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[build] Improved Windows installer
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- More comprehensive README.

- Added a sample installation script for users to automate the download and
  installation of libsrt. Useful to automate user's CI/CD pipeline.

- Renamed typo in script name ("intaller").

- Updated build script to also produce the .zip archive as published with version 1.4.3.
  But note that binaries don't compress well (only 2% space) and publishing a .zip
  instead of the .exe does not provide much improvement anyway.
  • Loading branch information
LELEGARD Thierry authored and maxsharabayko committed May 27, 2021
1 parent 22cc924 commit 44eb6ce
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122 changes: 106 additions & 16 deletions scripts/win-installer/README.md
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## SRT Static Libraries Installer for Windows
# SRT Static Libraries Installer for Windows

This directory contains scripts to build a binary installer for
libsrt on Windows systems for Visual Studio applications using SRT.

### Building Windows applications with libsrt
## SRT developer: Building the libsrt installer

### Prerequisites

These first two steps need to be executed once only.

- Prerequisite 1: Install OpenSSL for Windows, both 64 and 32 bits.
This can be done automatically by running the PowerShell script `install-openssl.ps1`.

- Prerequisite 2: Install NSIS, the NullSoft Installation Scripting system.
This can be done automatically by running the PowerShell script `install-nsis.ps1`.

### Building the libsrt installer

To build the libsrt installer, simply run the PowerShell script `build-win-installer.ps1`.
Running it without parameters, for instance launching it from the Windows Explorer, is
sufficient to build the installer.

Optional parameters:

- `-Version name` :
Use the specified string as version number for libsrt. By default, if the
current commit has a tag, use that tag (initial "v" removed, for instance
`1.4.3`). Otherwise, the defaut version is a detailed version number (most
recent version, number of commits since then, short commit SHA, for instance
`1.4.3-32-g22cc924`). Use that option if necessary to specify some other
non-standard form of version string.

- `-NoPause` :
Do not wait for the user to press `<enter>` at end of execution. By default,
execute a `pause` instruction at the end of execution, which is useful
when the script was launched from Windows Explorer. Use that option when the
script is invoked from another PowerShell script.

The installer is then available in the directory `installers`.

The name of the installer is `libsrt-VERS.exe` where `VERS` is the SRT version number
(see the `-Version` option).

The installer shall then be published as a release asset in the `srt` repository
on GitHub, either as `libsrt-VERS.exe` or `libsrt-VERS-win-installer.zip`.
In the latter case, the archive shall contain `libsrt-VERS.exe`.

## SRT user: Using the libsrt installer

After installing the libsrt binary, an environment variable named `LIBSRT` is
defined to the installation root (typically `C:\Program Files (x86)\libsrt`).
### Installing the SRT libraries

In this directory, there is a Visual Studio property file named `libsrt.props`.
Simply reference this property file in your Visual Studio project to use libsrt.
To install the SRT libraries, simply run the `libsrt-VERS.exe` installer which is
available in the [SRT release area](https://github.com/Haivision/srt/releases).

After installing the libsrt binaries, an environment variable named `LIBSRT` is
defined with the installation root (typically `C:\Program Files (x86)\libsrt`).

If there is a need for automation, in a CI/CD pipeline for instance, the download
of the latest `libsrt-VERS.exe` and its installation can be automated using the
sample PowerShell script `install-libsrt.ps1` which is available in this directory.
This script may be freely copied in the user's build environment.

When run without parameters (for instance from the Windows explorer), this
script downloads and installs the latest version of libsrt.

Optional parameters:

- `-Destination path` :
Specify a local directory where the libsrt package will be downloaded.
By default, use the `tmp` subdirectory from this script's directory.

- `-ForceDownload` :
Force a download even if the package is already downloaded in the
destination path. Note that the latest version is always checked.
If a older package is already present but a newer one is available
online, the newer one is always downloaded, even without this option.

- `-GitHubActions` :
When used in a GitHub Actions workflow, make sure that the `LIBSRT`
environment variable is propagated to subsequent jobs. In your GitHub
workflow, in the initial setup phase, use
`script-dir\install-libsrt.ps1 -GitHubActions -NoPause`.

- `-NoInstall` :
Do not install the package, only download it. By default, libsrt is installed.

- `-NoPause` :
Do not wait for the user to press `<enter>` at end of execution. By default,
execute a `pause` instruction at the end of execution, which is useful
when the script was launched from Windows Explorer. Use that option when the
script is invoked from another PowerShell script.

### Building Windows applications with libsrt

In the SRT installation root directory (specified in environment variable `LIBSRT`),
there is a Visual Studio property file named `libsrt.props`. Simply reference this
property file in your Visual Studio project to use libsrt.

You can also do that manually by editing the application project file (the XML
file named with a `.vcxproj` extension). Add the following line just before
the end of the file:

~~~
<Import Project="$(LIBSRT)\libsrt.props"/>
<Import Project="$(LIBSRT)\libsrt.props"/>
~~~

### Building the installer
With this setup, just compile your application normally, either using the
Visual Studio IDE or the MSBuild command line tool.

The first two steps need to be executed once only. Only the last step needs
to be repeated each time a new version of libsrt is available.
## Files reference

- Prerequisite 1: Install OpenSSL for Windows, both 64 and 32 bits.
This can be done automatically by running the PowerShell script `install-openssl.ps1`.
- Prerequisite 2: Install NSIS, the NullSoft Installation Scripting system.
This can be done automatically by running the PowerShell script `install-nsis.ps1`.
- Build the libsrt installer by running the PowerShell script `build-win-installer.ps1`.
This directory contains the following files:

The installer is then available in the directory `installers`.
| File name | Usage
| ----------------------- | -----
| build-win-installer.ps1 | PowerShell script to build the libsrt installer.
| install-libsrt.ps1 | Sample PowerShell script to automatically install libsrt (for user's projects).
| install-openssl.ps1 | PowerShell script to install OpenSSL (prerequisite to build the installer).
| install-nsis.ps1 | PowerShell script to install NSIS (prerequisite to build the installer).
| libsrt.nsi | NSIS installation script (used to build the installer).
| libsrt.props | Visual Studio property files to use libsrt (embedded in the installer).
| README.md | This text file.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -200,6 +200,9 @@ if ($Missing -gt 0) {
# Build the binary installer.
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

$InstallExe = "$OutDir\libsrt-$Version.exe"
$InstallZip = "$OutDir\libsrt-$Version-win-installer.zip"

Write-Output "Building installer ..."
& $NSIS /V2 `
/DVersion="$Version" `
Expand All @@ -209,4 +212,16 @@ Write-Output "Building installer ..."
/DRepoDir="$RepoDir" `
"$ScriptDir\libsrt.nsi"

if (-not (Test-Path $InstallExe)) {
Exit-Script "**** Missing $InstallExe"
}

Write-Output "Building installer archive ..."
Remove-Item -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue $InstallZip
Compress-Archive -Path $InstallExe -DestinationPath $InstallZip -CompressionLevel Optimal

if (-not (Test-Path $InstallZip)) {
Exit-Script "**** Missing $InstallZip"
}

Exit-Script
131 changes: 131 additions & 0 deletions scripts/win-installer/install-libsrt.ps1
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# SRT library download and install for Windows.
# Copyright (c) 2021, Thierry Lelegard
# All rights reserved.

<#
.SYNOPSIS
Download and install the libsrt library for Windows. This script is
provided to automate the build of Windows applications using libsrt.
.PARAMETER Destination
Specify a local directory where the libsrt package will be downloaded.
By default, use "tmp" subdirectory from this script.
.PARAMETER ForceDownload
Force a download even if the package is already downloaded.
.PARAMETER GitHubActions
When used in a GitHub Actions workflow, make sure that the LIBSRT
environment variable is propagated to subsequent jobs.
.PARAMETER NoInstall
Do not install the package. By default, libsrt is installed.
.PARAMETER NoPause
Do not wait for the user to press <enter> at end of execution. By default,
execute a "pause" instruction at the end of execution, which is useful
when the script was run from Windows Explorer.
#>
[CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess=$true)]
param(
[string]$Destination = "",
[switch]$ForceDownload = $false,
[switch]$GitHubActions = $false,
[switch]$NoInstall = $false,
[switch]$NoPause = $false
)

Write-Output "libsrt download and installation procedure"

# Default directory for downloaded products.
if (-not $Destination) {
$Destination = "$PSScriptRoot\tmp"
}

# A function to exit this script.
function Exit-Script([string]$Message = "")
{
$Code = 0
if ($Message -ne "") {
Write-Output "ERROR: $Message"
$Code = 1
}
if (-not $NoPause) {
pause
}
exit $Code
}

# Without this, Invoke-WebRequest is awfully slow.
$ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'

# Get the URL of the latest libsrt installer.
$URL = (Invoke-RestMethod "https://api.github.com/repos/Haivision/srt/releases?per_page=20" |
ForEach-Object { $_.assets } |
ForEach-Object { $_.browser_download_url } |
Select-String @("/libsrt-.*\.exe$", "/libsrt-.*-win-installer\.zip$") |
Select-Object -First 1)

if (-not $URL) {
Exit-Script "Could not find a libsrt installer on GitHub"
}
if (-not ($URL -match "\.zip$") -and -not ($URL -match "\.exe$")) {
Exit-Script "Unexpected URL, not .exe, not .zip: $URL"
}

# Installer name and path.
$InstName = (Split-Path -Leaf $URL)
$InstPath = "$Destination\$InstName"

# Create the directory for downloaded products when necessary.
[void](New-Item -Path $Destination -ItemType Directory -Force)

# Download installer
if (-not $ForceDownload -and (Test-Path $InstPath)) {
Write-Output "$InstName already downloaded, use -ForceDownload to download again"
}
else {
Write-Output "Downloading $URL ..."
Invoke-WebRequest $URL.ToString() -UseBasicParsing -UserAgent Download -OutFile $InstPath
if (-not (Test-Path $InstPath)) {
Exit-Script "$URL download failed"
}
}

# If installer is an archive, expect an exe with same name inside.
if ($InstName -match "\.zip$") {

# Expected installer name in archive.
$ZipName = $InstName
$ZipPath = $InstPath
$InstName = $ZipName -replace '-win-installer.zip','.exe'
$InstPath = "$Destination\$InstName"

# Extract the installer.
Remove-Item -Force $InstPath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
Write-Output "Expanding $ZipName ..."
Expand-Archive $ZipPath -DestinationPath $Destination
if (-not (Test-Path $InstPath)) {
Exit-Script "$InstName not found in $ZipName"
}
}

# Install libsrt
if (-not $NoInstall) {
Write-Output "Installing $InstName"
Start-Process -FilePath $InstPath -ArgumentList @("/S") -Wait
}

# Propagate LIBSRT in next jobs for GitHub Actions.
if ($GitHubActions -and (-not -not $env:GITHUB_ENV) -and (Test-Path $env:GITHUB_ENV)) {
$libsrt = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("LIBSRT","Machine")
Write-Output "LIBSRT=$libsrt" | Out-File -FilePath $env:GITHUB_ENV -Encoding utf8 -Append
}

Exit-Script

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