Fix properties with incorrect types

[rvazarkar]

Description

Several properties being collected currently are collected as strings instead of as integers or other value types. This MR corrects this

Additionally, elevates some try/catch blocks to fix some unhandled exceptions around principalcontext checks

Motivation and Context

https://specterops.atlassian.net/browse/BED-4928
BloodHoundAD/SharpHound#120

How Has This Been Tested?

Screenshots (if appropriate):

Types of changes

• Chore (a change that does not modify the application functionality)
• Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
• New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
• Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to change)

Checklist:

• Documentation updates are needed, and have been made accordingly.
• I have added and/or updated tests to cover my changes.
• All new and existing tests passed.
• My changes include a database migration.