sinon";
+import { expect } from "chai";
+import { getFirstValueInFlattenedArray } from "../../lib/autoPipelining";
+import { flatten } from "../../lib/utils/lodash";
+
+describe("autoPipelining", function () {
+  const expectGetFirstValueIs = (values, expected) => {
+    expect(getFirstValueInFlattenedArray(values)).to.eql(expected);
+    // getFirstValueInFlattenedArray should behave the same way as flatten(args)[0]
+    // but be much more efficient.
+    expect(flatten(values)[0]).to.eql(expected);
+  };
+
+  it("should be able to efficiently get array args", function () {
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([], undefined);
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([null, "key"], null);
+    expectGetFirstValueIs(["key", "value"], "key");
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([[], "key"], "key");
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([["key"]], "key");
+    // @ts-ignore
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([[["key"]]], ["key"]);
+    // @ts-ignore
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([0, 1, 2, 3, 4], 0);
+    // @ts-ignore
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([[true]], true);
+    // @ts-ignore
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([Buffer.from("test")], Buffer.from("test"));
+    // @ts-ignore
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([{}], {});
+    // lodash.isArguments is true for this legacy js way to get argument lists
+    const createArguments = function () {
+      return arguments;
+    };
+    // @ts-ignore
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([createArguments(), createArguments("key")], "key");
+    // @ts-ignore
+    expectGetFirstValueIs([createArguments("")], "");
+  });
+});