Add exceptions to check_ir_values #1383

Job	Run time
Julia 1.11 x86_64-linux-gnuassert	4m 37s
Julia 1.11 x86_64-linux-gnuassert --opaque-pointers	4m 54s
Julia 1.10 - ubuntu-latest - x64	1m 51s
Julia 1.10 - macOS-latest - x64	2m 30s
Julia 1.10 - windows-latest - x64	2m 29s
Julia pre - ubuntu-latest - x64	3m 19s
Julia pre - macOS-latest - x64	4m 13s
Julia pre - windows-latest - x64	4m 44s
Julia nightly - ubuntu-latest - x64	3m 20s
Julia nightly - macOS-latest - x64	4m 59s
Julia nightly - windows-latest - x64	4m 48s
Julia 1.10 --opaque-pointers - ubuntu-latest - x64	1m 49s
Julia 1.10 --opaque-pointers - macOS-latest - x64	2m 50s
Julia 1.10 --opaque-pointers - windows-latest - x64	2m 35s
Julia pre --opaque-pointers - ubuntu-latest - x64	3m 21s
Julia pre --opaque-pointers - macOS-latest - x64	4m 38s
Julia pre --opaque-pointers - windows-latest - x64	4m 20s
	1h 1m 17s

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