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Реализовано сохранение дампа таблиц БД в репозиторий
Реализована восстановление БД за указанную в хранилище дату Реализован пропуск сохраняемы и восстанавливаемых БД по ключу -e
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#!/usr/bin/env bash | ||
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# === CONFIG === | ||
BCKDIR='/var/backups/mysql' | ||
MYCNF='/etc/mysql/debian.cnf' | ||
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BIN_DEPS='bzip2 mysql mysqldump' | ||
DATE=$(date '+%Y.%m.%d') | ||
DATEOLD=$(date --date='1 week ago' +%Y.%m.%d) | ||
DST=$BCKDIR/$DATE | ||
DSTOLD=$BCKDIR/$DATEOLD | ||
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# === CHECKS === | ||
for BIN in $BIN_DEPS; do | ||
which $BIN 1>/dev/null 2>&1 | ||
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then | ||
echo "Error: Required file could not be found: $BIN" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
done | ||
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if [ ! -d "$DST" ]; then mkdir -p $DST; fi | ||
if [ -d "$DSTOLD" ]; then rm -fr $DSTOLD; fi | ||
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# === FUNCTION === | ||
f_log() { | ||
logger "BACKUP: $@" | ||
} | ||
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usage() | ||
{ | ||
cat << EOF | ||
usage: $0 options | ||
This script buckup all databases. | ||
OPTIONS: | ||
-e Exclude databases | ||
EOF | ||
} | ||
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array_join() | ||
{ | ||
local array_skip=("${@}") | ||
for skip in "${array_skip[@]}"; do | ||
if [ -x $return ]; then | ||
local return="^$skip\$" | ||
else | ||
return="$return|^$skip\$" | ||
fi | ||
done | ||
echo ${return} | ||
} | ||
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backup() | ||
{ | ||
f_log "** START **" | ||
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query="SHOW databases;" | ||
local skip=( | ||
'information_schema' | ||
'performance_schema' | ||
'mysql' | ||
) | ||
array_skip=( ${skip[@]} ${DATABASES_SKIP[@]} ) | ||
skip_reg=`array_join "${array_skip[@]}"` | ||
f_log "Skip databases: $skip_reg" | ||
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for BDD in `mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF --skip-column-names -B -e "$query" | egrep -v "$skip_reg"`; do | ||
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f_log "* Processing BDD $BDD" | ||
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mkdir -p $DST/$BDD 2>/dev/null 1>&2 | ||
chown mysql:mysql $DST/$BDD | ||
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query="SHOW CREATE DATABASE \`$BDD\`;" | ||
mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF --skip-column-names -B -e "$query" | awk -F"\t" '{ print $2 }' > $DST/$BDD/__create.sql | ||
f_log " > Export create" | ||
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query="SHOW FULL TABLES WHERE Table_type = 'VIEW';" | ||
for viewName in `mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF $BDD -N -e "$query" | sed 's/|//' | awk '{print $1}'` | ||
do | ||
mysqldump --defaults-file=$MYCNF $BDD $viewName >> $DST/$BDD/__views.sql | ||
done | ||
f_log " > Exports views" | ||
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mysqldump --defaults-file=$MYCNF --routines --no-create-info --no-data --no-create-db --skip-opt $BDD | sed -e 's/DEFINER=[^*]*\*/\*/' > $DST/$BDD/__routines.sql | ||
f_log " > Exports Routines" | ||
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query="SHOW TABLES;" | ||
for TABLE in `mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF --skip-column-names -B $BDD -e "$query" | grep -v slow_log | grep -v general_log`; do | ||
f_log " ** Dump $BDD.$TABLE" | ||
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mysqldump --defaults-file=$MYCNF -T $DST/$BDD/ $BDD $TABLE | ||
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if [ -f "$DST/$BDD/$TABLE.sql" ]; then | ||
chmod 750 $DST/$BDD/$TABLE.sql | ||
chown root:root $DST/$BDD/$TABLE.sql | ||
f_log " ** set perm on $BDD/$TABLE.sql" | ||
else | ||
f_log " ** WARNING : $DST/$BDD/$TABLE.sql not found" | ||
fi | ||
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if [ -f "$DST/$BDD/$TABLE.txt" ]; then | ||
f_log " ** bzip2 $BDD/$TABLE.txt in background" | ||
bzip2 $DST/$BDD/$TABLE.txt & | ||
else | ||
f_log " ** WARNING : $DST/$BDD/$TABLE.txt not found" | ||
fi | ||
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done | ||
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done | ||
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f_log "** END **" | ||
} | ||
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while getopts ":e:r:" opt; | ||
do | ||
case ${opt} in | ||
e) | ||
exclude=${OPTARG} | ||
IFS=, read -r -a DATABASES_SKIP <<< "$exclude" | ||
;; | ||
*) | ||
usage | ||
exit 1 | ||
;; | ||
esac | ||
done | ||
#shift "$((OPTIND - 1))" | ||
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# === AUTORUN === | ||
backup | ||
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#!/usr/bin/env bash | ||
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# === CONFIG === | ||
DIR_PWD=$(pwd) | ||
BIN_DEPS='bunzip2 bzip2 mysql' | ||
MYCNF='/etc/mysql/debian.cnf' | ||
MYDATA='/var/lib/mysql' | ||
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# === FUNCTIONS === | ||
f_log() | ||
{ | ||
logger "$RESTORE: $@" | ||
} | ||
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usage() | ||
{ | ||
cat << EOF | ||
usage: $0 options | ||
This script restore databases. | ||
OPTIONS: | ||
-e Exclude databases | ||
-c Check innochecksum of table after import | ||
EOF | ||
} | ||
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restore() | ||
{ | ||
f_log "** START **" | ||
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f_log "Check runtime" | ||
for BIN in $BIN_DEPS; do | ||
which $BIN 1>/dev/null 2>&1 | ||
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then | ||
f_log "Error: Required file could not be found: $BIN" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
done | ||
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f_log "Check backups folder" | ||
if [ "$(ls -1 $DIR_PWD/*/__create.sql 2>/dev/null | wc -l)" -le "0" ]; then | ||
f_log "Your must run script from backup directory" | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
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f_log "Create databases" | ||
for i in $(ls -1 $DIR_PWD/*/__create.sql); do | ||
if [ -f "$i" ]; then | ||
mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF < $i 2>/dev/null | ||
fi | ||
done | ||
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for i in `ls -1 -d $DIR_PWD/*/`; do | ||
BDD=$(basename $i) | ||
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for skip in "${DATABASES_SKIP[@]}"; do | ||
if [ $BDD = $skip ]; then | ||
f_log "Skip database $BDD" | ||
unset BDD | ||
break | ||
fi | ||
done | ||
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f_log "Import tables into $BDD" | ||
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if [ $BDD ]; then | ||
for TABLE in `ls -1 $i | grep -v __ | awk -F. '{print $1}' | sort | uniq`; do | ||
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f_log "Create table: $TABLE" | ||
mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF $BDD -e "SET foreign_key_checks = 0; | ||
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $TABLE; | ||
SOURCE $DIR_PWD/$BDD/$TABLE.sql; | ||
SET foreign_key_checks = 1;" | ||
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if [ -f "$DIR_PWD/$BDD/$TABLE.txt.bz2" ]; then | ||
f_log "< $TABLE" | ||
if [ -f "$DIR_PWD/$BDD/$TABLE.txt" ]; then | ||
rm $DIR_PWD/$BDD/$TABLE.txt | ||
fi | ||
bunzip2 $DIR_PWD/$BDD/$TABLE.txt.bz2 | ||
fi | ||
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if [ -f "$DIR_PWD/$BDD/$TABLE.txt" ]; then | ||
f_log "+ $TABLE" | ||
mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF $BDD -e "SET foreign_key_checks = 0; | ||
LOAD DATA INFILE '$DIR_PWD/$BDD/$TABLE.txt' | ||
INTO TABLE $TABLE; | ||
SET foreign_key_checks = 1;" | ||
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if [ ! -f "$DIR_PWD/$BDD/$TABLE.txt.bz2" ]; then | ||
f_log "> $TABLE" | ||
bzip2 $DIR_PWD/$BDD/$TABLE.txt | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
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if [ $check ]; then | ||
# Check INNODB table | ||
if [ -f "$MYDATA/$BDD/$TABLE.ibd" ]; then | ||
if [ ! `innochecksum $MYDATA/$BDD/$TABLE.ibd` ]; then | ||
f_log "$TABLE [OK]" | ||
else | ||
f_log "$TABLE [ERR]" | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
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done | ||
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f_log "Import routines into $BDD" | ||
if [ -f "$DIR_PWD/$BDD/__routines.sql" ]; then | ||
mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF $BDD < $DIR_PWD/$BDD/__routines.sql 2>/dev/null | ||
fi | ||
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f_log "Import views into $BDD" | ||
if [ -f "$DIR_PWD/$BDD/__views.sql" ]; then | ||
mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF $BDD < $DIR_PWD/$BDD/__views.sql 2>/dev/null | ||
fi | ||
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fi | ||
done | ||
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mysql --defaults-extra-file=$MYCNF -e "flush privileges;" | ||
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f_log "** END **" | ||
} | ||
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# === EXECUTE === | ||
while getopts ":e:c:" opt; | ||
do | ||
case ${opt} in | ||
e) | ||
exclude=${OPTARG} | ||
IFS=, read -r -a DATABASES_SKIP <<< "$exclude" | ||
;; | ||
c) | ||
check=1 | ||
;; | ||
*) | ||
usage | ||
exit 1 | ||
;; | ||
esac | ||
done | ||
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shift "$((OPTIND - 1))" | ||
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# === AUTORUN === | ||
restore |