This library compares two arrays or objects and returns a full diff of their differences.
Most existing solutions return a confusing diff format that often requires extra parsing. They are also limited to object comparison.
Superdiff provides a complete and readable diff for both arrays and objects. Plus, it supports stream and file inputs for handling large datasets efficiently, is battle-tested, has zero dependencies, and is super fast.
Import. Enjoy. 👍
I am grateful to the generous donors of Superdiff!
Superdiff exports 5 functions:
// Returns a complete diff of two objects
getObjectDiff(prevObject, nextObject)
// Returns a complete diff of two arrays
getListDiff(prevList, nextList)
// Streams the diff of two object lists, ideal for large lists and maximum performance
streamListDiff(prevList, nextList, referenceProperty)
// Checks whether two values are equal
isEqual(dataA, dataB)
// Checks whether a value is an object
isObject(data)
import { getObjectDiff } from "@donedeal0/superdiff";
Compares two objects and returns a diff for each value and its possible subvalues. Supports deeply nested objects of any value type.
Input
prevData: Record<string, unknown>;
nextData: Record<string, unknown>;
options?: {
ignoreArrayOrder?: boolean, // false by default,
showOnly?: {
statuses: ("added" | "deleted" | "updated" | "equal")[], // [] by default
granularity?: "basic" | "deep" // "basic" by default
}
}
prevData
: the original object.nextData
: the new object.options
-
ignoreArrayOrder
: if set totrue
,["hello", "world"]
and["world", "hello"]
will be treated asequal
, because the two arrays contain the same values, just in a different order. -
showOnly
: returns only the values whose status you are interested in. It takes two parameters:statuses
: status you want to see in the output (e.g.["added", "equal"]
)granularity
:basic
returns only the main properties whose status matches your query.deep
can return main properties if some of their subproperties' status match your request. The subproperties are filtered accordingly.
-
Output
type ObjectDiff = {
type: "object";
status: "added" | "deleted" | "equal" | "updated";
diff: Diff[];
};
/** recursive diff in case of subproperties */
type Diff = {
property: string;
previousValue: unknown;
currentValue: unknown;
status: "added" | "deleted" | "equal" | "updated";
diff?: Diff[];
};
Input
getObjectDiff(
{
id: 54,
user: {
name: "joe",
- member: true,
- hobbies: ["golf", "football"],
age: 66,
},
},
{
id: 54,
user: {
name: "joe",
+ member: false,
+ hobbies: ["golf", "chess"],
age: 66,
},
}
);
Output
{
type: "object",
+ status: "updated",
diff: [
{
property: "id",
previousValue: 54,
currentValue: 54,
status: "equal",
},
{
property: "user",
previousValue: {
name: "joe",
member: true,
hobbies: ["golf", "football"],
age: 66,
},
currentValue: {
name: "joe",
member: false,
hobbies: ["golf", "chess"],
age: 66,
},
+ status: "updated",
diff: [
{
property: "name",
previousValue: "joe",
currentValue: "joe",
status: "equal",
},
+ {
+ property: "member",
+ previousValue: true,
+ currentValue: false,
+ status: "updated",
+ },
+ {
+ property: "hobbies",
+ previousValue: ["golf", "football"],
+ currentValue: ["golf", "chess"],
+ status: "updated",
+ },
{
property: "age",
previousValue: 66,
currentValue: 66,
status: "equal",
},
],
},
],
}
import { getListDiff } from "@donedeal0/superdiff";
Compares two arrays and returns a diff for each entry. Supports duplicate values, primitive values and objects.
Input
prevList: T[];
nextList: T[];
options?: {
showOnly?: ("added" | "deleted" | "moved" | "updated" | "equal")[], // [] by default
referenceProperty?: string, // "" by default
ignoreArrayOrder?: boolean, // false by default,
considerMoveAsUpdate?: boolean // false by default
}
prevList
: the original list.nextList
: the new list.options
showOnly
gives you the option to return only the values whose status you are interested in (e.g.["added", "equal"]
).referenceProperty
will consider an object to beupdated
rather thanadded
ordeleted
if one of its properties remains stable, such as itsid
. This option has no effect on other datatypes.ignoreArrayOrder
: if set totrue
,["hello", "world"]
and["world", "hello"]
will be treated asequal
, because the two arrays contain the same values, just in a different order.considerMoveAsUpdate
: if set totrue
amoved
value will be considered asupdated
.
Output
type ListDiff = {
type: "list";
status: "added" | "deleted" | "equal" | "moved" | "updated";
diff: {
value: unknown;
prevIndex: number | null;
newIndex: number | null;
indexDiff: number | null;
status: "added" | "deleted" | "equal" | "moved" | "updated";
}[];
};
Input
getListDiff(
- ["mbappe", "mendes", "verratti", "ruiz"],
+ ["mbappe", "messi", "ruiz"]
);
Output
{
type: "list",
+ status: "updated",
diff: [
{
value: "mbappe",
prevIndex: 0,
newIndex: 0,
indexDiff: 0,
status: "equal",
},
- {
- value: "mendes",
- prevIndex: 1,
- newIndex: null,
- indexDiff: null,
- status: "deleted",
- },
- {
- value: "verratti",
- prevIndex: 2,
- newIndex: null,
- indexDiff: null,
- status: "deleted",
- },
+ {
+ value: "messi",
+ prevIndex: null,
+ newIndex: 1,
+ indexDiff: null,
+ status: "added",
+ },
+ {
+ value: "ruiz",
+ prevIndex: 3,
+ newIndex: 2,
+ indexDiff: -1,
+ status: "moved",
},
],
}
// If you are in a server environment
import { streamListDiff } from "@donedeal0/superdiff/server";
// If you are in a browser environment
import { streamListDiff } from "@donedeal0/superdiff/client";
Streams the diff of two object lists, ideal for large lists and maximum performance.
Input
In a server environment,
Readable
refers to Node.js streams, andFilePath
refers to the path of a file (e.g.,./list.json
). Examples are provided in the #usage section below.
prevList: Readable | FilePath | Record<string, unknown>[],
nextList: Readable | FilePath | Record<string, unknown>[],
referenceProperty: keyof Record<string, unknown>,
options: {
showOnly?: ("added" | "deleted" | "moved" | "updated" | "equal")[], // [] by default
chunksSize?: number, // 0 by default
considerMoveAsUpdate?: boolean; // false by default
}
In a browser environment,
ReadableStream
refers to the browser's streaming API, andFile
refers to an uploaded or local file. Examples are provided in the #usage section below.
prevList: ReadableStream<Record<string, unknown>> | File | Record<string, unknown>[],
nextList: ReadableStream<Record<string, unknown>> | File | Record<string, unknown>[],
referenceProperty: keyof Record<string, unknown>,
options: {
showOnly?: ("added" | "deleted" | "moved" | "updated" | "equal")[], // [] by default
chunksSize?: number, // 0 by default
considerMoveAsUpdate?: boolean; // false by default
}
prevList
: the original object list.nextList
: the new object list.referenceProperty
: a property common to all objects in your lists (e.g.id
).options
chunksSize
the number of object diffs returned by each streamed chunk. (e.g.0
= 1 object diff per chunk,10
= 10 object diffs per chunk).showOnly
gives you the option to return only the values whose status you are interested in (e.g.["added", "equal"]
).considerMoveAsUpdate
: if set totrue
amoved
value will be considered asupdated
.
Output
The objects diff are grouped into arrays - called chunks
- and are consumed thanks to an event listener. You have access to 3 events:
data
: to be notified when a new chunk of object diffs is available.finish
: to be notified when the stream is finished.error
: to be notified if an error occurs during the stream.
interface StreamListener<T extends Record<string, unknown>> {
on<E extends keyof EmitterEvents<T>>(
event: E,
listener: Listener<EmitterEvents<T>[E]>,
): this;
}
type EmitterEvents<T extends Record<string, unknown>> = {
data: [StreamListDiff<T>[]];
error: [Error];
finish: [];
};
type StreamListDiff<T extends Record<string, unknown>> = {
currentValue: T | null;
previousValue: T | null;
prevIndex: number | null;
newIndex: number | null;
indexDiff: number | null;
status: "added" | "deleted" | "moved" | "updated" | "equal";
};
Input
You can send streams, file paths, or arrays as input:
If you are in a server environment
// for a simple array
const stream = [{ id: 1, name: "hello" }]
// for a large array
const stream = Readable.from(list, { objectMode: true });
// for a local file
const stream = path.resolve(__dirname, "./list.json");
If you are in a browser environment
// for a simple array
const stream = [{ id: 1, name: "hello" }]
// for a large array
const stream = new ReadableStream({
start(controller) {
list.forEach((value) => controller.enqueue(value));
controller.close();
},
});
// for a local file
const stream = new File([JSON.stringify(file)], "file.json", { type: "application/json" });
// for a file input
const stream = e.target.files[0];
Example
const diff = streamListDiff(
[
- { id: 1, name: "Item 1" },
{ id: 2, name: "Item 2" },
{ id: 3, name: "Item 3" }
],
[
+ { id: 0, name: "Item 0" },
{ id: 2, name: "Item 2" },
+ { id: 3, name: "Item Three" },
],
"id",
{ chunksSize: 2 }
);
Output
diff.on("data", (chunk) => {
// first chunk received (2 object diffs)
[
+ {
+ previousValue: null,
+ currentValue: { id: 0, name: 'Item 0' },
+ prevIndex: null,
+ newIndex: 0,
+ indexDiff: null,
+ status: 'added'
+ },
- {
- previousValue: { id: 1, name: 'Item 1' },
- currentValue: null,
- prevIndex: 0,
- newIndex: null,
- indexDiff: null,
- status: 'deleted'
- }
]
// second chunk received (2 object diffs)
[
{
previousValue: { id: 2, name: 'Item 2' },
currentValue: { id: 2, name: 'Item 2' },
prevIndex: 1,
newIndex: 1,
indexDiff: 0,
status: 'equal'
},
+ {
+ previousValue: { id: 3, name: 'Item 3' },
+ currentValue: { id: 3, name: 'Item Three' },
+ prevIndex: 2,
+ newIndex: 2,
+ indexDiff: 0,
+ status: 'updated'
+ },
]
});
diff.on("finish", () => console.log("Your data has been processed. The full diff is available."))
diff.on("error", (err) => console.log(err))
import { isEqual } from "@donedeal0/superdiff";
Tests whether two values are equal.
Input
a: unknown,
b: unknown,
options: {
ignoreArrayOrder: boolean; // false by default
},
a
: the value to be compared to the valueb
.b
: the value to be compared to the valuea
.ignoreArrayOrder
: if set totrue
,["hello", "world"]
and["world", "hello"]
will be treated asequal
, because the two arrays contain the same values, just in a different order.
isEqual(
[
{ name: "joe", age: 99 },
{ name: "nina", age: 23 },
],
[
{ name: "joe", age: 98 },
{ name: "nina", age: 23 },
],
);
Output
false;
import { isObject } from "@donedeal0/superdiff";
Tests whether a value is an object.
Input
value: unknown;
value
: the value whose type will be checked.
Input
isObject(["hello", "world"]);
Output
false;
DoneDeal0
If you or your company uses Superdiff, please show your support by becoming a sponsor! Your name and company logo will be displayed on the README.md
. Premium support is also available. https://github.com/sponsors/DoneDeal0
Issues and pull requests are welcome!