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fix: ls2k500sfb build error, gpio_device_find_by_label should be used #1

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commit: d62fcd9

MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
Florian reported the following kernel NULL pointer dereference issue on
a BCM7250 board:
[    2.829744] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000c when read
[    2.838740] [0000000c] *pgd=80000000004003, *pmd=00000000
[    2.844178] Internal error: Oops: 206 [#1] SMP ARM
[    2.848990] Modules linked in:
[    2.852061] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.8.0-next-20240305-gd95fcdf4961d torvalds#66
[    2.860436] Hardware name: Broadcom STB (Flattened Device Tree)
[    2.866371] PC is at brcmnand_read_by_pio+0x180/0x278
[    2.871449] LR is at __wait_for_common+0x9c/0x1b0
[    2.876178] pc : [<c094b6cc>]    lr : [<c0e66310>]    psr: 60000053
[    2.882460] sp : f0811a80  ip : 00000012  fp : 00000000
[    2.887699] r10: 00000000  r9 : 00000000  r8 : c3790000
[    2.892936] r7 : 00000000  r6 : 00000000  r5 : c35db440  r4 : ffe00000
[    2.899479] r3 : f15cb814  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 00000000  r0 : 00000000

The issue only happens when dma mode is disabled or not supported on STB
chip. The pio mode transfer calls brcmnand_read_data_bus function which
dereferences ctrl->soc->read_data_bus. But the soc member in STB chip is
NULL hence triggers the access violation. The function needs to check
the soc pointer first.

Fixes: 546e425 ("mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: Add BCMBCA read data bus interface")

Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: William Zhang <william.zhang@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240320222623.35604-1-william.zhang@broadcom.com
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
During the removal of the idxd driver, registered offline callback is
invoked as part of the clean up process. However, on systems with only
one CPU online, no valid target is available to migrate the
perf context, resulting in a kernel oops:

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000002a2b8
    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
    PGD 1470e1067 P4D 0
    Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
    CPU: 0 PID: 20 Comm: cpuhp/0 Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6-dsa+ torvalds#57
    Hardware name: Intel Corporation AvenueCity/AvenueCity, BIOS BHSDCRB1.86B.2492.D03.2307181620 07/18/2023
    RIP: 0010:mutex_lock+0x2e/0x50
    ...
    Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __die+0x24/0x70
    page_fault_oops+0x82/0x160
    do_user_addr_fault+0x65/0x6b0
    __pfx___rdmsr_safe_on_cpu+0x10/0x10
    exc_page_fault+0x7d/0x170
    asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
    mutex_lock+0x2e/0x50
    mutex_lock+0x1e/0x50
    perf_pmu_migrate_context+0x87/0x1f0
    perf_event_cpu_offline+0x76/0x90 [idxd]
    cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xa2/0x4f0
    __pfx_perf_event_cpu_offline+0x10/0x10 [idxd]
    cpuhp_thread_fun+0x98/0x150
    smpboot_thread_fn+0x27/0x260
    smpboot_thread_fn+0x1af/0x260
    __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
    kthread+0x103/0x140
    __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
    ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
    __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
    <TASK>

Fix the issue by preventing the migration of the perf context to an
invalid target.

Fixes: 81dd4d4 ("dmaengine: idxd: Add IDXD performance monitor support")
Reported-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313214031.1658045-1-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
Doug reported [1] the following hung task:

 INFO: task swapper/0:1 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
       Not tainted 5.15.149-21875-gf795ebc40eb8 #1
 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
 task:swapper/0       state:D stack:    0 pid:    1 ppid:     0 flags:0x00000008
 Call trace:
  __switch_to+0xf4/0x1f4
  __schedule+0x418/0xb80
  schedule+0x5c/0x10c
  rpm_resume+0xe0/0x52c
  rpm_resume+0x178/0x52c
  __pm_runtime_resume+0x58/0x98
  clk_pm_runtime_get+0x30/0xb0
  clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x58/0x208
  clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x38/0x208
  clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x38/0x208
  clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x38/0x208
  clk_disable_unused_subtree+0x38/0x208
  clk_disable_unused+0x4c/0xe4
  do_one_initcall+0xcc/0x2d8
  do_initcall_level+0xa4/0x148
  do_initcalls+0x5c/0x9c
  do_basic_setup+0x24/0x30
  kernel_init_freeable+0xec/0x164
  kernel_init+0x28/0x120
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
 INFO: task kworker/u16:0:9 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
       Not tainted 5.15.149-21875-gf795ebc40eb8 #1
 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
 task:kworker/u16:0   state:D stack:    0 pid:    9 ppid:     2 flags:0x00000008
 Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
 Call trace:
  __switch_to+0xf4/0x1f4
  __schedule+0x418/0xb80
  schedule+0x5c/0x10c
  schedule_preempt_disabled+0x2c/0x48
  __mutex_lock+0x238/0x488
  __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x1c/0x28
  mutex_lock+0x50/0x74
  clk_prepare_lock+0x7c/0x9c
  clk_core_prepare_lock+0x20/0x44
  clk_prepare+0x24/0x30
  clk_bulk_prepare+0x40/0xb0
  mdss_runtime_resume+0x54/0x1c8
  pm_generic_runtime_resume+0x30/0x44
  __genpd_runtime_resume+0x68/0x7c
  genpd_runtime_resume+0x108/0x1f4
  __rpm_callback+0x84/0x144
  rpm_callback+0x30/0x88
  rpm_resume+0x1f4/0x52c
  rpm_resume+0x178/0x52c
  __pm_runtime_resume+0x58/0x98
  __device_attach+0xe0/0x170
  device_initial_probe+0x1c/0x28
  bus_probe_device+0x3c/0x9c
  device_add+0x644/0x814
  mipi_dsi_device_register_full+0xe4/0x170
  devm_mipi_dsi_device_register_full+0x28/0x70
  ti_sn_bridge_probe+0x1dc/0x2c0
  auxiliary_bus_probe+0x4c/0x94
  really_probe+0xcc/0x2c8
  __driver_probe_device+0xa8/0x130
  driver_probe_device+0x48/0x110
  __device_attach_driver+0xa4/0xcc
  bus_for_each_drv+0x8c/0xd8
  __device_attach+0xf8/0x170
  device_initial_probe+0x1c/0x28
  bus_probe_device+0x3c/0x9c
  deferred_probe_work_func+0x9c/0xd8
  process_one_work+0x148/0x518
  worker_thread+0x138/0x350
  kthread+0x138/0x1e0
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

The first thread is walking the clk tree and calling
clk_pm_runtime_get() to power on devices required to read the clk
hardware via struct clk_ops::is_enabled(). This thread holds the clk
prepare_lock, and is trying to runtime PM resume a device, when it finds
that the device is in the process of resuming so the thread schedule()s
away waiting for the device to finish resuming before continuing. The
second thread is runtime PM resuming the same device, but the runtime
resume callback is calling clk_prepare(), trying to grab the
prepare_lock waiting on the first thread.

This is a classic ABBA deadlock. To properly fix the deadlock, we must
never runtime PM resume or suspend a device with the clk prepare_lock
held. Actually doing that is near impossible today because the global
prepare_lock would have to be dropped in the middle of the tree, the
device runtime PM resumed/suspended, and then the prepare_lock grabbed
again to ensure consistency of the clk tree topology. If anything
changes with the clk tree in the meantime, we've lost and will need to
start the operation all over again.

Luckily, most of the time we're simply incrementing or decrementing the
runtime PM count on an active device, so we don't have the chance to
schedule away with the prepare_lock held. Let's fix this immediate
problem that can be triggered more easily by simply booting on Qualcomm
sc7180.

Introduce a list of clk_core structures that have been registered, or
are in the process of being registered, that require runtime PM to
operate. Iterate this list and call clk_pm_runtime_get() on each of them
without holding the prepare_lock during clk_disable_unused(). This way
we can be certain that the runtime PM state of the devices will be
active and resumed so we can't schedule away while walking the clk tree
with the prepare_lock held. Similarly, call clk_pm_runtime_put() without
the prepare_lock held to properly drop the runtime PM reference. We
remove the calls to clk_pm_runtime_{get,put}() in this path because
they're superfluous now that we know the devices are runtime resumed.

Reported-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220922084322.RFC.2.I375b6b9e0a0a5348962f004beb3dafee6a12dfbb@changeid/ [1]
Closes: https://issuetracker.google.com/328070191
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Fixes: 9a34b45 ("clk: Add support for runtime PM")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325184204.745706-5-sboyd@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is
architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because
exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak
host kernel addresses to the guest.

Bug #1 is that KVM doesn't account for the upper 32 bits of
IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL when (re)programming fixed counters, e.g
fixed_ctrl_field() drops the upper bits, reprogram_fixed_counters()
stores local variables as u8s and truncates the upper bits too, etc.

Bug #2 is that, because KVM _always_ sets precise_ip to a non-zero value
for PEBS events, perf will _always_ generate an adaptive record, even if
the guest requested a basic record.  Note, KVM will also enable adaptive
PEBS in individual *counter*, even if adaptive PEBS isn't exposed to the
guest, but this is benign as MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG is guaranteed to be zero,
i.e. the guest will only ever see Basic records.

Bug #3 is in perf.  intel_pmu_disable_fixed() doesn't clear the upper
bits either, i.e. leaves ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE set, and
intel_pmu_enable_fixed() effectively doesn't clear ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE
either.  I.e. perf _always_ enables ADAPTIVE counters, regardless of what
KVM requests.

Bug #4 is that adaptive PEBS *might* effectively bypass event filters set
by the host, as "Updated Memory Access Info Group" records information
that might be disallowed by userspace via KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER.

Bug #5 is that KVM doesn't ensure LBR MSRs hold guest values (or at least
zeros) when entering a vCPU with adaptive PEBS, which allows the guest
to read host LBRs, i.e. host RIPs/addresses, by enabling "LBR Entries"
records.

Disable adaptive PEBS support as an immediate fix due to the severity of
the LBR leak in particular, and because fixing all of the bugs will be
non-trivial, e.g. not suitable for backporting to stable kernels.

Note!  This will break live migration, but trying to make KVM play nice
with live migration would be quite complicated, wouldn't be guaranteed to
work (i.e. KVM might still kill/confuse the guest), and it's not clear
that there are any publicly available VMMs that support adaptive PEBS,
let alone live migrate VMs that support adaptive PEBS, e.g. QEMU doesn't
support PEBS in any capacity.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306230153.786365-1-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZeepGjHCeSfadANM@google.com
Fixes: c59a1f1 ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307005833.827147-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
The uart_handle_cts_change() function in serial_core expects the caller
to hold uport->lock. For example, I have seen the below kernel splat,
when the Bluetooth driver is loaded on an i.MX28 board.

    [   85.119255] ------------[ cut here ]------------
    [   85.124413] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 27 at /drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:3453 uart_handle_cts_change+0xb4/0xec
    [   85.134694] Modules linked in: hci_uart bluetooth ecdh_generic ecc wlcore_sdio configfs
    [   85.143314] CPU: 0 PID: 27 Comm: kworker/u3:0 Not tainted 6.6.3-00021-gd62a2f068f92 #1
    [   85.151396] Hardware name: Freescale MXS (Device Tree)
    [   85.156679] Workqueue: hci0 hci_power_on [bluetooth]
    (...)
    [   85.191765]  uart_handle_cts_change from mxs_auart_irq_handle+0x380/0x3f4
    [   85.198787]  mxs_auart_irq_handle from __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x88/0x210
    (...)

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4d90bb1 ("serial: core: Document and assert lock requirements for irq helpers")
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Emil Kronborg <emil.kronborg@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320121530.11348-1-emil.kronborg@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

netfilter pull request 24-04-11

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patches #1 and #2 add missing rcu read side lock when iterating over
expression and object type list which could race with module removal.

Patch #3 prevents promisc packet from visiting the bridge/input hook
	 to amend a recent fix to address conntrack confirmation race
	 in br_netfilter and nf_conntrack_bridge.

Patch #4 adds and uses iterate decorator type to fetch the current
	 pipapo set backend datastructure view when netlink dumps the
	 set elements.

Patch #5 fixes removal of duplicate elements in the pipapo set backend.

Patch torvalds#6 flowtable validates pppoe header before accessing it.

Patch torvalds#7 fixes flowtable datapath for pppoe packets, otherwise lookup
         fails and pppoe packets follow classic path.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
When disabling aRFS under the `priv->state_lock`, any scheduled
aRFS works are canceled using the `cancel_work_sync` function,
which waits for the work to end if it has already started.
However, while waiting for the work handler, the handler will
try to acquire the `state_lock` which is already acquired.

The worker acquires the lock to delete the rules if the state
is down, which is not the worker's responsibility since
disabling aRFS deletes the rules.

Add an aRFS state variable, which indicates whether the aRFS is
enabled and prevent adding rules when the aRFS is disabled.

Kernel log:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.7.0-rc4_net_next_mlx5_5483eb2 #1 Tainted: G          I
------------------------------------------------------
ethtool/386089 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88810f21ce68 ((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0

but task is already holding lock:
ffff8884a1808cc0 (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0x53/0x200 [mlx5_core]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x80/0xc90
       arfs_handle_work+0x4b/0x3b0 [mlx5_core]
       process_one_work+0x1dc/0x4a0
       worker_thread+0x1bf/0x3c0
       kthread+0xd7/0x100
       ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

-> #0 ((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x17b4/0x2c80
       lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2b0
       __flush_work+0x7a/0x4e0
       __cancel_work_timer+0x131/0x1c0
       arfs_del_rules+0x143/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5e_arfs_disable+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core]
       mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0xcb/0x200 [mlx5_core]
       ethnl_set_channels+0x28f/0x3b0
       ethnl_default_set_doit+0xec/0x240
       genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120
       genl_rcv_msg+0x188/0x2c0
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
       genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
       netlink_unicast+0x1a1/0x270
       netlink_sendmsg+0x214/0x460
       __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
       __sys_sendto+0x113/0x170
       __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
       do_syscall_64+0x40/0xe0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&priv->state_lock);
                               lock((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work));
                               lock(&priv->state_lock);
  lock((work_completion)(&rule->arfs_work));

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by ethtool/386089:
 #0: ffffffff82ea7210 (cb_lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: genl_rcv+0x15/0x40
 #1: ffffffff82e94c88 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ethnl_default_set_doit+0xd3/0x240
 #2: ffff8884a1808cc0 (&priv->state_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0x53/0x200 [mlx5_core]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 15 PID: 386089 Comm: ethtool Tainted: G          I        6.7.0-rc4_net_next_mlx5_5483eb2 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0xa0
 check_noncircular+0x144/0x160
 __lock_acquire+0x17b4/0x2c80
 lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2b0
 ? __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0
 ? save_trace+0x3e/0x360
 ? __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0
 __flush_work+0x7a/0x4e0
 ? __flush_work+0x74/0x4e0
 ? __lock_acquire+0xa78/0x2c80
 ? lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2b0
 ? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x70
 __cancel_work_timer+0x131/0x1c0
 ? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x70
 arfs_del_rules+0x143/0x1e0 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_arfs_disable+0x1b/0x30 [mlx5_core]
 mlx5e_ethtool_set_channels+0xcb/0x200 [mlx5_core]
 ethnl_set_channels+0x28f/0x3b0
 ethnl_default_set_doit+0xec/0x240
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xd0/0x120
 genl_rcv_msg+0x188/0x2c0
 ? ethnl_ops_begin+0xb0/0xb0
 ? genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit+0xf0/0xf0
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
 genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
 netlink_unicast+0x1a1/0x270
 netlink_sendmsg+0x214/0x460
 __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
 __sys_sendto+0x113/0x170
 ? do_user_addr_fault+0x53f/0x8f0
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x20/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x40/0xe0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e
 </TASK>

Fixes: 45bf454 ("net/mlx5e: Enabling aRFS mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411115444.374475-7-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
Running a lot of VK CTS in parallel against nouveau, once every
few hours you might see something like this crash.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
PGD 8000000114e6e067 P4D 8000000114e6e067 PUD 109046067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 7 PID: 53891 Comm: deqp-vk Not tainted 6.8.0-rc6+ torvalds#27
Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Z390 I AORUS PRO WIFI/Z390 I AORUS PRO WIFI-CF, BIOS F8 11/05/2021
RIP: 0010:gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0xe3/0x180 [nouveau]
Code: c7 48 01 c8 49 89 45 58 85 d2 0f 84 95 00 00 00 41 0f b7 46 12 49 8b 7e 08 89 da 42 8d 2c f8 48 8b 47 08 41 83 c7 01 48 89 ee <48> 8b 40 08 ff d0 0f 1f 00 49 8b 7e 08 48 89 d9 48 8d 75 04 48 c1
RSP: 0000:ffffac20c5857838 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000004d8001 RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 00000000004d8001 RSI: 00000000000006d8 RDI: ffffa07afe332180
RBP: 00000000000006d8 R08: ffffac20c5857ad0 R09: 0000000000ffff10
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffa07af27e2de0 R12: 000000000000001c
R13: ffffac20c5857ad0 R14: ffffa07a96fe9040 R15: 000000000000001c
FS:  00007fe395eed7c0(0000) GS:ffffa07e2c980000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000011febe001 CR4: 00000000003706f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:

...

 ? gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0xe3/0x180 [nouveau]
 ? gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x37/0x180 [nouveau]
 nvkm_vmm_iter+0x351/0xa20 [nouveau]
 ? __pfx_nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes+0x10/0x10 [nouveau]
 ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau]
 ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau]
 ? __lock_acquire+0x3ed/0x2170
 ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau]
 nvkm_vmm_ptes_get_map+0xc2/0x100 [nouveau]
 ? __pfx_nvkm_vmm_ref_ptes+0x10/0x10 [nouveau]
 ? __pfx_gp100_vmm_pgt_mem+0x10/0x10 [nouveau]
 nvkm_vmm_map_locked+0x224/0x3a0 [nouveau]

Adding any sort of useful debug usually makes it go away, so I hand
wrote the function in a line, and debugged the asm.

Every so often pt->memory->ptrs is NULL. This ptrs ptr is set in
the nv50_instobj_acquire called from nvkm_kmap.

If Thread A and Thread B both get to nv50_instobj_acquire around
the same time, and Thread A hits the refcount_set line, and in
lockstep thread B succeeds at refcount_inc_not_zero, there is a
chance the ptrs value won't have been stored since refcount_set
is unordered. Force a memory barrier here, I picked smp_mb, since
we want it on all CPUs and it's write followed by a read.

v2: use paired smp_rmb/smp_wmb.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: be55287 ("drm/nouveau/imem/nv50: embed nvkm_instobj directly into nv04_instobj")
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240411011510.2546857-1-airlied@gmail.com
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
Currently normal HugeTLB fault ends up crashing the kernel, as p4dp derived
from p4d_offset() is an invalid address when PGTABLE_LEVEL = 5. A p4d level
entry needs to be allocated when not available while walking the page table
during HugeTLB faults. Let's call p4d_alloc() to allocate such entries when
required instead of current p4d_offset().

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffff80000000
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 52-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000081da9000
 [ffffffff80000000] pgd=1000000082cec003, p4d=0000000082c32003, pud=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 1 PID: 108 Comm: high_addr_hugep Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4 torvalds#48
 Hardware name: Foundation-v8A (DT)
 pstate: 01402005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : huge_pte_alloc+0xd4/0x334
 lr : hugetlb_fault+0x1b8/0xc68
 sp : ffff8000833bbc20
 x29: ffff8000833bbc20 x28: fff000080080cb58 x27: ffff800082a7cc58
 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: fff0000800378e40 x24: fff00008008d6c60
 x23: 00000000de9dbf07 x22: fff0000800378e40 x21: 0004000000000000
 x20: 0004000000000000 x19: ffffffff80000000 x18: 1ffe00010011d7a1
 x17: 0000000000000001 x16: ffffffffffffffff x15: 0000000000000001
 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: ffff8000816120d0 x12: ffffffffffffffff
 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: fff00008008ebd0c x9 : 0004000000000000
 x8 : 0000000000001255 x7 : fff00008003e2000 x6 : 00000000061d54b0
 x5 : 0000000000001000 x4 : ffffffff80000000 x3 : 0000000000200000
 x2 : 0000000000000004 x1 : 0000000080000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
 Call trace:
 huge_pte_alloc+0xd4/0x334
 hugetlb_fault+0x1b8/0xc68
 handle_mm_fault+0x260/0x29c
 do_page_fault+0xfc/0x47c
 do_translation_fault+0x68/0x74
 do_mem_abort+0x44/0x94
 el0_da+0x2c/0x9c
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x70/0xc4
 el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
 Code: aa000084 cb010084 b24c2c84 8b130c93 (f9400260)
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a6bbf5d ("arm64: mm: Add definitions to support 5 levels of paging")
Reported-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415094003.1812018-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
On arm64, UBSAN traps can be decoded from the trap instruction. Add the
add, sub, and mul overflow trap codes now that CONFIG_UBSAN_SIGNED_WRAP
exists. Seen under clang 19:

  Internal error: UBSAN: unrecognized failure code: 00000000f2005515 [#1] PREEMPT SMP

Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240411-fix-ubsan-in-hardening-config-v1-0-e0177c80ffaa@kernel.org
Fixes: 557f8c5 ("ubsan: Reintroduce signed overflow sanitizer")
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415182832.work.932-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
When I did hard offline test with hugetlb pages, below deadlock occurs:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
bash/46904 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffffabe68910 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x6c/0x770
       page_alloc_cpu_online+0x3c/0x70
       cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x397/0x5f0
       __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range+0x71/0xe0
       _cpu_up+0xeb/0x210
       cpu_up+0x91/0xe0
       cpuhp_bringup_mask+0x49/0xb0
       bringup_nonboot_cpus+0xb7/0xe0
       smp_init+0x25/0xa0
       kernel_init_freeable+0x15f/0x3e0
       kernel_init+0x15/0x1b0
       ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0
       lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0
       cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0
       static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60
       __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200
       dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260
       __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0
       memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70
       hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
       vfs_write+0x387/0x550
       ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
       do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(pcp_batch_high_lock);
                               lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
                               lock(pcp_batch_high_lock);
  rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by bash/46904:
 #0: ffff98f6c3bb23f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 #1: ffff98f6c328e488 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0
 #2: ffff98ef83b31890 (kn->active#113){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0
 #3: ffffffffabf9db48 (mf_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: memory_failure+0x44/0xc70
 #4: ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40

stack backtrace:
CPU: 10 PID: 46904 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0
 check_noncircular+0x129/0x140
 __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0
 lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0
 cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0
 static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60
 __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200
 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260
 __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0
 memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70
 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x387/0x550
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75
RIP: 0033:0x7fc862314887
Code: 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24
RSP: 002b:00007fff19311268 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007fc862314887
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 000056405645fe10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000056405645fe10 R08: 00007fc8623d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007fc86241b780 R14: 00007fc862417600 R15: 00007fc862416a00

In short, below scene breaks the lock dependency chain:

 memory_failure
  __page_handle_poison
   zone_pcp_disable -- lock(pcp_batch_high_lock)
   dissolve_free_huge_page
    __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio
     static_key_slow_dec
      cpus_read_lock -- rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock)

Fix this by calling drain_all_pages() instead.

This issue won't occur until commit a6b4085 ("mm: hugetlb: replace
hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key").  As it introduced
rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock) in dissolve_free_huge_page() code path while
lock(pcp_batch_high_lock) is already in the __page_handle_poison().

[linmiaohe@huawei.com: extend comment per Oscar]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow block comment]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240407085456.2798193-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: a6b4085 ("mm: hugetlb: replace hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 torvalds#6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 torvalds#7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 torvalds#8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 torvalds#9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 torvalds#10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 torvalds#11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 torvalds#12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 torvalds#13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 torvalds#14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 torvalds#15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 torvalds#16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 torvalds#17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 torvalds#18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 torvalds#19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net:

Patch #1 amends a missing spot where the set iterator type is unset.
	 This is fixing a issue in the previous pull request.

Patch #2 fixes the delete set command abort path by restoring state
         of the elements. Reverse logic for the activate (abort) case
	 otherwise element state is not restored, this requires to move
	 the check for active/inactive elements to the set iterator
	 callback. From the deactivate path, toggle the next generation
	 bit and from the activate (abort) path, clear the next generation
	 bitmask.

Patch #3 skips elements already restored by delete set command from the
	 abort path in case there is a previous delete element command in
	 the batch. Check for the next generation bit just like it is done
	 via set iteration to restore maps.

netfilter pull request 24-04-18

* tag 'nf-24-04-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nf_tables: fix memleak in map from abort path
  netfilter: nf_tables: restore set elements when delete set fails
  netfilter: nf_tables: missing iterator type in lookup walk
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240418010948.3332346-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
On arm64 machines, swsusp_save() faults if it attempts to access
MEMBLOCK_NOMAP memory ranges. This can be reproduced in QEMU using UEFI
when booting with rodata=off debug_pagealloc=off and CONFIG_KFENCE=n:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000
  Mem abort info:
    ESR = 0x0000000096000007
    EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
    SET = 0, FnV = 0
    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
    FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
  Data abort info:
    ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000
    CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
    GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
  swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000eeb0b000
  [ffffff8000000000] pgd=180000217fff9803, p4d=180000217fff9803, pud=180000217fff9803, pmd=180000217fff8803, pte=0000000000000000
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in: xt_multiport ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 libcrc32c iptable_filter bpfilter rfkill at803x snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg dwmac_generic stmmac_platform snd_hda_codec stmmac joydev pcs_xpcs snd_hda_core phylink ppdev lp parport ramoops reed_solomon ip_tables x_tables nls_iso8859_1 vfat multipath linear amdgpu amdxcp drm_exec gpu_sched drm_buddy hid_generic usbhid hid radeon video drm_suballoc_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm i2c_algo_bit drm_display_helper cec drm_kms_helper drm
  CPU: 0 PID: 3663 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 6.6.2+ torvalds#76
  Source Version: 4e22ed63a0a48e7a7cff9b98b7806d8d4add7dc0
  Hardware name: Greatwall GW-XXXXXX-XXX/GW-XXXXXX-XXX, BIOS KunLun BIOS V4.0 01/19/2021
  pstate: 600003c5 (nZCv DAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538
  lr : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538
  sp : ffffffa034a3fa40
  x29: ffffffa034a3fa40 x28: ffffff8000001000 x27: 0000000000000000
  x26: ffffff8001400000 x25: ffffffc08113e248 x24: 0000000000000000
  x23: 0000000000080000 x22: ffffffc08113e280 x21: 00000000000c69f2
  x20: ffffff8000000000 x19: ffffffc081ae2500 x18: 0000000000000000
  x17: 6666662074736420 x16: 3030303030303030 x15: 3038666666666666
  x14: 0000000000000b69 x13: ffffff9f89088530 x12: 00000000ffffffea
  x11: 00000000ffff7fff x10: 00000000ffff7fff x9 : ffffffc08193f0d0
  x8 : 00000000000bffe8 x7 : c0000000ffff7fff x6 : 0000000000000001
  x5 : ffffffa0fff09dc8 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027
  x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 000000000000004e
  Call trace:
   swsusp_save+0x280/0x538
   swsusp_arch_suspend+0x148/0x190
   hibernation_snapshot+0x240/0x39c
   hibernate+0xc4/0x378
   state_store+0xf0/0x10c
   kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24

The reason is swsusp_save() -> copy_data_pages() -> page_is_saveable()
-> kernel_page_present() assuming that a page is always present when
can_set_direct_map() is false (all of rodata_full,
debug_pagealloc_enabled() and arm64_kfence_can_set_direct_map() false),
irrespective of the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP ranges. Such MEMBLOCK_NOMAP regions
should not be saved during hibernation.

This problem was introduced by changes to the pfn_valid() logic in
commit a7d9f30 ("arm64: drop pfn_valid_within() and simplify
pfn_valid()").

Similar to other architectures, drop the !can_set_direct_map() check in
kernel_page_present() so that page_is_savable() skips such pages.

Fixes: a7d9f30 ("arm64: drop pfn_valid_within() and simplify pfn_valid()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.14.x
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: xiongxin <xiongxin@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: xiongxin <xiongxin@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yaxiong Tian <tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417025248.386622-1-tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: rework commit message]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
Petr Machata says:

====================
mlxsw: Fixes

This patchset fixes the following issues:

- During driver de-initialization the driver unregisters the EMAD
  response trap by setting its action to DISCARD. However the manual
  only permits TRAP and FORWARD, and future firmware versions will
  enforce this.

  In patch #1, suppress the error message by aligning the driver to the
  manual and use a FORWARD (NOP) action when unregistering the trap.

- The driver queries the Management Capabilities Mask (MCAM) register
  during initialization to understand if certain features are supported.

  However, not all firmware versions support this register, leading to
  the driver failing to load.

  Patches #2 and #3 fix this issue by treating an error in the register
  query as an indication that the feature is not supported.

v2:
- Patch #2:
    - Make mlxsw_env_max_module_eeprom_len_query() void
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1713446092.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
syzbot was able to trigger a NULL deref in fib_validate_source()
in an old tree [1].

It appears the bug exists in latest trees.

All calls to __in_dev_get_rcu() must be checked for a NULL result.

[1]
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 2 PID: 3257 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.10.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:fib_validate_source+0xbf/0x15a0 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:425
Code: 18 f2 f2 f2 f2 42 c7 44 20 23 f3 f3 f3 f3 48 89 44 24 78 42 c6 44 20 27 f3 e8 5d 88 48 fc 4c 89 e8 48 c1 e8 03 48 89 44 24 18 <42> 80 3c 20 00 74 08 4c 89 ef e8 d2 15 98 fc 48 89 5c 24 10 41 bf
RSP: 0018:ffffc900015fee40 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88800f7a4000 RCX: ffff88800f4f90c0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000004001eac RDI: ffff8880160c64c0
RBP: ffffc900015ff060 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88800f7a4000
R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffff88800f4f90c0 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88800f7a4000
FS:  00007f938acfe6c0(0000) GS:ffff888058c00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f938acddd58 CR3: 000000001248e000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
  ip_route_use_hint+0x410/0x9b0 net/ipv4/route.c:2231
  ip_rcv_finish_core+0x2c4/0x1a30 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:327
  ip_list_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:612 [inline]
  ip_sublist_rcv+0x3ed/0xe50 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:638
  ip_list_rcv+0x422/0x470 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:673
  __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5572 [inline]
  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x6b1/0x890 net/core/dev.c:5620
  __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5672 [inline]
  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x9f9/0xdc0 net/core/dev.c:5764
  netif_receive_skb_list+0x55/0x3e0 net/core/dev.c:5816
  xdp_recv_frames net/bpf/test_run.c:257 [inline]
  xdp_test_run_batch net/bpf/test_run.c:335 [inline]
  bpf_test_run_xdp_live+0x1818/0x1d00 net/bpf/test_run.c:363
  bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0x81f/0x1170 net/bpf/test_run.c:1376
  bpf_prog_test_run+0x349/0x3c0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3736
  __sys_bpf+0x45c/0x710 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5115
  __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5201 [inline]
  __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5199 [inline]
  __x64_sys_bpf+0x7c/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:5199

Fixes: 02b2494 ("ipv4: use dst hint for ipv4 list receive")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240421184326.1704930-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
If stack_depot_save_flags() allocates memory it always drops
__GFP_NOLOCKDEP flag.  So when KASAN tries to track __GFP_NOLOCKDEP
allocation we may end up with lockdep splat like bellow:

======================================================
 WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
 6.9.0-rc3+ torvalds#49 Not tainted
 ------------------------------------------------------
 kswapd0/149 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff88811346a920
(&xfs_nondir_ilock_class){++++}-{4:4}, at: xfs_reclaim_inode+0x3ac/0x590
[xfs]

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffff8bb33100 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
balance_pgdat+0x5d9/0xad0

 which lock already depends on the new lock.

 the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
 -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
        __lock_acquire+0x7da/0x1030
        lock_acquire+0x15d/0x400
        fs_reclaim_acquire+0xb5/0x100
 prepare_alloc_pages.constprop.0+0xc5/0x230
        __alloc_pages+0x12a/0x3f0
        alloc_pages_mpol+0x175/0x340
        stack_depot_save_flags+0x4c5/0x510
        kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x40
        kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
        __kasan_slab_alloc+0x83/0x90
        kmem_cache_alloc+0x15e/0x4a0
        __alloc_object+0x35/0x370
        __create_object+0x22/0x90
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x477/0x5b0
        krealloc+0x5f/0x110
        xfs_iext_insert_raw+0x4b2/0x6e0 [xfs]
        xfs_iext_insert+0x2e/0x130 [xfs]
        xfs_iread_bmbt_block+0x1a9/0x4d0 [xfs]
        xfs_btree_visit_block+0xfb/0x290 [xfs]
        xfs_btree_visit_blocks+0x215/0x2c0 [xfs]
        xfs_iread_extents+0x1a2/0x2e0 [xfs]
 xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin+0x376/0x10a0 [xfs]
        iomap_iter+0x1d1/0x2d0
 iomap_file_buffered_write+0x120/0x1a0
        xfs_file_buffered_write+0x128/0x4b0 [xfs]
        vfs_write+0x675/0x890
        ksys_write+0xc3/0x160
        do_syscall_64+0x94/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79

Always preserve __GFP_NOLOCKDEP to fix this.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240418141133.22950-1-ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com
Fixes: cd11016 ("mm, kasan: stackdepot implementation. Enable stackdepot for SLAB")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/a0caa289-ca02-48eb-9bf2-d86fd47b71f4@redhat.com/
Reported-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f9ff999a-e170-b66b-7caf-293f2b147ac2@opensource.wdc.com/
Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Tested-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
Issue reported by customer during SRIOV testing, call trace:
When both i40e and the i40iw driver are loaded, a warning
in check_flush_dependency is being triggered. This seems
to be because of the i40e driver workqueue is allocated with
the WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag, and the i40iw one is not.

Similar error was encountered on ice too and it was fixed by
removing the flag. Do the same for i40e too.

[Feb 9 09:08] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  +0.000004] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM i40e:i40e_service_task [i40e] is
flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM infiniband:0x0
[  +0.000060] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 937 at kernel/workqueue.c:2966
check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120
[  +0.000007] Modules linked in: snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq
snd_timer snd_seq_device snd soundcore nls_utf8 cifs cifs_arc4
nls_ucs2_utils rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm cifs_md4 dns_resolver netfs qrtr
rfkill sunrpc vfat fat intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common irdma
intel_uncore_frequency intel_uncore_frequency_common ice ipmi_ssif
isst_if_common skx_edac nfit libnvdimm x86_pkg_temp_thermal
intel_powerclamp gnss coretemp ib_uverbs rapl intel_cstate ib_core
iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support acpi_ipmi mei_me ipmi_si intel_uncore
ioatdma i2c_i801 joydev pcspkr mei ipmi_devintf lpc_ich
intel_pch_thermal i2c_smbus ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_pad
xfs libcrc32c ast sd_mod drm_shmem_helper t10_pi drm_kms_helper sg ixgbe
drm i40e ahci crct10dif_pclmul libahci crc32_pclmul igb crc32c_intel
libata ghash_clmulni_intel i2c_algo_bit mdio dca wmi dm_mirror
dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse
[  +0.000050] CPU: 0 PID: 937 Comm: kworker/0:3 Kdump: loaded Not
tainted 6.8.0-rc2-Feb-net_dev-Qiueue-00279-gbd43c5687e05 #1
[  +0.000003] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600BPB/S2600BPB, BIOS
SE5C620.86B.02.01.0013.121520200651 12/15/2020
[  +0.000001] Workqueue: i40e i40e_service_task [i40e]
[  +0.000024] RIP: 0010:check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120
[  +0.000003] Code: ff 49 8b 54 24 18 48 8d 8b b0 00 00 00 49 89 e8 48
81 c6 b0 00 00 00 48 c7 c7 b0 97 fa 9f c6 05 8a cc 1f 02 01 e8 35 b3 fd
ff <0f> 0b e9 10 ff ff ff 80 3d 78 cc 1f 02 00 75 94 e9 46 ff ff ff 90
[  +0.000002] RSP: 0018:ffffbd294976bcf8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  +0.000002] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff94d4c483c000 RCX:
0000000000000027
[  +0.000001] RDX: ffff94d47f620bc8 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI:
ffff94d47f620bc0
[  +0.000001] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
00000000ffff7fff
[  +0.000001] R10: ffffbd294976bb98 R11: ffffffffa0be65e8 R12:
ffff94c5451ea180
[  +0.000001] R13: ffff94c5ab5e8000 R14: ffff94c5c20b6e05 R15:
ffff94c5f1330ab0
[  +0.000001] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff94d47f600000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
[  +0.000002] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  +0.000001] CR2: 00007f9e6f1fca70 CR3: 0000000038e20004 CR4:
00000000007706f0
[  +0.000000] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
0000000000000000
[  +0.000001] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7:
0000000000000400
[  +0.000001] PKRU: 55555554
[  +0.000001] Call Trace:
[  +0.000001]  <TASK>
[  +0.000002]  ? __warn+0x80/0x130
[  +0.000003]  ? check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120
[  +0.000002]  ? report_bug+0x195/0x1a0
[  +0.000005]  ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70
[  +0.000003]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70
[  +0.000002]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
[  +0.000006]  ? check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120
[  +0.000002]  ? check_flush_dependency+0x10b/0x120
[  +0.000002]  __flush_workqueue+0x126/0x3f0
[  +0.000015]  ib_cache_cleanup_one+0x1c/0xe0 [ib_core]
[  +0.000056]  __ib_unregister_device+0x6a/0xb0 [ib_core]
[  +0.000023]  ib_unregister_device_and_put+0x34/0x50 [ib_core]
[  +0.000020]  i40iw_close+0x4b/0x90 [irdma]
[  +0.000022]  i40e_notify_client_of_netdev_close+0x54/0xc0 [i40e]
[  +0.000035]  i40e_service_task+0x126/0x190 [i40e]
[  +0.000024]  process_one_work+0x174/0x340
[  +0.000003]  worker_thread+0x27e/0x390
[  +0.000001]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000002]  kthread+0xdf/0x110
[  +0.000002]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000002]  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
[  +0.000003]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000001]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[  +0.000004]  </TASK>
[  +0.000001] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 4d5957c ("i40e: remove WQ_UNBOUND and the task limit of our workqueue")
Signed-off-by: Sindhu Devale <sindhu.devale@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Robert Ganzynkowicz <robert.ganzynkowicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423182723.740401-2-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
9f74a3d ("ice: Fix VF Reset paths when interface in a failed over
aggregate"), the ice driver has acquired the LAG mutex in ice_reset_vf().
The commit placed this lock acquisition just prior to the acquisition of
the VF configuration lock.

If ice_reset_vf() acquires the configuration lock via the ICE_VF_RESET_LOCK
flag, this could deadlock with ice_vc_cfg_qs_msg() because it always
acquires the locks in the order of the VF configuration lock and then the
LAG mutex.

Lockdep reports this violation almost immediately on creating and then
removing 2 VF:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.8.0-rc6 torvalds#54 Tainted: G        W  O
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/60:3/6771 is trying to acquire lock:
ff40d43e099380a0 (&vf->cfg_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]

but task is already holding lock:
ff40d43ea1961210 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0xb7/0x4d0 [ice]

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40
       lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0
       __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0
       ice_vc_cfg_qs_msg+0x45/0x690 [ice]
       ice_vc_process_vf_msg+0x4f5/0x870 [ice]
       __ice_clean_ctrlq+0x2b5/0x600 [ice]
       ice_service_task+0x2c9/0x480 [ice]
       process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0
       worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0
       kthread+0x104/0x140
       ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

-> #0 (&vf->cfg_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       check_prev_add+0xe2/0xc50
       validate_chain+0x558/0x800
       __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40
       lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0
       __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0
       ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
       ice_process_vflr_event+0x98/0xd0 [ice]
       ice_service_task+0x1cc/0x480 [ice]
       process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0
       worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0
       kthread+0x104/0x140
       ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&pf->lag_mutex);
                               lock(&vf->cfg_lock);
                               lock(&pf->lag_mutex);
  lock(&vf->cfg_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***
4 locks held by kworker/60:3/6771:
 #0: ff40d43e05428b38 ((wq_completion)ice){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0
 #1: ff50d06e05197e58 ((work_completion)(&pf->serv_task)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0
 #2: ff40d43ea1960e50 (&pf->vfs.table_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_process_vflr_event+0x48/0xd0 [ice]
 #3: ff40d43ea1961210 (&pf->lag_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ice_reset_vf+0xb7/0x4d0 [ice]

stack backtrace:
CPU: 60 PID: 6771 Comm: kworker/60:3 Tainted: G        W  O       6.8.0-rc6 torvalds#54
Hardware name:
Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x80
 check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150
 check_prev_add+0xe2/0xc50
 ? save_trace+0x59/0x230
 ? add_chain_cache+0x109/0x450
 validate_chain+0x558/0x800
 __lock_acquire+0x4f8/0xb40
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100
 lock_acquire+0xd4/0x2d0
 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ? lock_is_held_type+0xc7/0x120
 __mutex_lock+0x9b/0xbf0
 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50
 ? ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ice_reset_vf+0x22f/0x4d0 [ice]
 ? process_one_work+0x176/0x4d0
 ice_process_vflr_event+0x98/0xd0 [ice]
 ice_service_task+0x1cc/0x480 [ice]
 process_one_work+0x1e9/0x4d0
 worker_thread+0x1e1/0x3d0
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0x104/0x140
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x31/0x50
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
 </TASK>

To avoid deadlock, we must acquire the LAG mutex only after acquiring the
VF configuration lock. Fix the ice_reset_vf() to acquire the LAG mutex only
after we either acquire or check that the VF configuration lock is held.

Fixes: 9f74a3d ("ice: Fix VF Reset paths when interface in a failed over aggregate")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Ertman <david.m.ertman@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Polchlopek <mateusz.polchlopek@intel.com>
Tested-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240423182723.740401-5-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
…nix_gc().

syzbot reported a lockdep splat regarding unix_gc_lock and
unix_state_lock().

One is called from recvmsg() for a connected socket, and another
is called from GC for TCP_LISTEN socket.

So, the splat is false-positive.

Let's add a dedicated lock class for the latter to suppress the splat.

Note that this change is not necessary for net-next.git as the issue
is only applied to the old GC impl.

[0]:
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.9.0-rc5-syzkaller-00007-g4d2008430ce8 #0 Not tainted
 -----------------------------------------------------
kworker/u8:1/11 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88807cea4e70 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
ffff88807cea4e70 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x117/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:261

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

 -> #1 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}:
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
       __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
       spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
       unix_notinflight+0x13d/0x390 net/unix/garbage.c:140
       unix_detach_fds net/unix/af_unix.c:1819 [inline]
       unix_destruct_scm+0x221/0x350 net/unix/af_unix.c:1876
       skb_release_head_state+0x100/0x250 net/core/skbuff.c:1188
       skb_release_all net/core/skbuff.c:1200 [inline]
       __kfree_skb net/core/skbuff.c:1216 [inline]
       kfree_skb_reason+0x16d/0x3b0 net/core/skbuff.c:1252
       kfree_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1262 [inline]
       manage_oob net/unix/af_unix.c:2672 [inline]
       unix_stream_read_generic+0x1125/0x2700 net/unix/af_unix.c:2749
       unix_stream_splice_read+0x239/0x320 net/unix/af_unix.c:2981
       do_splice_read fs/splice.c:985 [inline]
       splice_file_to_pipe+0x299/0x500 fs/splice.c:1295
       do_splice+0xf2d/0x1880 fs/splice.c:1379
       __do_splice fs/splice.c:1436 [inline]
       __do_sys_splice fs/splice.c:1652 [inline]
       __se_sys_splice+0x331/0x4a0 fs/splice.c:1634
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x240 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

 -> #0 (&u->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}:
       check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
       check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
       validate_chain+0x18cb/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
       __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
       lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
       __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
       _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
       spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
       __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302
       process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline]
       process_scheduled_works+0xa10/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
       worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416
       kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388
       ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(unix_gc_lock);
                               lock(&u->lock);
                               lock(unix_gc_lock);
  lock(&u->lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

3 locks held by kworker/u8:1/11:
 #0: ffff888015089148 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline]
 #0: ffff888015089148 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x8e0/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
 #1: ffffc90000107d00 (unix_gc_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3230 [inline]
 #1: ffffc90000107d00 (unix_gc_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x91b/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
 #2: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
 #2: ffffffff8f6ab638 (unix_gc_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __unix_gc+0x117/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:261

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 11 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc5-syzkaller-00007-g4d2008430ce8 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024
Workqueue: events_unbound __unix_gc
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114
 check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2187
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3134 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3253 [inline]
 validate_chain+0x18cb/0x58e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3869
 __lock_acquire+0x1346/0x1fd0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5137
 lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock+0x2e/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
 __unix_gc+0x40e/0xf70 net/unix/garbage.c:302
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xa10/0x17c0 kernel/workqueue.c:3335
 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416
 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388
 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244
 </TASK>

Fixes: 47d8ac0 ("af_unix: Fix garbage collector racing against connect()")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+fa379358c28cc87cc307@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fa379358c28cc87cc307
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240424170443.9832-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
…git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net

The following patchset contains two Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net:

Patch #1 fixes SCTP checksumming for IPVS with gso packets,
	 from Ismael Luceno.

Patch #2 honor dormant flag from netdev event path to fix a possible
	 double hook unregistration.

* tag 'nf-24-04-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nf_tables: honor table dormant flag from netdev release event path
  ipvs: Fix checksumming on GSO of SCTP packets
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425090149.1359547-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 30, 2024
LoongArch inclusion
category: feature

--------------------------------

The old memory should be reserved after efi_runtime_init() to avoid destroying
the EFI space and causing failure when executing svam().

Fix the following problems when executing kdump:

[    0.000000] The BIOS Version: Loongson-UDK2018-V2.0.04082-beta7
[    0.000000] CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000fdeb0e7c, era == 00000000fdeb0e7c, ra == 90000000dae6585c
[    0.000000] Oops[#1]:
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.10.137+ torvalds#86
[    0.000000] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-A2101/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-A2101, BIOS vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.pre-beta8 06/15/2022
[    0.000000] $ 0   : 0000000000000000 90000000dae6585c 90000000db200000 90000000db203840
[    0.000000] $ 4   : 0000000000000078 0000000000000028 0000000000000001 00000000db203860
[    0.000000] $ 8   : 0000000000000000 0000000000000040 90000000db203680 0000000000000000
[    0.000000] $12   : 00000000fdeb0e7c ffffffffffffffc0 00000000fbffffff 0000000020000000
[    0.000000] $16   : 000000000003e780 0000000020000000 90000000dad8c348 0000000000003fff
[    0.000000] $20   : 0000000000000018 90000000dad8bdd0 90000000db203850 0000000000000040
[    0.000000] $24   : 000000000000000f 90000000db21a570 90000000daeb07a0 90000000db217000
[    0.000000] $28   : 90000000db203858 0000000001ffffff 90000000db2171b0 0000000000000040
[    0.000000] era   : 00000000fdeb0e7c 0xfdeb0e7c
[    0.000000] ra    : 90000000dae6585c set_virtual_map.isra.0+0x23c/0x394
[    0.000000] CSR crmd: 90000000db21a570
[    0.000000] CSR prmd: 00000000
[    0.000000] CSR euen: 00000000
[    0.000000] CSR ecfg: 90000000db203850
[    0.000000] CSR estat: 90000000dae65800
[    0.000000] ExcCode : 26 (SubCode 16b)
[    0.000000] PrId  : 0014c012 (Loongson-64bit)
[    0.000000] Modules linked in:
[    0.000000] Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=(____ptrval____), task=(____ptrval____))
[    0.000000] Stack : 0000000000000001 00000000fdeb0e7c 0000000000036780 000000000003e780
[    0.000000]         0000000000000006 0000000010000000 8000000010000000 0000000000010000
[    0.000000]         8000000000000001 0000000000000005 00000000fde40000 90000000fde40000
[    0.000000]         0000000000000100 800000000000000f 0000000000000006 00000000fdf40000
[    0.000000]         90000000fdf40000 0000000000000300 800000000000000f 00000000000000b0
[    0.000000]         0000000000000001 90000000da094cf0 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffea
[    0.000000]         90000000db2039b8 ffff0a1000000609 0000000000000035 0000000000000030
[    0.000000]         90000000dad7b258 0000000000000400 00000000000000b0 ffff0a1000000609
[    0.000000]         90000000db2039a8 90000000db095730 000000007fffffff ffff0a1000000609
[    0.000000]         90000000db203a90 90000000db203a30 90000000db2039d8 90000000db09570b
[    0.000000]         ...
[    0.000000] Call Trace:
[    0.000000]
[    0.000000] Code: (Bad address in era)
[    0.000000]
[    0.000000]

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
@MingcongBai
Copy link

Picked on the rc6 branch, thank you!

MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 6, 2024
Lockdep detects a possible deadlock as listed below. This is because it
detects the IA55 interrupt controller .irq_eoi() API is called from
interrupt context while configuration-specific API (e.g., .irq_enable())
could be called from process context on resume path (by calling
rzg2l_gpio_irq_restore()). To avoid this, protect the call of
rzg2l_gpio_irq_enable() with spin_lock_irqsave()/spin_unlock_irqrestore().
With this the same approach that is available in __setup_irq() is mimicked
to pinctrl IRQ resume function.

Below is the lockdep report:

    WARNING: inconsistent lock state
    6.8.0-rc5-next-20240219-arm64-renesas-00030-gb17a289abf1f torvalds#90 Not tainted
    --------------------------------
    inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
    str_rwdt_t_001./159 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
    ffff00000b001d70 (&rzg2l_irqc_data->lock){?...}-{2:2}, at: rzg2l_irqc_irq_enable+0x60/0xa4
    {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
    lock_acquire+0x1e0/0x310
    _raw_spin_lock+0x44/0x58
    rzg2l_irqc_eoi+0x2c/0x130
    irq_chip_eoi_parent+0x18/0x20
    rzg2l_gpio_irqc_eoi+0xc/0x14
    handle_fasteoi_irq+0x134/0x230
    generic_handle_domain_irq+0x28/0x3c
    gic_handle_irq+0x4c/0xbc
    call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x34
    do_interrupt_handler+0x78/0x7c
    el1_interrupt+0x30/0x5c
    el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x1c
    el1h_64_irq+0x64/0x68
    _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x70
    __setup_irq+0x4d4/0x6b8
    request_threaded_irq+0xe8/0x1a0
    request_any_context_irq+0x60/0xb8
    devm_request_any_context_irq+0x74/0x104
    gpio_keys_probe+0x374/0xb08
    platform_probe+0x64/0xcc
    really_probe+0x140/0x2ac
    __driver_probe_device+0x74/0x124
    driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x15c
    __driver_attach+0xec/0x1c4
    bus_for_each_dev+0x70/0xcc
    driver_attach+0x20/0x28
    bus_add_driver+0xdc/0x1d0
    driver_register+0x5c/0x118
    __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x2c
    gpio_keys_init+0x18/0x20
    do_one_initcall+0x70/0x290
    kernel_init_freeable+0x294/0x504
    kernel_init+0x20/0x1cc
    ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
    irq event stamp: 69071
    hardirqs last enabled at (69071): [<ffff800080e0dafc>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x6c/0x70
    hardirqs last disabled at (69070): [<ffff800080e0cfec>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x7c/0x80
    softirqs last enabled at (67654): [<ffff800080010614>] __do_softirq+0x494/0x4dc
    softirqs last disabled at (67645): [<ffff800080015238>] ____do_softirq+0xc/0x14

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

    CPU0
    ----
    lock(&rzg2l_irqc_data->lock);
    <Interrupt>
    lock(&rzg2l_irqc_data->lock);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    4 locks held by str_rwdt_t_001./159:
    #0: ffff00000b10f3f0 (sb_writers#4){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x1a4/0x35c
    #1: ffff00000e43ba88 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xe8/0x1a8
    #2: ffff00000aa21dc8 (kn->active#40){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf0/0x1a8
    #3: ffff80008179d970 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pm_suspend+0x9c/0x278

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 159 Comm: str_rwdt_t_001. Not tainted 6.8.0-rc5-next-20240219-arm64-renesas-00030-gb17a289abf1f torvalds#90
    Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK version 2 based on r9a08g045s33 (DT)
    Call trace:
    dump_backtrace+0x94/0xe8
    show_stack+0x14/0x1c
    dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xc4
    dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
    print_usage_bug.part.0+0x294/0x348
    mark_lock+0x6b0/0x948
    __lock_acquire+0x750/0x20b0
    lock_acquire+0x1e0/0x310
    _raw_spin_lock+0x44/0x58
    rzg2l_irqc_irq_enable+0x60/0xa4
    irq_chip_enable_parent+0x1c/0x34
    rzg2l_gpio_irq_enable+0xc4/0xd8
    rzg2l_pinctrl_resume_noirq+0x4cc/0x520
    pm_generic_resume_noirq+0x28/0x3c
    genpd_finish_resume+0xc0/0xdc
    genpd_resume_noirq+0x14/0x1c
    dpm_run_callback+0x34/0x90
    device_resume_noirq+0xa8/0x268
    dpm_noirq_resume_devices+0x13c/0x160
    dpm_resume_noirq+0xc/0x1c
    suspend_devices_and_enter+0x2c8/0x570
    pm_suspend+0x1ac/0x278
    state_store+0x88/0x124
    kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24
    sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x6c
    kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x1a8
    vfs_write+0x270/0x35c
    ksys_write+0x64/0xec
    __arm64_sys_write+0x18/0x20
    invoke_syscall+0x44/0x108
    el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xb4/0xd4
    do_el0_svc+0x18/0x20
    el0_svc+0x3c/0xb8
    el0t_64_sync_handler+0xb8/0xbc
    el0t_64_sync+0x14c/0x150

Fixes: 254203f ("pinctrl: renesas: rzg2l: Add suspend/resume support")
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320104230.446400-2-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 6, 2024
Commit 1548036 ("nfs: make the rpc_stat per net namespace") added
functionality to specify rpc_stats function but missed adding it to the
TCP TLS functionality. As the result, mounting with xprtsec=tls lead to
the following kernel oops.

[  128.984192] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 000000000000001c
[  128.985058] Mem abort info:
[  128.985372]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[  128.985709]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[  128.986176]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[  128.986521]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[  128.986804]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[  128.987229] Data abort info:
[  128.987597]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[  128.988169]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[  128.988811]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[  128.989302] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000106c84000
[  128.990048] [000000000000001c] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
[  128.990736] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
[  128.991168] Modules linked in: nfs_layout_nfsv41_files
rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace netfs
uinput dm_mod nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib
nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct
nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 rfkill
ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink qrtr vsock_loopback
vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock
sunrpc vfat fat uvcvideo videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops uvc
videobuf2_v4l2 videodev videobuf2_common mc vmw_vmci xfs libcrc32c
e1000e crct10dif_ce ghash_ce sha2_ce vmwgfx nvme sha256_arm64
nvme_core sr_mod cdrom sha1_ce drm_ttm_helper ttm drm_kms_helper drm
sg fuse
[  128.996466] CPU: 0 PID: 179 Comm: kworker/u4:26 Kdump: loaded Not
tainted 6.8.0-rc6+ torvalds#12
[  128.997226] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA, BIOS
VMW201.00V.21805430.BA64.2305221830 05/22/2023
[  128.998084] Workqueue: xprtiod xs_tcp_tls_setup_socket [sunrpc]
[  128.998701] pstate: 81400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  128.999384] pc : call_start+0x74/0x138 [sunrpc]
[  128.999809] lr : __rpc_execute+0xb8/0x3e0 [sunrpc]
[  129.000244] sp : ffff8000832b3a00
[  129.000508] x29: ffff8000832b3a00 x28: ffff800081ac79c0 x27: ffff800081ac7000
[  129.001111] x26: 0000000004248060 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff800081596008
[  129.001757] x23: ffff80007b087240 x22: ffff00009a509d30 x21: 0000000000000000
[  129.002345] x20: ffff000090075600 x19: ffff00009a509d00 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[  129.002912] x17: 733d4d4554535953 x16: 42555300312d746e x15: ffff8000832b3a88
[  129.003464] x14: ffffffffffffffff x13: ffff8000832b3a7d x12: 0000000000000008
[  129.004021] x11: 0101010101010101 x10: ffff8000150cb560 x9 : ffff80007b087c00
[  129.004577] x8 : ffff00009a509de0 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 00000000be8c4ee3
[  129.005026] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff000094d56680
[  129.005425] x2 : ffff80007b0637f8 x1 : ffff000090075600 x0 : ffff00009a509d00
[  129.005824] Call trace:
[  129.005967]  call_start+0x74/0x138 [sunrpc]
[  129.006233]  __rpc_execute+0xb8/0x3e0 [sunrpc]
[  129.006506]  rpc_execute+0x160/0x1d8 [sunrpc]
[  129.006778]  rpc_run_task+0x148/0x1f8 [sunrpc]
[  129.007204]  tls_probe+0x80/0xd0 [sunrpc]
[  129.007460]  rpc_ping+0x28/0x80 [sunrpc]
[  129.007715]  rpc_create_xprt+0x134/0x1a0 [sunrpc]
[  129.007999]  rpc_create+0x128/0x2a0 [sunrpc]
[  129.008264]  xs_tcp_tls_setup_socket+0xdc/0x508 [sunrpc]
[  129.008583]  process_one_work+0x174/0x3c8
[  129.008813]  worker_thread+0x2c8/0x3e0
[  129.009033]  kthread+0x100/0x110
[  129.009225]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[  129.009432] Code: f0ffffc2 911fe042 aa1403e1 aa1303e0 (b9401c83)

Fixes: 1548036 ("nfs: make the rpc_stat per net namespace")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 6, 2024
At the time of LPAR boot up, partition firmware provides Open Firmware
property ibm,dma-window for the PE. This property is provided on the PCI
bus the PE is attached to.

There are execptions where the partition firmware might not provide this
property for the PE at the time of LPAR boot up. One of the scenario is
where the firmware has frozen the PE due to some error condition. This
PE is frozen for 24 hours or unless the whole system is reinitialized.

Within this time frame, if the LPAR is booted, the frozen PE will be
presented to the LPAR but ibm,dma-window property could be missing.

Today, under these circumstances, the LPAR oopses with NULL pointer
dereference, when configuring the PCI bus the PE is attached to.

  BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x000000c8
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000001024c0
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 7 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  Supported: Yes
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-150600.9-default #1
  Hardware name: IBM,9043-MRX POWER10 (raw) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NM1060_023) hv:phyp pSeries
  NIP:  c0000000001024c0 LR: c0000000001024b0 CTR: c000000000102450
  REGS: c0000000037db5c0 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (6.4.0-150600.9-default)
  MSR:  8000000002009033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 28000822  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c00000000010254c DAR: 00000000000000c8 DSISR: 00080000 IRQMASK: 0
  ...
  NIP [c0000000001024c0] pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP+0x70/0x2a0
  LR [c0000000001024b0] pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP+0x60/0x2a0
  Call Trace:
    pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP+0x60/0x2a0 (unreliable)
    pcibios_setup_bus_self+0x1c0/0x370
    __of_scan_bus+0x2f8/0x330
    pcibios_scan_phb+0x280/0x3d0
    pcibios_init+0x88/0x12c
    do_one_initcall+0x60/0x320
    kernel_init_freeable+0x344/0x3e4
    kernel_init+0x34/0x1d0
    ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c

Fixes: b1fc44e ("pseries/iommu/ddw: Fix kdump to work in absence of ibm,dma-window")
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra <gbatra@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240422205141.10662-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 6, 2024
…active

The default nna (node_nr_active) is used when the pool isn't tied to a
specific NUMA node. This can happen in the following cases:

 1. On NUMA, if per-node pwq init failure and the fallback pwq is used.
 2. On NUMA, if a pool is configured to span multiple nodes.
 3. On single node setups.

5797b1c ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for
unbound workqueues") set the default nna->max to min_active because only #1
was being considered. For #2 and #3, using min_active means that the max
concurrency in normal operation is pushed down to min_active which is
currently 8, which can obviously lead to performance issues.

exact value nna->max is set to doesn't really matter. #2 can only happen if
the workqueue is intentionally configured to ignore NUMA boundaries and
there's no good way to distribute max_active in this case. #3 is the default
behavior on single node machines.

Let's set it the default nna->max to max_active. This fixes the artificially
lowered concurrency problem on single node machines and shouldn't hurt
anything for other cases.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: 5797b1c ("workqueue: Implement system-wide nr_active enforcement for unbound workqueues")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/dm-devel/20240410084531.2134621-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com/
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 1, 2025
…ocation"

When this change was introduced between v6.10.4 and v6.10.5, the Broadcom
Tigon3 Ethernet interface (tg3) found on Apple MacBook Pro (15'',
Mid 2010) would throw many rcu stall errors during boot up, causing
peripherals such as the wireless card to misbehave.

[   24.153855] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 2-.... } 21 jiffies s: 973 root: 0x4/.
[   24.166938] rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
[   24.177800] Sending NMI from CPU 3 to CPUs 2:
[   24.183113] NMI backtrace for cpu 2
[   24.183119] CPU: 2 PID: 1049 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.10.5-aosc-main #1
[   24.183123] Hardware name: Apple Inc. MacBookPro6,2/Mac-F22586C8, BIOS    MBP61.88Z.005D.B00.1804100943 04/10/18
[   24.183125] RIP: 0010:__this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183135] Code: c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 f6 48 03 77 30 8b 06 <31> f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
[   24.183138] RSP: 0018:ffffbf1a011d75e8 EFLAGS: 00000082
[   24.183141] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa04ec78f8a00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   24.183143] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffbf1a00fb007c RDI: ffffa04ec78f8a00
[   24.183145] RBP: 0000000000000b50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   24.183147] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000216
[   24.183148] R13: ffffbf1a011d7624 R14: ffffa04ec78f8a08 R15: ffffa04ec78f8b40
[   24.183151] FS:  00007f4c524b2140(0000) GS:ffffa05007d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   24.183153] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   24.183155] CR2: 00007f7025eae3e8 CR3: 00000001040f8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   24.183157] Call Trace:
[   24.183162]  <NMI>
[   24.183167]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace+0xbf/0x140
[   24.183175]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler+0x11/0x20
[   24.183181]  ? nmi_handle+0x61/0x160
[   24.183186]  ? default_do_nmi+0x42/0x110
[   24.183191]  ? exc_nmi+0x1bd/0x290
[   24.183194]  ? end_repeat_nmi+0xf/0x53
[   24.183203]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183207]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183210]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183213]  </NMI>
[   24.183214]  <TASK>
[   24.183215]  __this_module+0x31828/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183218]  ? __this_module+0x2d390/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183221]  __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183225]  __this_module+0x3baf8/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183229]  __this_module+0x4733f/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183233]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x25/0x70
[   24.183237]  ? __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183241]  __this_module+0x4b943/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183244]  ? delay_tsc+0x89/0xf0
[   24.183249]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x51/0x60
[   24.183254]  __this_module+0x4be4b/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183258]  __dev_open+0x103/0x1c0
[   24.183265]  __dev_change_flags+0x1bd/0x230
[   24.183269]  ? rtnl_getlink+0x362/0x400
[   24.183276]  dev_change_flags+0x26/0x70
[   24.183280]  do_setlink+0xe16/0x11f0
[   24.183286]  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x61/0xd40
[   24.183295]  __rtnl_newlink+0x63d/0x9f0
[   24.183301]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x12b/0x360
[   24.183308]  ? kmalloc_trace_noprof+0x11e/0x350
[   24.183312]  ? rtnl_newlink+0x2e/0x70
[   24.183316]  rtnl_newlink+0x47/0x70
[   24.183320]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x152/0x400
[   24.183324]  ? __netlink_sendskb+0x68/0x90
[   24.183329]  ? netlink_unicast+0x237/0x290
[   24.183333]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
[   24.183336]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x5b/0x110
[   24.183343]  netlink_unicast+0x1a4/0x290
[   24.183347]  netlink_sendmsg+0x222/0x4a0
[   24.183350]  ? proc_get_long.constprop.0+0x116/0x210
[   24.183358]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x379/0x3b0
[   24.183363]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xb0
[   24.183368]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x86/0xe0
[   24.183372]  ? addrconf_sysctl_forward+0xf3/0x270
[   24.183378]  ? _copy_from_iter+0x8b/0x570
[   24.183384]  ? __pfx_addrconf_sysctl_forward+0x10/0x10
[   24.183388]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x19/0x50
[   24.183392]  ? proc_sys_call_handler+0xf3/0x2f0
[   24.183397]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x29/0x90
[   24.183401]  ? __fdget+0xc2/0xf0
[   24.183405]  __sys_sendmsg+0x5b/0xc0
[   24.183410]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x110/0x1b0
[   24.183416]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x150
[   24.183423]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

I have bisected the error to this commit. Reverting it caused no new or
perceivable issues on both the MacBook and a Zen4-based laptop. Revert
this commit as a workaround.

This reverts commit aa162aa.

Upstream report: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219390
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>

Bug: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b8da4aec-4cca-4eb0-ba87-5f8641aa2ca9@leemhuis.info/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <kexybiscuit@aosc.io>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 1, 2025
…ocation"

When this change was introduced between v6.10.4 and v6.10.5, the Broadcom
Tigon3 Ethernet interface (tg3) found on Apple MacBook Pro (15'',
Mid 2010) would throw many rcu stall errors during boot up, causing
peripherals such as the wireless card to misbehave.

[   24.153855] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 2-.... } 21 jiffies s: 973 root: 0x4/.
[   24.166938] rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
[   24.177800] Sending NMI from CPU 3 to CPUs 2:
[   24.183113] NMI backtrace for cpu 2
[   24.183119] CPU: 2 PID: 1049 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.10.5-aosc-main #1
[   24.183123] Hardware name: Apple Inc. MacBookPro6,2/Mac-F22586C8, BIOS    MBP61.88Z.005D.B00.1804100943 04/10/18
[   24.183125] RIP: 0010:__this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183135] Code: c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 f6 48 03 77 30 8b 06 <31> f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
[   24.183138] RSP: 0018:ffffbf1a011d75e8 EFLAGS: 00000082
[   24.183141] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa04ec78f8a00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   24.183143] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffbf1a00fb007c RDI: ffffa04ec78f8a00
[   24.183145] RBP: 0000000000000b50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   24.183147] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000216
[   24.183148] R13: ffffbf1a011d7624 R14: ffffa04ec78f8a08 R15: ffffa04ec78f8b40
[   24.183151] FS:  00007f4c524b2140(0000) GS:ffffa05007d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   24.183153] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   24.183155] CR2: 00007f7025eae3e8 CR3: 00000001040f8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   24.183157] Call Trace:
[   24.183162]  <NMI>
[   24.183167]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace+0xbf/0x140
[   24.183175]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler+0x11/0x20
[   24.183181]  ? nmi_handle+0x61/0x160
[   24.183186]  ? default_do_nmi+0x42/0x110
[   24.183191]  ? exc_nmi+0x1bd/0x290
[   24.183194]  ? end_repeat_nmi+0xf/0x53
[   24.183203]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183207]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183210]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183213]  </NMI>
[   24.183214]  <TASK>
[   24.183215]  __this_module+0x31828/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183218]  ? __this_module+0x2d390/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183221]  __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183225]  __this_module+0x3baf8/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183229]  __this_module+0x4733f/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183233]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x25/0x70
[   24.183237]  ? __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183241]  __this_module+0x4b943/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183244]  ? delay_tsc+0x89/0xf0
[   24.183249]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x51/0x60
[   24.183254]  __this_module+0x4be4b/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183258]  __dev_open+0x103/0x1c0
[   24.183265]  __dev_change_flags+0x1bd/0x230
[   24.183269]  ? rtnl_getlink+0x362/0x400
[   24.183276]  dev_change_flags+0x26/0x70
[   24.183280]  do_setlink+0xe16/0x11f0
[   24.183286]  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x61/0xd40
[   24.183295]  __rtnl_newlink+0x63d/0x9f0
[   24.183301]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x12b/0x360
[   24.183308]  ? kmalloc_trace_noprof+0x11e/0x350
[   24.183312]  ? rtnl_newlink+0x2e/0x70
[   24.183316]  rtnl_newlink+0x47/0x70
[   24.183320]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x152/0x400
[   24.183324]  ? __netlink_sendskb+0x68/0x90
[   24.183329]  ? netlink_unicast+0x237/0x290
[   24.183333]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
[   24.183336]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x5b/0x110
[   24.183343]  netlink_unicast+0x1a4/0x290
[   24.183347]  netlink_sendmsg+0x222/0x4a0
[   24.183350]  ? proc_get_long.constprop.0+0x116/0x210
[   24.183358]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x379/0x3b0
[   24.183363]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xb0
[   24.183368]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x86/0xe0
[   24.183372]  ? addrconf_sysctl_forward+0xf3/0x270
[   24.183378]  ? _copy_from_iter+0x8b/0x570
[   24.183384]  ? __pfx_addrconf_sysctl_forward+0x10/0x10
[   24.183388]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x19/0x50
[   24.183392]  ? proc_sys_call_handler+0xf3/0x2f0
[   24.183397]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x29/0x90
[   24.183401]  ? __fdget+0xc2/0xf0
[   24.183405]  __sys_sendmsg+0x5b/0xc0
[   24.183410]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x110/0x1b0
[   24.183416]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x150
[   24.183423]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

I have bisected the error to this commit. Reverting it caused no new or
perceivable issues on both the MacBook and a Zen4-based laptop. Revert
this commit as a workaround.

This reverts commit aa162aa.

Upstream report: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219390
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>

Bug: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b8da4aec-4cca-4eb0-ba87-5f8641aa2ca9@leemhuis.info/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <kexybiscuit@aosc.io>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 2, 2025
commit 6e64d6b upstream.

In commit e4b5ccd ("drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL
after job completion"), we introduced a change to assign the job pointer
to NULL after completing a job, indicating job completion.

However, this approach created a race condition between the DRM
scheduler workqueue and the IRQ execution thread. As soon as the fence is
signaled in the IRQ execution thread, a new job starts to be executed.
This results in a race condition where the IRQ execution thread sets the
job pointer to NULL simultaneously as the `run_job()` function assigns
a new job to the pointer.

This race condition can lead to a NULL pointer dereference if the IRQ
execution thread sets the job pointer to NULL after `run_job()` assigns
it to the new job. When the new job completes and the GPU emits an
interrupt, `v3d_irq()` is triggered, potentially causing a crash.

[  466.310099] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000c0
[  466.318928] Mem abort info:
[  466.321723]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[  466.325479]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[  466.330807]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[  466.333864]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[  466.337010]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[  466.341900] Data abort info:
[  466.344783]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[  466.350285]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[  466.355350]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[  466.360677] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000089772000
[  466.367140] [00000000000000c0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[  466.375875] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  466.382163] Modules linked in: rfcomm snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg bnep binfmt_misc vc4 snd_soc_hdmi_codec drm_display_helper cec brcmfmac_wcc spidev rpivid_hevc(C) drm_client_lib brcmfmac hci_uart drm_dma_helper pisp_be btbcm brcmutil snd_soc_core aes_ce_blk v4l2_mem2mem bluetooth aes_ce_cipher snd_compress videobuf2_dma_contig ghash_ce cfg80211 gf128mul snd_pcm_dmaengine videobuf2_memops ecdh_generic sha2_ce ecc videobuf2_v4l2 snd_pcm v3d sha256_arm64 rfkill videodev snd_timer sha1_ce libaes gpu_sched snd videobuf2_common sha1_generic drm_shmem_helper mc rp1_pio drm_kms_helper raspberrypi_hwmon spi_bcm2835 gpio_keys i2c_brcmstb rp1 raspberrypi_gpiomem rp1_mailbox rp1_adc nvmem_rmem uio_pdrv_genirq uio i2c_dev drm ledtrig_pattern drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight fuse dm_mod ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[  466.458429] CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 2008 Comm: chromium Tainted: G         C         6.13.0-v8+ torvalds#18
[  466.467336] Tainted: [C]=CRAP
[  466.470306] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.0 (DT)
[  466.476157] pstate: 404000c9 (nZcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  466.483143] pc : v3d_irq+0x118/0x2e0 [v3d]
[  466.487258] lr : __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x228
[  466.492327] sp : ffffffc080003ea0
[  466.495646] x29: ffffffc080003ea0 x28: ffffff80c0c94200 x27: 0000000000000000
[  466.502807] x26: ffffffd08dd81d7b x25: ffffff80c0c94200 x24: ffffff8003bdc200
[  466.509969] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 00000000000000a7 x21: 0000000000000000
[  466.517130] x20: ffffff8041bb0000 x19: 0000000000000001 x18: 0000000000000000
[  466.524291] x17: ffffffafadfb0000 x16: ffffffc080000000 x15: 0000000000000000
[  466.531452] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[  466.538613] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffffd08c527eb0
[  466.545777] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
[  466.552941] x5 : ffffffd08c4100d0 x4 : ffffffafadfb0000 x3 : ffffffc080003f70
[  466.560102] x2 : ffffffc0829e8058 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000
[  466.567263] Call trace:
[  466.569711]  v3d_irq+0x118/0x2e0 [v3d] (P)
[  466.573826]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x228
[  466.578546]  handle_irq_event+0x54/0xb8
[  466.582391]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x240
[  466.586498]  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x34/0x58
[  466.591128]  gic_handle_irq+0x48/0xd8
[  466.594798]  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x58
[  466.598730]  do_interrupt_handler+0x88/0x98
[  466.602923]  el0_interrupt+0x44/0xc0
[  466.606508]  __el0_irq_handler_common+0x18/0x28
[  466.611050]  el0t_64_irq_handler+0x10/0x20
[  466.615156]  el0t_64_irq+0x198/0x1a0
[  466.618740] Code: 52800035 3607faf3 f9442e80 52800021 (f9406018)
[  466.624853] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[  466.629483] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
[  466.636384] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[  466.640320] Kernel Offset: 0x100c400000 from 0xffffffc080000000
[  466.646259] PHYS_OFFSET: 0x0
[  466.649141] CPU features: 0x100,00000170,00901250,0200720b
[  466.654644] Memory Limit: none
[  466.657706] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Fix the crash by assigning the job pointer to NULL before signaling the
fence. This ensures that the job pointer is cleared before any new job
starts execution, preventing the race condition and the NULL pointer
dereference crash.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e4b5ccd ("drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL after job completion")
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jose Maria Casanova Crespo <jmcasanova@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Tested-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250123012403.20447-1-mcanal@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 2, 2025
…to the MPAM registers

maillist inclusion
category: feature
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8T2RT

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/morse/linux.git/log/?h=mpam/snapshot/v6.7-rc2

---------------------------

commit 011e5f5 ("arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in
ID_AA64PFR0 register") exposed the MPAM field of AA64PFR0_EL1 to guests,
but didn't add trap handling.

If you are unlucky, this results in an MPAM aware guest being delivered
an undef during boot. The host prints:
| kvm [97]: Unsupported guest sys_reg access at: ffff800080024c64 [00000005]
| { Op0( 3), Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 5), Op2( 0), func_read },

Which results in:
| Internal error: Oops - Undefined instruction: 0000000002000000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7-00559-gd89c186d50b2 #14616
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : test_has_mpam+0x18/0x30
| lr : test_has_mpam+0x10/0x30
| sp : ffff80008000bd90
...
| Call trace:
|  test_has_mpam+0x18/0x30
|  update_cpu_capabilities+0x7c/0x11c
|  setup_cpu_features+0x14/0xd8
|  smp_cpus_done+0x24/0xb8
|  smp_init+0x7c/0x8c
|  kernel_init_freeable+0xf8/0x280
|  kernel_init+0x24/0x1e0
|  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
| Code: 910003fd 97ffffde 72001c00 54000080 (d538a500)
| ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
| ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]---

Add the support to enable the traps, and handle the three guest accessible
registers as RAZ/WI. This allows guests to keep the invariant id-register
value, while advertising that MPAM isn't really supported.

With MPAM v1.0 we can trap the MPAMIDR_EL1 register only if
ARM64_HAS_MPAM_HCR, with v1.1 an additional MPAM2_EL2.TIDR bit traps
MPAMIDR_EL1 on platforms that don't have MPAMHCR_EL2. Enable one of
these if either is supported. If neither is supported, the guest can
discover that the CPU has MPAM support, and how many PARTID etc the
host has ... but it can't influence anything, so its harmless.

Full support for the feature would only expose MPAM to the guest
if a psuedo-device has been created to describe the virt->phys partid
mapping the VMM expects. This will depend on ARM64_HAS_MPAM_HCR.

Fixes: 011e5f5 ("arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR0 register")
CC: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20200925160102.118858-1-james.morse@arm.com/
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>

Link: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/commit/c55eb641d53ac3d0a7ab9f1d1fae8a6460fc4f98
[Kexy: Dropped changes in arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h,
 arch/arm64/kernel/image-vars.h,
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h, and arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c]
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <kexybiscuit@aosc.io>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 2, 2025
…ocation"

When this change was introduced between v6.10.4 and v6.10.5, the Broadcom
Tigon3 Ethernet interface (tg3) found on Apple MacBook Pro (15'',
Mid 2010) would throw many rcu stall errors during boot up, causing
peripherals such as the wireless card to misbehave.

[   24.153855] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 2-.... } 21 jiffies s: 973 root: 0x4/.
[   24.166938] rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
[   24.177800] Sending NMI from CPU 3 to CPUs 2:
[   24.183113] NMI backtrace for cpu 2
[   24.183119] CPU: 2 PID: 1049 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.10.5-aosc-main #1
[   24.183123] Hardware name: Apple Inc. MacBookPro6,2/Mac-F22586C8, BIOS    MBP61.88Z.005D.B00.1804100943 04/10/18
[   24.183125] RIP: 0010:__this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183135] Code: c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 f6 48 03 77 30 8b 06 <31> f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
[   24.183138] RSP: 0018:ffffbf1a011d75e8 EFLAGS: 00000082
[   24.183141] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa04ec78f8a00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   24.183143] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffbf1a00fb007c RDI: ffffa04ec78f8a00
[   24.183145] RBP: 0000000000000b50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   24.183147] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000216
[   24.183148] R13: ffffbf1a011d7624 R14: ffffa04ec78f8a08 R15: ffffa04ec78f8b40
[   24.183151] FS:  00007f4c524b2140(0000) GS:ffffa05007d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   24.183153] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   24.183155] CR2: 00007f7025eae3e8 CR3: 00000001040f8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   24.183157] Call Trace:
[   24.183162]  <NMI>
[   24.183167]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace+0xbf/0x140
[   24.183175]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler+0x11/0x20
[   24.183181]  ? nmi_handle+0x61/0x160
[   24.183186]  ? default_do_nmi+0x42/0x110
[   24.183191]  ? exc_nmi+0x1bd/0x290
[   24.183194]  ? end_repeat_nmi+0xf/0x53
[   24.183203]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183207]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183210]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183213]  </NMI>
[   24.183214]  <TASK>
[   24.183215]  __this_module+0x31828/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183218]  ? __this_module+0x2d390/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183221]  __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183225]  __this_module+0x3baf8/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183229]  __this_module+0x4733f/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183233]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x25/0x70
[   24.183237]  ? __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183241]  __this_module+0x4b943/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183244]  ? delay_tsc+0x89/0xf0
[   24.183249]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x51/0x60
[   24.183254]  __this_module+0x4be4b/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183258]  __dev_open+0x103/0x1c0
[   24.183265]  __dev_change_flags+0x1bd/0x230
[   24.183269]  ? rtnl_getlink+0x362/0x400
[   24.183276]  dev_change_flags+0x26/0x70
[   24.183280]  do_setlink+0xe16/0x11f0
[   24.183286]  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x61/0xd40
[   24.183295]  __rtnl_newlink+0x63d/0x9f0
[   24.183301]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x12b/0x360
[   24.183308]  ? kmalloc_trace_noprof+0x11e/0x350
[   24.183312]  ? rtnl_newlink+0x2e/0x70
[   24.183316]  rtnl_newlink+0x47/0x70
[   24.183320]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x152/0x400
[   24.183324]  ? __netlink_sendskb+0x68/0x90
[   24.183329]  ? netlink_unicast+0x237/0x290
[   24.183333]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
[   24.183336]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x5b/0x110
[   24.183343]  netlink_unicast+0x1a4/0x290
[   24.183347]  netlink_sendmsg+0x222/0x4a0
[   24.183350]  ? proc_get_long.constprop.0+0x116/0x210
[   24.183358]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x379/0x3b0
[   24.183363]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xb0
[   24.183368]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x86/0xe0
[   24.183372]  ? addrconf_sysctl_forward+0xf3/0x270
[   24.183378]  ? _copy_from_iter+0x8b/0x570
[   24.183384]  ? __pfx_addrconf_sysctl_forward+0x10/0x10
[   24.183388]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x19/0x50
[   24.183392]  ? proc_sys_call_handler+0xf3/0x2f0
[   24.183397]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x29/0x90
[   24.183401]  ? __fdget+0xc2/0xf0
[   24.183405]  __sys_sendmsg+0x5b/0xc0
[   24.183410]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x110/0x1b0
[   24.183416]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x150
[   24.183423]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

I have bisected the error to this commit. Reverting it caused no new or
perceivable issues on both the MacBook and a Zen4-based laptop. Revert
this commit as a workaround.

This reverts commit aa162aa.

Upstream report: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219390
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>

Bug: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b8da4aec-4cca-4eb0-ba87-5f8641aa2ca9@leemhuis.info/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <kexybiscuit@aosc.io>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 2, 2025
commit 6e64d6b upstream.

In commit e4b5ccd ("drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL
after job completion"), we introduced a change to assign the job pointer
to NULL after completing a job, indicating job completion.

However, this approach created a race condition between the DRM
scheduler workqueue and the IRQ execution thread. As soon as the fence is
signaled in the IRQ execution thread, a new job starts to be executed.
This results in a race condition where the IRQ execution thread sets the
job pointer to NULL simultaneously as the `run_job()` function assigns
a new job to the pointer.

This race condition can lead to a NULL pointer dereference if the IRQ
execution thread sets the job pointer to NULL after `run_job()` assigns
it to the new job. When the new job completes and the GPU emits an
interrupt, `v3d_irq()` is triggered, potentially causing a crash.

[  466.310099] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000c0
[  466.318928] Mem abort info:
[  466.321723]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[  466.325479]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[  466.330807]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[  466.333864]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[  466.337010]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[  466.341900] Data abort info:
[  466.344783]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[  466.350285]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[  466.355350]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[  466.360677] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000089772000
[  466.367140] [00000000000000c0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[  466.375875] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  466.382163] Modules linked in: rfcomm snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg bnep binfmt_misc vc4 snd_soc_hdmi_codec drm_display_helper cec brcmfmac_wcc spidev rpivid_hevc(C) drm_client_lib brcmfmac hci_uart drm_dma_helper pisp_be btbcm brcmutil snd_soc_core aes_ce_blk v4l2_mem2mem bluetooth aes_ce_cipher snd_compress videobuf2_dma_contig ghash_ce cfg80211 gf128mul snd_pcm_dmaengine videobuf2_memops ecdh_generic sha2_ce ecc videobuf2_v4l2 snd_pcm v3d sha256_arm64 rfkill videodev snd_timer sha1_ce libaes gpu_sched snd videobuf2_common sha1_generic drm_shmem_helper mc rp1_pio drm_kms_helper raspberrypi_hwmon spi_bcm2835 gpio_keys i2c_brcmstb rp1 raspberrypi_gpiomem rp1_mailbox rp1_adc nvmem_rmem uio_pdrv_genirq uio i2c_dev drm ledtrig_pattern drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight fuse dm_mod ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[  466.458429] CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 2008 Comm: chromium Tainted: G         C         6.13.0-v8+ torvalds#18
[  466.467336] Tainted: [C]=CRAP
[  466.470306] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.0 (DT)
[  466.476157] pstate: 404000c9 (nZcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  466.483143] pc : v3d_irq+0x118/0x2e0 [v3d]
[  466.487258] lr : __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x228
[  466.492327] sp : ffffffc080003ea0
[  466.495646] x29: ffffffc080003ea0 x28: ffffff80c0c94200 x27: 0000000000000000
[  466.502807] x26: ffffffd08dd81d7b x25: ffffff80c0c94200 x24: ffffff8003bdc200
[  466.509969] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 00000000000000a7 x21: 0000000000000000
[  466.517130] x20: ffffff8041bb0000 x19: 0000000000000001 x18: 0000000000000000
[  466.524291] x17: ffffffafadfb0000 x16: ffffffc080000000 x15: 0000000000000000
[  466.531452] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[  466.538613] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffffd08c527eb0
[  466.545777] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
[  466.552941] x5 : ffffffd08c4100d0 x4 : ffffffafadfb0000 x3 : ffffffc080003f70
[  466.560102] x2 : ffffffc0829e8058 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000
[  466.567263] Call trace:
[  466.569711]  v3d_irq+0x118/0x2e0 [v3d] (P)
[  466.573826]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x228
[  466.578546]  handle_irq_event+0x54/0xb8
[  466.582391]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x240
[  466.586498]  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x34/0x58
[  466.591128]  gic_handle_irq+0x48/0xd8
[  466.594798]  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x58
[  466.598730]  do_interrupt_handler+0x88/0x98
[  466.602923]  el0_interrupt+0x44/0xc0
[  466.606508]  __el0_irq_handler_common+0x18/0x28
[  466.611050]  el0t_64_irq_handler+0x10/0x20
[  466.615156]  el0t_64_irq+0x198/0x1a0
[  466.618740] Code: 52800035 3607faf3 f9442e80 52800021 (f9406018)
[  466.624853] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[  466.629483] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
[  466.636384] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[  466.640320] Kernel Offset: 0x100c400000 from 0xffffffc080000000
[  466.646259] PHYS_OFFSET: 0x0
[  466.649141] CPU features: 0x100,00000170,00901250,0200720b
[  466.654644] Memory Limit: none
[  466.657706] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Fix the crash by assigning the job pointer to NULL before signaling the
fence. This ensures that the job pointer is cleared before any new job
starts execution, preventing the race condition and the NULL pointer
dereference crash.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e4b5ccd ("drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL after job completion")
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jose Maria Casanova Crespo <jmcasanova@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Tested-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250123012403.20447-1-mcanal@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 2, 2025
…ocation"

When this change was introduced between v6.10.4 and v6.10.5, the Broadcom
Tigon3 Ethernet interface (tg3) found on Apple MacBook Pro (15'',
Mid 2010) would throw many rcu stall errors during boot up, causing
peripherals such as the wireless card to misbehave.

[   24.153855] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 2-.... } 21 jiffies s: 973 root: 0x4/.
[   24.166938] rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
[   24.177800] Sending NMI from CPU 3 to CPUs 2:
[   24.183113] NMI backtrace for cpu 2
[   24.183119] CPU: 2 PID: 1049 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.10.5-aosc-main #1
[   24.183123] Hardware name: Apple Inc. MacBookPro6,2/Mac-F22586C8, BIOS    MBP61.88Z.005D.B00.1804100943 04/10/18
[   24.183125] RIP: 0010:__this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183135] Code: c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 f6 48 03 77 30 8b 06 <31> f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
[   24.183138] RSP: 0018:ffffbf1a011d75e8 EFLAGS: 00000082
[   24.183141] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa04ec78f8a00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   24.183143] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffbf1a00fb007c RDI: ffffa04ec78f8a00
[   24.183145] RBP: 0000000000000b50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   24.183147] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000216
[   24.183148] R13: ffffbf1a011d7624 R14: ffffa04ec78f8a08 R15: ffffa04ec78f8b40
[   24.183151] FS:  00007f4c524b2140(0000) GS:ffffa05007d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   24.183153] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   24.183155] CR2: 00007f7025eae3e8 CR3: 00000001040f8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   24.183157] Call Trace:
[   24.183162]  <NMI>
[   24.183167]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace+0xbf/0x140
[   24.183175]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler+0x11/0x20
[   24.183181]  ? nmi_handle+0x61/0x160
[   24.183186]  ? default_do_nmi+0x42/0x110
[   24.183191]  ? exc_nmi+0x1bd/0x290
[   24.183194]  ? end_repeat_nmi+0xf/0x53
[   24.183203]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183207]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183210]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183213]  </NMI>
[   24.183214]  <TASK>
[   24.183215]  __this_module+0x31828/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183218]  ? __this_module+0x2d390/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183221]  __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183225]  __this_module+0x3baf8/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183229]  __this_module+0x4733f/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183233]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x25/0x70
[   24.183237]  ? __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183241]  __this_module+0x4b943/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183244]  ? delay_tsc+0x89/0xf0
[   24.183249]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x51/0x60
[   24.183254]  __this_module+0x4be4b/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183258]  __dev_open+0x103/0x1c0
[   24.183265]  __dev_change_flags+0x1bd/0x230
[   24.183269]  ? rtnl_getlink+0x362/0x400
[   24.183276]  dev_change_flags+0x26/0x70
[   24.183280]  do_setlink+0xe16/0x11f0
[   24.183286]  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x61/0xd40
[   24.183295]  __rtnl_newlink+0x63d/0x9f0
[   24.183301]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x12b/0x360
[   24.183308]  ? kmalloc_trace_noprof+0x11e/0x350
[   24.183312]  ? rtnl_newlink+0x2e/0x70
[   24.183316]  rtnl_newlink+0x47/0x70
[   24.183320]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x152/0x400
[   24.183324]  ? __netlink_sendskb+0x68/0x90
[   24.183329]  ? netlink_unicast+0x237/0x290
[   24.183333]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
[   24.183336]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x5b/0x110
[   24.183343]  netlink_unicast+0x1a4/0x290
[   24.183347]  netlink_sendmsg+0x222/0x4a0
[   24.183350]  ? proc_get_long.constprop.0+0x116/0x210
[   24.183358]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x379/0x3b0
[   24.183363]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xb0
[   24.183368]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x86/0xe0
[   24.183372]  ? addrconf_sysctl_forward+0xf3/0x270
[   24.183378]  ? _copy_from_iter+0x8b/0x570
[   24.183384]  ? __pfx_addrconf_sysctl_forward+0x10/0x10
[   24.183388]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x19/0x50
[   24.183392]  ? proc_sys_call_handler+0xf3/0x2f0
[   24.183397]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x29/0x90
[   24.183401]  ? __fdget+0xc2/0xf0
[   24.183405]  __sys_sendmsg+0x5b/0xc0
[   24.183410]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x110/0x1b0
[   24.183416]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x150
[   24.183423]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

I have bisected the error to this commit. Reverting it caused no new or
perceivable issues on both the MacBook and a Zen4-based laptop. Revert
this commit as a workaround.

This reverts commit aa162aa.

Upstream report: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219390
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>

Bug: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b8da4aec-4cca-4eb0-ba87-5f8641aa2ca9@leemhuis.info/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <kexybiscuit@aosc.io>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
Packets handled by hardware have added secpath as a way to inform XFRM
core code that this path was already handled. That secpath is not needed
at all after policy is checked and it is removed later in the stack.

However, in the case of IP forwarding is enabled (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward),
that secpath is not removed and packets which already were handled are reentered
to the driver TX path with xfrm_offload set.

The following kernel panic is observed in mlx5 in such case:

 mlx5_core 0000:04:00.0 enp4s0f0np0: Link up
 mlx5_core 0000:04:00.1 enp4s0f1np1: Link up
 Initializing XFRM netlink socket
 IPsec XFRM device driver
 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0010) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0010 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-alex #3
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:0x0
 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
 RSP: 0018:ffffb87380003800 EFLAGS: 00010206
 RAX: ffff8df004e02600 RBX: ffffb873800038d8 RCX: 00000000ffff98cf
 RDX: ffff8df00733e108 RSI: ffff8df00521fb80 RDI: ffff8df001661f00
 RBP: ffffb87380003850 R08: ffff8df013980000 R09: 0000000000000010
 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff8df001661f00
 R13: ffff8df00521fb80 R14: ffff8df00733e108 R15: ffff8df011faf04e
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8df46b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000106384000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  ? show_regs+0x63/0x70
  ? __die_body+0x20/0x60
  ? __die+0x2b/0x40
  ? page_fault_oops+0x15c/0x550
  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x3ed/0x870
  ? exc_page_fault+0x7f/0x190
  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
  mlx5e_ipsec_handle_tx_skb+0xe7/0x2f0 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5e_xmit+0x58e/0x1980 [mlx5_core]
  ? __fib_lookup+0x6a/0xb0
  dev_hard_start_xmit+0x82/0x1d0
  sch_direct_xmit+0xfe/0x390
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x6d8/0xee0
  ? __fib_lookup+0x6a/0xb0
  ? internal_add_timer+0x48/0x70
  ? mod_timer+0xe2/0x2b0
  neigh_resolve_output+0x115/0x1b0
  __neigh_update+0x26a/0xc50
  neigh_update+0x14/0x20
  arp_process+0x2cb/0x8e0
  ? __napi_build_skb+0x5e/0x70
  arp_rcv+0x11e/0x1c0
  ? dev_gro_receive+0x574/0x820
  __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x1cf/0x1f0
  netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x183/0x2a0
  napi_complete_done+0x76/0x1c0
  mlx5e_napi_poll+0x234/0x7a0 [mlx5_core]
  __napi_poll+0x2d/0x1f0
  net_rx_action+0x1a6/0x370
  ? atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x3b/0x50
  ? irq_int_handler+0x15/0x20 [mlx5_core]
  handle_softirqs+0xb9/0x2f0
  ? handle_irq_event+0x44/0x60
  irq_exit_rcu+0xdb/0x100
  common_interrupt+0x98/0xc0
  </IRQ>
  <TASK>
  asm_common_interrupt+0x27/0x40
 RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0xb/0x10
 Code: 09 c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 0f 22
 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 eb 07 0f 00 2d 7f e9 36 00 fb
40 00 83 ff 07 77 21 89 ff ff 24 fd 88 3d a1 bd 0f 21 f8
 RSP: 0018:ffffffffbe603de8 EFLAGS: 00000202
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000f92f46680
 RDX: 0000000000000037 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 00000000000518d4
 RBP: ffffffffbe603df0 R08: 000000cd42e4dffb R09: ffffffffbe603d70
 R10: 0000004d80d62680 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffffffbe60bf40
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffffbe60aff8
  ? default_idle+0x9/0x20
  arch_cpu_idle+0x9/0x10
  default_idle_call+0x29/0xf0
  do_idle+0x1f2/0x240
  cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x30
  rest_init+0xe7/0x100
  start_kernel+0x76b/0xb90
  x86_64_start_reservations+0x18/0x30
  x86_64_start_kernel+0xc0/0x110
  ? setup_ghcb+0xe/0x130
  common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: esp4_offload esp4 xfrm_interface
xfrm6_tunnel tunnel4 tunnel6 xfrm_user xfrm_algo binfmt_misc
intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common kvm_amd ccp kvm input_leds serio_raw
qemu_fw_cfg sch_fq_codel dm_multipath scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc
scsi_dh_alua efi_pstore ip_tables x_tables autofs4 raid10 raid456
async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq raid6_pq async_xor xor async_tx
libcrc32c raid1 raid0 mlx5_core crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul
polyval_clmulni polyval_generic ghash_clmulni_intel sha256_ssse3
sha1_ssse3 ahci mlxfw i2c_i801 libahci i2c_mux i2c_smbus psample
virtio_rng pci_hyperv_intf aesni_intel crypto_simd cryptd
 CR2: 0000000000000000
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:0x0
 Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0xffffffffffffffd6.
 RSP: 0018:ffffb87380003800 EFLAGS: 00010206
 RAX: ffff8df004e02600 RBX: ffffb873800038d8 RCX: 00000000ffff98cf
 RDX: ffff8df00733e108 RSI: ffff8df00521fb80 RDI: ffff8df001661f00
 RBP: ffffb87380003850 R08: ffff8df013980000 R09: 0000000000000010
 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff8df001661f00
 R13: ffff8df00521fb80 R14: ffff8df00733e108 R15: ffff8df011faf04e
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8df46b800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffffffffffffd6 CR3: 0000000106384000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
 Kernel Offset: 0x3b800000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
 ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Fixes: 5958372 ("xfrm: add RX datapath protection for IPsec packet offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Cassen <acassen@corp.free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
We can access exp->ex_stats or exp->ex_uuid in rcu context(c_show and
e_show). All these resources should be released using kfree_rcu. Fix this
by using call_rcu, clean them all after a rcu grace period.

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in svc_export_show+0x362/0x430 [nfsd]
Read of size 1 at addr ff11000010fdc120 by task cat/870

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 870 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3a0
 print_report+0xb9/0x280
 kasan_report+0xae/0xe0
 svc_export_show+0x362/0x430 [nfsd]
 c_show+0x161/0x390 [sunrpc]
 seq_read_iter+0x589/0x770
 seq_read+0x1e5/0x270
 proc_reg_read+0xe1/0x140
 vfs_read+0x125/0x530
 ksys_read+0xc1/0x160
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Allocated by task 830:
 kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x1bc/0x400
 kmemdup_noprof+0x22/0x50
 svc_export_parse+0x8a9/0xb80 [nfsd]
 cache_do_downcall+0x71/0xa0 [sunrpc]
 cache_write_procfs+0x8e/0xd0 [sunrpc]
 proc_reg_write+0xe1/0x140
 vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0
 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Freed by task 868:
 kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
 __kasan_slab_free+0x37/0x50
 kfree+0xf3/0x3e0
 svc_export_put+0x87/0xb0 [nfsd]
 cache_purge+0x17f/0x1f0 [sunrpc]
 nfsd_destroy_serv+0x226/0x2d0 [nfsd]
 nfsd_svc+0x125/0x1e0 [nfsd]
 write_threads+0x16a/0x2a0 [nfsd]
 nfsctl_transaction_write+0x74/0xa0 [nfsd]
 vfs_write+0x1a5/0x6d0
 ksys_write+0xc1/0x160
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Fixes: ae74136 ("SUNRPC: Allow cache lookups to use RCU protection rather than the r/w spinlock")
Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
On a board running ntpd and gpsd, I'm seeing a consistent use-after-free
in sys_exit() from gpsd when rebooting:

    pps pps1: removed
    ------------[ cut here ]------------
    kobject: '(null)' (00000000db4bec24): is not initialized, yet kobject_put() is being called.
    WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 440 at lib/kobject.c:734 kobject_put+0x120/0x150
    CPU: 2 UID: 299 PID: 440 Comm: gpsd Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-00308-gb31c44928842 #1
    Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.1 (DT)
    pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
    pc : kobject_put+0x120/0x150
    lr : kobject_put+0x120/0x150
    sp : ffffffc0803d3ae0
    x29: ffffffc0803d3ae0 x28: ffffff8042dc9738 x27: 0000000000000001
    x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffffff8042dc9040 x24: ffffff8042dc9440
    x23: ffffff80402a4620 x22: ffffff8042ef4bd0 x21: ffffff80405cb600
    x20: 000000000008001b x19: ffffff8040b3b6e0 x18: 0000000000000000
    x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 696e6920746f6e20
    x14: 7369203a29343263 x13: 205d303434542020 x12: 0000000000000000
    x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000
    x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
    x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
    x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
    Call trace:
     kobject_put+0x120/0x150
     cdev_put+0x20/0x3c
     __fput+0x2c4/0x2d8
     ____fput+0x1c/0x38
     task_work_run+0x70/0xfc
     do_exit+0x2a0/0x924
     do_group_exit+0x34/0x90
     get_signal+0x7fc/0x8c0
     do_signal+0x128/0x13b4
     do_notify_resume+0xdc/0x160
     el0_svc+0xd4/0xf8
     el0t_64_sync_handler+0x140/0x14c
     el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
    ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

...followed by more symptoms of corruption, with similar stacks:

    refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
    kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62!
    Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception

This happens because pps_device_destruct() frees the pps_device with the
embedded cdev immediately after calling cdev_del(), but, as the comment
above cdev_del() notes, fops for previously opened cdevs are still
callable even after cdev_del() returns. I think this bug has always
been there: I can't explain why it suddenly started happening every time
I reboot this particular board.

In commit d953e0e ("pps: Fix a use-after free bug when
unregistering a source."), George Spelvin suggested removing the
embedded cdev. That seems like the simplest way to fix this, so I've
implemented his suggestion, using __register_chrdev() with pps_idr
becoming the source of truth for which minor corresponds to which
device.

But now that pps_idr defines userspace visibility instead of cdev_add(),
we need to be sure the pps->dev refcount can't reach zero while
userspace can still find it again. So, the idr_remove() call moves to
pps_unregister_cdev(), and pps_idr now holds a reference to pps->dev.

    pps_core: source serial1 got cdev (251:1)
    <...>
    pps pps1: removed
    pps_core: unregistering pps1
    pps_core: deallocating pps1

Fixes: d953e0e ("pps: Fix a use-after free bug when unregistering a source.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Calvin Owens <calvin@wbinvd.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a17975fd5ae99385791929e563f72564edbcf28f.1731383727.git.calvin@wbinvd.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
This commit addresses a circular locking dependency issue within the GFX
isolation mechanism. The problem was identified by a warning indicating
a potential deadlock due to inconsistent lock acquisition order.

- The `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use` and
  `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_end_use` functions previously
  acquired `enforce_isolation_mutex` and called `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl`,
  leading to potential deadlocks. ie., If `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` is
  called while `enforce_isolation_mutex` is held, and
  `amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_handler` is called while `kfd_sch_mutex` is
  held, it can create a circular dependency.

By ensuring consistent lock usage, this fix resolves the issue:

[  606.297333] ======================================================
[  606.297343] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  606.297353] 6.10.0-amd-mlkd-610-311224-lof torvalds#19 Tainted: G           OE
[  606.297365] ------------------------------------------------------
[  606.297375] kworker/u96:3/3825 is trying to acquire lock:
[  606.297385] ffff9aa64e431cb8 ((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.297413]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  606.297423] ffff9aa64e432338 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.297725]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  606.297738]
               the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  606.297749]
               -> #2 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  606.297765]        __mutex_lock+0x85/0x930
[  606.297776]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[  606.297786]        amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298007]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298225]        amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.298412]        amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298603]        amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.298866]        drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.298880]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.298890]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.298899]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.298908]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.298919]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.298929]
               -> #1 (&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}:
[  606.298947]        __mutex_lock+0x85/0x930
[  606.298956]        mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x30
[  606.298966]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_handler+0x87/0x370 [amdgpu]
[  606.299190]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.299199]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.299208]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.299217]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.299227]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.299236]
               -> #0 ((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[  606.299257]        __lock_acquire+0x16f9/0x2810
[  606.299267]        lock_acquire+0xd1/0x300
[  606.299276]        __flush_work+0x250/0x610
[  606.299286]        cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x71/0x80
[  606.299296]        amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x287/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.299509]        amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.299723]        amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.299909]        amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300101]        amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300355]        drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.300369]        process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.300378]        worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.300387]        kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.300396]        ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.300406]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.300416]
               other info that might help us debug this:

[  606.300428] Chain exists of:
                 (work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work) --> &adev->enforce_isolation_mutex --> &adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex

[  606.300458]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  606.300468]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  606.300476]        ----                    ----
[  606.300484]   lock(&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex);
[  606.300494]                                lock(&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex);
[  606.300508]                                lock(&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex);
[  606.300521]   lock((work_completion)(&(&adev->gfx.enforce_isolation[i].work)->work));
[  606.300536]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

[  606.300546] 5 locks held by kworker/u96:3/3825:
[  606.300555]  #0: ffff9aa5aa1f5d58 ((wq_completion)comp_1.1.0){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x3f5/0x680
[  606.300577]  #1: ffffaa53c3c97e40 ((work_completion)(&sched->work_run_job)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1d6/0x680
[  606.300600]  #2: ffff9aa64e463c98 (&adev->enforce_isolation_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x1c3/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.300837]  #3: ffff9aa64e432338 (&adev->gfx.kfd_sch_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x51/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.301062]  #4: ffffffff8c1a5660 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __flush_work+0x70/0x610
[  606.301083]
               stack backtrace:
[  606.301092] CPU: 14 PID: 3825 Comm: kworker/u96:3 Tainted: G           OE      6.10.0-amd-mlkd-610-311224-lof torvalds#19
[  606.301109] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. X570S GAMING X/X570S GAMING X, BIOS F7 03/22/2024
[  606.301124] Workqueue: comp_1.1.0 drm_sched_run_job_work [gpu_sched]
[  606.301140] Call Trace:
[  606.301146]  <TASK>
[  606.301154]  dump_stack_lvl+0x9b/0xf0
[  606.301166]  dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[  606.301175]  print_circular_bug+0x26c/0x340
[  606.301187]  check_noncircular+0x157/0x170
[  606.301197]  ? register_lock_class+0x48/0x490
[  606.301213]  __lock_acquire+0x16f9/0x2810
[  606.301230]  lock_acquire+0xd1/0x300
[  606.301239]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301250]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.301261]  ? mark_held_locks+0x54/0x90
[  606.301274]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301284]  __flush_work+0x250/0x610
[  606.301293]  ? __flush_work+0x232/0x610
[  606.301305]  ? __pfx_wq_barrier_func+0x10/0x10
[  606.301318]  ? mark_held_locks+0x54/0x90
[  606.301331]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.301345]  cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x71/0x80
[  606.301356]  amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl+0x287/0x4d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.301661]  amdgpu_gfx_enforce_isolation_ring_begin_use+0x2a4/0x5d0 [amdgpu]
[  606.302050]  ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
[  606.302069]  amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x48/0x70 [amdgpu]
[  606.302452]  amdgpu_ib_schedule+0x176/0x8a0 [amdgpu]
[  606.302862]  ? drm_sched_entity_error+0x82/0x190 [gpu_sched]
[  606.302890]  amdgpu_job_run+0xac/0x1e0 [amdgpu]
[  606.303366]  drm_sched_run_job_work+0x24f/0x430 [gpu_sched]
[  606.303388]  process_one_work+0x21e/0x680
[  606.303409]  worker_thread+0x190/0x350
[  606.303424]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303437]  kthread+0xe7/0x120
[  606.303449]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303463]  ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
[  606.303476]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  606.303489]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[  606.303512]  </TASK>

v2: Refactor lock handling to resolve circular dependency (Alex)

- Introduced a `sched_work` flag to defer the call to
  `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` until after releasing
  `enforce_isolation_mutex`.
- This change ensures that `amdgpu_gfx_kfd_sch_ctrl` is called outside
  the critical section, preventing the circular dependency and deadlock.
- The `sched_work` flag is set within the mutex-protected section if
  conditions are met, and the actual function call is made afterward.
- This approach ensures consistent lock acquisition order.

Fixes: afefd6f ("drm/amdgpu: Implement Enforce Isolation Handler for KGD/KFD serialization")
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivasan Shanmugam <srinivasan.shanmugam@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
On pSeries, when user attempts to use the same vfio container used by
different iommu group, the spapr_tce_set_window() returns -EPERM
and the subsequent cleanup leads to the below crash.

   Kernel attempted to read user page (308) - exploit attempt?
   BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000308
   Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000001ce358
   Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
   NIP:  c0000000001ce358 LR: c0000000001ce05c CTR: c00000000005add0
   <snip>
   NIP [c0000000001ce358] spapr_tce_unset_window+0x3b8/0x510
   LR [c0000000001ce05c] spapr_tce_unset_window+0xbc/0x510
   Call Trace:
     spapr_tce_unset_window+0xbc/0x510 (unreliable)
     tce_iommu_attach_group+0x24c/0x340 [vfio_iommu_spapr_tce]
     vfio_container_attach_group+0xec/0x240 [vfio]
     vfio_group_fops_unl_ioctl+0x548/0xb00 [vfio]
     sys_ioctl+0x754/0x1580
     system_call_exception+0x13c/0x330
     system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
   <snip>
   --- interrupt: 3000

Fix this by having null check for the tbl passed to the
spapr_tce_unset_window().

Fixes: f431a8c ("powerpc/iommu: Reimplement the iommu_table_group_ops for pSeries")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vaishnavi Bhat <vaish123@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/173674009556.1559.12487885286848752833.stgit@linux.ibm.com
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
In commit e4b5ccd ("drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL
after job completion"), we introduced a change to assign the job pointer
to NULL after completing a job, indicating job completion.

However, this approach created a race condition between the DRM
scheduler workqueue and the IRQ execution thread. As soon as the fence is
signaled in the IRQ execution thread, a new job starts to be executed.
This results in a race condition where the IRQ execution thread sets the
job pointer to NULL simultaneously as the `run_job()` function assigns
a new job to the pointer.

This race condition can lead to a NULL pointer dereference if the IRQ
execution thread sets the job pointer to NULL after `run_job()` assigns
it to the new job. When the new job completes and the GPU emits an
interrupt, `v3d_irq()` is triggered, potentially causing a crash.

[  466.310099] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000c0
[  466.318928] Mem abort info:
[  466.321723]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[  466.325479]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[  466.330807]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[  466.333864]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[  466.337010]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[  466.341900] Data abort info:
[  466.344783]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[  466.350285]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[  466.355350]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[  466.360677] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000089772000
[  466.367140] [00000000000000c0] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000, pud=0000000000000000
[  466.375875] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[  466.382163] Modules linked in: rfcomm snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer snd_seq snd_seq_device algif_hash algif_skcipher af_alg bnep binfmt_misc vc4 snd_soc_hdmi_codec drm_display_helper cec brcmfmac_wcc spidev rpivid_hevc(C) drm_client_lib brcmfmac hci_uart drm_dma_helper pisp_be btbcm brcmutil snd_soc_core aes_ce_blk v4l2_mem2mem bluetooth aes_ce_cipher snd_compress videobuf2_dma_contig ghash_ce cfg80211 gf128mul snd_pcm_dmaengine videobuf2_memops ecdh_generic sha2_ce ecc videobuf2_v4l2 snd_pcm v3d sha256_arm64 rfkill videodev snd_timer sha1_ce libaes gpu_sched snd videobuf2_common sha1_generic drm_shmem_helper mc rp1_pio drm_kms_helper raspberrypi_hwmon spi_bcm2835 gpio_keys i2c_brcmstb rp1 raspberrypi_gpiomem rp1_mailbox rp1_adc nvmem_rmem uio_pdrv_genirq uio i2c_dev drm ledtrig_pattern drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight fuse dm_mod ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[  466.458429] CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 2008 Comm: chromium Tainted: G         C         6.13.0-v8+ torvalds#18
[  466.467336] Tainted: [C]=CRAP
[  466.470306] Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 5 Model B Rev 1.0 (DT)
[  466.476157] pstate: 404000c9 (nZcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[  466.483143] pc : v3d_irq+0x118/0x2e0 [v3d]
[  466.487258] lr : __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x228
[  466.492327] sp : ffffffc080003ea0
[  466.495646] x29: ffffffc080003ea0 x28: ffffff80c0c94200 x27: 0000000000000000
[  466.502807] x26: ffffffd08dd81d7b x25: ffffff80c0c94200 x24: ffffff8003bdc200
[  466.509969] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 00000000000000a7 x21: 0000000000000000
[  466.517130] x20: ffffff8041bb0000 x19: 0000000000000001 x18: 0000000000000000
[  466.524291] x17: ffffffafadfb0000 x16: ffffffc080000000 x15: 0000000000000000
[  466.531452] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[  466.538613] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffffd08c527eb0
[  466.545777] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
[  466.552941] x5 : ffffffd08c4100d0 x4 : ffffffafadfb0000 x3 : ffffffc080003f70
[  466.560102] x2 : ffffffc0829e8058 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : 0000000000000000
[  466.567263] Call trace:
[  466.569711]  v3d_irq+0x118/0x2e0 [v3d] (P)
[  466.573826]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x60/0x228
[  466.578546]  handle_irq_event+0x54/0xb8
[  466.582391]  handle_fasteoi_irq+0xac/0x240
[  466.586498]  generic_handle_domain_irq+0x34/0x58
[  466.591128]  gic_handle_irq+0x48/0xd8
[  466.594798]  call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x58
[  466.598730]  do_interrupt_handler+0x88/0x98
[  466.602923]  el0_interrupt+0x44/0xc0
[  466.606508]  __el0_irq_handler_common+0x18/0x28
[  466.611050]  el0t_64_irq_handler+0x10/0x20
[  466.615156]  el0t_64_irq+0x198/0x1a0
[  466.618740] Code: 52800035 3607faf3 f9442e80 52800021 (f9406018)
[  466.624853] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[  466.629483] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
[  466.636384] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[  466.640320] Kernel Offset: 0x100c400000 from 0xffffffc080000000
[  466.646259] PHYS_OFFSET: 0x0
[  466.649141] CPU features: 0x100,00000170,00901250,0200720b
[  466.654644] Memory Limit: none
[  466.657706] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---

Fix the crash by assigning the job pointer to NULL before signaling the
fence. This ensures that the job pointer is cleared before any new job
starts execution, preventing the race condition and the NULL pointer
dereference crash.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e4b5ccd ("drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL after job completion")
Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jose Maria Casanova Crespo <jmcasanova@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com>
Tested-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250123012403.20447-1-mcanal@igalia.com
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
On some systems, the same CPU (with the same APIC ID) is assigned a
different logical CPU id after commit ec9aedb ("x86/acpi: Ignore
invalid x2APIC entries").

This means that Linux enumerates the CPUs in a different order, which
violates ACPI specification[1] that states:

  "OSPM should initialize processors in the order that they appear in
   the MADT"

The problematic commit parses all LAPIC entries before any x2APIC
entries, aiming to ignore x2APIC entries with APIC ID < 255 when valid
LAPIC entries exist. However, it disrupts the CPU enumeration order on
systems where x2APIC entries precede LAPIC entries in the MADT.

Fix this problem by:

 1) Parsing LAPIC entries first without registering them in the
    topology to evaluate whether valid LAPIC entries exist.

 2) Restoring the MADT in order parser which invokes either the LAPIC
    or the X2APIC parser function depending on the entry type.

The X2APIC parser still ignores entries < 0xff in case that #1 found
valid LAPIC entries independent of their position in the MADT table.

Link: https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/05_ACPI_Software_Programming_Model.html#madt-processor-local-apic-sapic-structure-entry-order
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241010213136.668672-1-jmattson@google.com/
Fixes: ec9aedb ("x86/acpi: Ignore invalid x2APIC entries")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Tested-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250117081420.4046737-1-rui.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
Add read memory barrier to ensure the order of operations when accessing
control queue descriptors. Specifically, we want to avoid cases where loads
can be reordered:

1. Load #1 is dispatched to read descriptor flags.
2. Load #2 is dispatched to read some other field from the descriptor.
3. Load #2 completes, accessing memory/cache at a point in time when the DD
   flag is zero.
4. NIC DMA overwrites the descriptor, now the DD flag is one.
5. Any fields loaded before step 4 are now inconsistent with the actual
   descriptor state.

Add read memory barrier between steps 1 and 2, so that load #2 is not
executed until load #1 has completed.

Fixes: 8077c72 ("idpf: add controlq init and reset checks")
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sridhar Samudrala <sridhar.samudrala@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Lance Richardson <rlance@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Emil Tantilov <emil.s.tantilov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Krishneil Singh <krishneil.k.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
When testing the atomic write fix patches, the f2fs_bug_on was
triggered as below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:935!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 257 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-00033-gc283a70d3497 #5
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x50f/0x520
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __die_body+0x65/0xb0
 ? die+0x9f/0xc0
 ? do_trap+0xa1/0x170
 ? f2fs_evict_inode+0x50f/0x520
 ? f2fs_evict_inode+0x50f/0x520
 ? handle_invalid_op+0x65/0x80
 ? f2fs_evict_inode+0x50f/0x520
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x39/0x50
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
 ? __pfx_f2fs_get_dquots+0x10/0x10
 ? f2fs_evict_inode+0x50f/0x520
 ? f2fs_evict_inode+0x2e5/0x520
 evict+0x186/0x2f0
 prune_icache_sb+0x75/0xb0
 super_cache_scan+0x1a8/0x200
 do_shrink_slab+0x163/0x320
 shrink_slab+0x2fc/0x470
 drop_slab+0x82/0xf0
 drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0x4e/0xb0
 proc_sys_call_handler+0x183/0x280
 vfs_write+0x36d/0x450
 ksys_write+0x68/0xd0
 do_syscall_64+0xc8/0x1a0
 ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x11/0x60
 ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x7e/0xa0

The root cause is: f2fs uses FI_ATOMIC_DIRTIED to indicate dirty
atomic files during commit. If the inode is dirtied during commit,
such as by f2fs_i_pino_write, the vfs inode keeps clean and the
f2fs inode is set to FI_DIRTY_INODE. The FI_DIRTY_INODE flag cann't
be cleared by write_inode later due to the clean vfs inode. Finally,
f2fs_bug_on is triggered due to this inconsistent state when evict.

To reproduce this situation:
- fd = open("/mnt/test.db", O_WRONLY)
- ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE)
- mv /mnt/test.db /mnt/test1.db
- ioctl(fd, F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE)
- echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

To fix this problem, clear FI_DIRTY_INODE after commit, then
f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync will ensure a consistent dirty state.

Fixes: fccaa81 ("f2fs: prevent atomic file from being dirtied before commit")
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianan Huang <huangjianan@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
In "one-shot" mode, turbostat
1. takes a counter snapshot
2. forks and waits for a child
3. takes the end counter snapshot and prints the result.

But turbostat counter snapshots currently use affinity to travel
around the system so that counter reads are "local", and this
affinity must be cleared between #1 and #2 above.

The offending commit removed that reset that allowed the child
to run on cpu_present_set.

Fix that issue, and improve upon the original by using
cpu_possible_set for the child.  This allows the child
to also run on CPUs that hotplug online during its runtime.

Reported-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Fixes: 7bb3fe2 ("tools/power/turbostat: Obey allowed CPUs during startup")
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
libtraceevent parses and returns an array of argument fields, sometimes
larger than RAW_SYSCALL_ARGS_NUM (6) because it includes "__syscall_nr",
idx will traverse to index 6 (7th element) whereas sc->fmt->arg holds 6
elements max, creating an out-of-bounds access. This runtime error is
found by UBsan. The error message:

  $ sudo UBSAN_OPTIONS=print_stacktrace=1 ./perf trace -a --max-events=1
  builtin-trace.c:1966:35: runtime error: index 6 out of bounds for type 'syscall_arg_fmt [6]'
    #0 0x5c04956be5fe in syscall__alloc_arg_fmts /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:1966
    #1 0x5c04956c0510 in trace__read_syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2110
    #2 0x5c04956c372b in trace__syscall_info /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:2436
    #3 0x5c04956d2f39 in trace__init_syscalls_bpf_prog_array_maps /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:3897
    #4 0x5c04956d6d25 in trace__run /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4335
    #5 0x5c04956e112e in cmd_trace /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:5502
    torvalds#6 0x5c04956eda7d in run_builtin /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:351
    torvalds#7 0x5c04956ee0a8 in handle_internal_command /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:404
    torvalds#8 0x5c04956ee37f in run_argv /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:448
    torvalds#9 0x5c04956ee8e9 in main /home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf.c:556
    torvalds#10 0x79eb3622a3b7 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
    torvalds#11 0x79eb3622a47a in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
    torvalds#12 0x5c04955422d4 in _start (/home/howard/hw/linux-perf/tools/perf/perf+0x4e02d4) (BuildId: 5b6cab2d59e96a4341741765ad6914a4d784dbc6)

     0.000 ( 0.014 ms): Chrome_ChildIO/117244 write(fd: 238, buf: !, count: 1)                                      = 1

Fixes: 5e58fcf ("perf trace: Allow allocating sc->arg_fmt even without the syscall tracepoint")
Signed-off-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250122025519.361873-1-howardchu95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
This fixes the following hard lockup in isolate_lru_folios() during memory
reclaim.  If the LRU mostly contains ineligible folios this may trigger
watchdog.

watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 173
RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x255/0x2a0
Call Trace:
	_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x31/0x40
	folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5f/0x90
	folio_batch_move_lru+0x91/0x150
	lru_add_drain_per_cpu+0x1c/0x40
	process_one_work+0x17d/0x350
	worker_thread+0x27b/0x3a0
	kthread+0xe8/0x120
	ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
	ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

lruvec->lru_lock owner:

PID: 2865     TASK: ffff888139214d40  CPU: 40   COMMAND: "kswapd0"
 #0 [fffffe0000945e60] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffffa567a555
 #1 [fffffe0000945e68] nmi_handle at ffffffffa563b171
 #2 [fffffe0000945eb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffffa6575920
 #3 [fffffe0000945ed0] exc_nmi at ffffffffa6575af4
 #4 [fffffe0000945ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffffa6601dde
    [exception RIP: isolate_lru_folios+403]
    RIP: ffffffffa597df53  RSP: ffffc90006fb7c28  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RCX: ffffea04a2196f88
    RDX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RSI: ffffc90006fb7c60  RDI: ffffea04a2197048
    RBP: ffff88812cbd3010   R8: ffffea04a2197008   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffffea04a2197008
    R13: ffffea04a2197048  R14: ffffc90006fb7de8  R15: 0000000003e3e937
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    <NMI exception stack>
 #5 [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
 torvalds#6 [ffffc90006fb7cf8] shrink_active_list at ffffffffa597f788
 torvalds#7 [ffffc90006fb7da8] balance_pgdat at ffffffffa5986db0
 torvalds#8 [ffffc90006fb7ec0] kswapd at ffffffffa5987354
 torvalds#9 [ffffc90006fb7ef8] kthread at ffffffffa5748238
crash>

Scenario:
User processe are requesting a large amount of memory and keep page active.
Then a module continuously requests memory from ZONE_DMA32 area.
Memory reclaim will be triggered due to ZONE_DMA32 watermark alarm reached.
However pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from
the ZONE_NORMAL area.

Reproduce:
Terminal 1: Construct to continuously increase pages active(anon).
mkdir /tmp/memory
mount -t tmpfs -o size=1024000M tmpfs /tmp/memory
dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/memory/block bs=4M
tail /tmp/memory/block

Terminal 2:
vmstat -a 1
active will increase.
procs ---memory--- ---swap-- ---io---- -system-- ---cpu--- ...
 r  b   swpd   free  inact active   si   so    bi    bo
 1  0   0 1445623076 45898836 83646008    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 43450228 86094616    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 41003480 88541364    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 38557088 90987756    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 36109688 93435156    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619552 33663256 95881632    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 31217140 98327792    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 28769988 100774944    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 26322348 103222584    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 23875592 105669340    0    0     0

cat /proc/meminfo | head
Active(anon) increase.
MemTotal:       1579941036 kB
MemFree:        1445618500 kB
MemAvailable:   1453013224 kB
Buffers:            6516 kB
Cached:         128653956 kB
SwapCached:            0 kB
Active:         118110812 kB
Inactive:       11436620 kB
Active(anon):   115345744 kB
Inactive(anon):   945292 kB

When the Active(anon) is 115345744 kB, insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark.

perf record -e vmscan:mm_vmscan_lru_isolate -aR
perf script
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=2
nr_skipped=2 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=29
nr_skipped=29 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon

See nr_scanned=28835844.
28835844 * 4k = 115343376KB approximately equal to 115345744 kB.

If increase Active(anon) to 1000G then insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark. hard lockup will occur.

In my device nr_scanned = 0000000003e3e937 when hard lockup.
Convert to memory size 0x0000000003e3e937 * 4KB = 261072092 KB.

   [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
    ffffc90006fb7c30: 0000000000000020 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c40: ffffc90006fb7d40 ffff88812cbd3000
    ffffc90006fb7c50: ffffc90006fb7d30 0000000106fb7de8
    ffffc90006fb7c60: ffffea04a2197008 ffffea0006ed4a48
    ffffc90006fb7c70: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c90: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7ca0: 0000000000000000 0000000003e3e937
    ffffc90006fb7cb0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7cc0: 8d7c0b56b7874b00 ffff88812cbd3000

About the Fixes:
Why did it take eight years to be discovered?

The problem requires the following conditions to occur:
1. The device memory should be large enough.
2. Pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from the ZONE_NORMAL area.
3. The memory in ZONE_DMA32 needs to reach the watermark.

If the memory is not large enough, or if the usage design of ZONE_DMA32
area memory is reasonable, this problem is difficult to detect.

notes:
The problem is most likely to occur in ZONE_DMA32 and ZONE_NORMAL,
but other suitable scenarios may also trigger the problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241119060842.274072-1-liuye@kylinos.cn
Fixes: b2e1875 ("mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis")
Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
…to the MPAM registers

maillist inclusion
category: feature
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8T2RT

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/morse/linux.git/log/?h=mpam/snapshot/v6.7-rc2

---------------------------

commit 011e5f5 ("arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in
ID_AA64PFR0 register") exposed the MPAM field of AA64PFR0_EL1 to guests,
but didn't add trap handling.

If you are unlucky, this results in an MPAM aware guest being delivered
an undef during boot. The host prints:
| kvm [97]: Unsupported guest sys_reg access at: ffff800080024c64 [00000005]
| { Op0( 3), Op1( 0), CRn(10), CRm( 5), Op2( 0), func_read },

Which results in:
| Internal error: Oops - Undefined instruction: 0000000002000000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc7-00559-gd89c186d50b2 #14616
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
| pc : test_has_mpam+0x18/0x30
| lr : test_has_mpam+0x10/0x30
| sp : ffff80008000bd90
...
| Call trace:
|  test_has_mpam+0x18/0x30
|  update_cpu_capabilities+0x7c/0x11c
|  setup_cpu_features+0x14/0xd8
|  smp_cpus_done+0x24/0xb8
|  smp_init+0x7c/0x8c
|  kernel_init_freeable+0xf8/0x280
|  kernel_init+0x24/0x1e0
|  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
| Code: 910003fd 97ffffde 72001c00 54000080 (d538a500)
| ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
| ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b ]---

Add the support to enable the traps, and handle the three guest accessible
registers as RAZ/WI. This allows guests to keep the invariant id-register
value, while advertising that MPAM isn't really supported.

With MPAM v1.0 we can trap the MPAMIDR_EL1 register only if
ARM64_HAS_MPAM_HCR, with v1.1 an additional MPAM2_EL2.TIDR bit traps
MPAMIDR_EL1 on platforms that don't have MPAMHCR_EL2. Enable one of
these if either is supported. If neither is supported, the guest can
discover that the CPU has MPAM support, and how many PARTID etc the
host has ... but it can't influence anything, so its harmless.

Full support for the feature would only expose MPAM to the guest
if a psuedo-device has been created to describe the virt->phys partid
mapping the VMM expects. This will depend on ARM64_HAS_MPAM_HCR.

Fixes: 011e5f5 ("arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR0 register")
CC: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20200925160102.118858-1-james.morse@arm.com/
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>

Link: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/commit/c55eb641d53ac3d0a7ab9f1d1fae8a6460fc4f98
[Kexy: Dropped changes in arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_arm.h,
 arch/arm64/kernel/image-vars.h,
 arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h, and arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c]
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <kexybiscuit@aosc.io>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
…ocation"

When this change was introduced between v6.10.4 and v6.10.5, the Broadcom
Tigon3 Ethernet interface (tg3) found on Apple MacBook Pro (15'',
Mid 2010) would throw many rcu stall errors during boot up, causing
peripherals such as the wireless card to misbehave.

[   24.153855] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 2-.... } 21 jiffies s: 973 root: 0x4/.
[   24.166938] rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
[   24.177800] Sending NMI from CPU 3 to CPUs 2:
[   24.183113] NMI backtrace for cpu 2
[   24.183119] CPU: 2 PID: 1049 Comm: NetworkManager Not tainted 6.10.5-aosc-main #1
[   24.183123] Hardware name: Apple Inc. MacBookPro6,2/Mac-F22586C8, BIOS    MBP61.88Z.005D.B00.1804100943 04/10/18
[   24.183125] RIP: 0010:__this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183135] Code: c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 40 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa 0f 1f 44 00 00 89 f6 48 03 77 30 8b 06 <31> f6 31 ff c3 cc cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
[   24.183138] RSP: 0018:ffffbf1a011d75e8 EFLAGS: 00000082
[   24.183141] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa04ec78f8a00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   24.183143] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffbf1a00fb007c RDI: ffffa04ec78f8a00
[   24.183145] RBP: 0000000000000b50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   24.183147] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000216
[   24.183148] R13: ffffbf1a011d7624 R14: ffffa04ec78f8a08 R15: ffffa04ec78f8b40
[   24.183151] FS:  00007f4c524b2140(0000) GS:ffffa05007d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   24.183153] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   24.183155] CR2: 00007f7025eae3e8 CR3: 00000001040f8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[   24.183157] Call Trace:
[   24.183162]  <NMI>
[   24.183167]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace+0xbf/0x140
[   24.183175]  ? nmi_cpu_backtrace_handler+0x11/0x20
[   24.183181]  ? nmi_handle+0x61/0x160
[   24.183186]  ? default_do_nmi+0x42/0x110
[   24.183191]  ? exc_nmi+0x1bd/0x290
[   24.183194]  ? end_repeat_nmi+0xf/0x53
[   24.183203]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183207]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183210]  ? __this_module+0x2d3d1/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183213]  </NMI>
[   24.183214]  <TASK>
[   24.183215]  __this_module+0x31828/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183218]  ? __this_module+0x2d390/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183221]  __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183225]  __this_module+0x3baf8/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183229]  __this_module+0x4733f/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183233]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x25/0x70
[   24.183237]  ? __this_module+0x398e6/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183241]  __this_module+0x4b943/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183244]  ? delay_tsc+0x89/0xf0
[   24.183249]  ? preempt_count_sub+0x51/0x60
[   24.183254]  __this_module+0x4be4b/0x4f310 [tg3]
[   24.183258]  __dev_open+0x103/0x1c0
[   24.183265]  __dev_change_flags+0x1bd/0x230
[   24.183269]  ? rtnl_getlink+0x362/0x400
[   24.183276]  dev_change_flags+0x26/0x70
[   24.183280]  do_setlink+0xe16/0x11f0
[   24.183286]  ? __nla_validate_parse+0x61/0xd40
[   24.183295]  __rtnl_newlink+0x63d/0x9f0
[   24.183301]  ? kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof+0x12b/0x360
[   24.183308]  ? kmalloc_trace_noprof+0x11e/0x350
[   24.183312]  ? rtnl_newlink+0x2e/0x70
[   24.183316]  rtnl_newlink+0x47/0x70
[   24.183320]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x152/0x400
[   24.183324]  ? __netlink_sendskb+0x68/0x90
[   24.183329]  ? netlink_unicast+0x237/0x290
[   24.183333]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
[   24.183336]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x5b/0x110
[   24.183343]  netlink_unicast+0x1a4/0x290
[   24.183347]  netlink_sendmsg+0x222/0x4a0
[   24.183350]  ? proc_get_long.constprop.0+0x116/0x210
[   24.183358]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x379/0x3b0
[   24.183363]  ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x6d/0xb0
[   24.183368]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x86/0xe0
[   24.183372]  ? addrconf_sysctl_forward+0xf3/0x270
[   24.183378]  ? _copy_from_iter+0x8b/0x570
[   24.183384]  ? __pfx_addrconf_sysctl_forward+0x10/0x10
[   24.183388]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x19/0x50
[   24.183392]  ? proc_sys_call_handler+0xf3/0x2f0
[   24.183397]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x29/0x90
[   24.183401]  ? __fdget+0xc2/0xf0
[   24.183405]  __sys_sendmsg+0x5b/0xc0
[   24.183410]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x110/0x1b0
[   24.183416]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x150
[   24.183423]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

I have bisected the error to this commit. Reverting it caused no new or
perceivable issues on both the MacBook and a Zen4-based laptop. Revert
this commit as a workaround.

This reverts commit aa162aa.

Upstream report: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219390
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>

Bug: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b8da4aec-4cca-4eb0-ba87-5f8641aa2ca9@leemhuis.info/
Signed-off-by: Kexy Biscuit <kexybiscuit@aosc.io>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
syzbot reported a NULL pointer dereference in __generic_file_write_iter. [1]

Before the write operation is completed, the user executes ioctl[2] to clear
the compress flag of the file, which causes the is_compressed() judgment to
return 0, further causing the program to enter the wrong process and call the
wrong ops ntfs_aops_cmpr, which triggers the null pointer dereference of
write_begin.

Use inode lock to synchronize ioctl and write to avoid this case.

[1]
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
Mem abort info:
  ESR = 0x0000000086000006
  EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
  SET = 0, FnV = 0
  EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
  FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000000011896d000
[0000000000000000] pgd=0800000118b44403, p4d=0800000118b44403, pud=0800000117517403, pmd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6427 Comm: syz-executor347 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc3-syzkaller-g573067a5a685 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : 0x0
lr : generic_perform_write+0x29c/0x868 mm/filemap.c:4055
sp : ffff80009d4978a0
x29: ffff80009d4979c0 x28: dfff800000000000 x27: ffff80009d497bc8
x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff80009d497960 x24: ffff80008ba71c68
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff0000c655dac0 x21: 0000000000001000
x20: 000000000000000c x19: 1ffff00013a92f2c x18: ffff0000e183aa1c
x17: 0004060000000014 x16: ffff800083275834 x15: 0000000000000001
x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff0000c655dac0
x11: 0000000000ff0100 x10: 0000000000ff0100 x9 : 0000000000000000
x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : ffff80009d497980 x4 : ffff80009d497960 x3 : 0000000000001000
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff0000e183a928 x0 : ffff0000d60b0fc0
Call trace:
 0x0 (P)
 __generic_file_write_iter+0xfc/0x204 mm/filemap.c:4156
 ntfs_file_write_iter+0x54c/0x630 fs/ntfs3/file.c:1267
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:586 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x920/0xcf4 fs/read_write.c:679
 ksys_write+0x15c/0x26c fs/read_write.c:731
 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:742 [inline]
 __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:739 [inline]
 __arm64_sys_write+0x7c/0x90 fs/read_write.c:739
 __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
 invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
 el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
 do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
 el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:744
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:762

[2]
ioctl$FS_IOC_SETFLAGS(r0, 0x40086602, &(0x7f00000000c0)=0x20)

Reported-by: syzbot+5d0bdc98770e6c55a0fd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=5d0bdc98770e6c55a0fd
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
When COWing a relocation tree path, at relocation.c:replace_path(), we
can trigger a lockdep splat while we are in the btrfs_search_slot() call
against the relocation root. This happens in that callchain at
ctree.c:read_block_for_search() when we happen to find a child extent
buffer already loaded through the fs tree with a lockdep class set to
the fs tree. So when we attempt to lock that extent buffer through a
relocation tree we have to reset the lockdep class to the class for a
relocation tree, since a relocation tree has extent buffers that used
to belong to a fs tree and may currently be already loaded (we swap
extent buffers between the two trees at the end of replace_path()).

However we are missing calls to btrfs_maybe_reset_lockdep_class() to reset
the lockdep class at ctree.c:read_block_for_search() before we read lock
an extent buffer, just like we did for btrfs_search_slot() in commit
b40130b ("btrfs: fix lockdep splat with reloc root extent buffers").

So add the missing btrfs_maybe_reset_lockdep_class() calls before the
attempts to read lock an extent buffer at ctree.c:read_block_for_search().

The lockdep splat was reported by syzbot and it looks like this:

   ======================================================
   WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00163-gab75170520d4 #0 Not tainted
   ------------------------------------------------------
   syz.0.0/5335 is trying to acquire lock:
   ffff8880545dbc38 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:146

   but task is already holding lock:
   ffff8880545dba58 (btrfs-treloc-02/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189

   which lock already depends on the new lock.

   the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

   -> #2 (btrfs-treloc-02/1){+.+.}-{4:4}:
          reacquire_held_locks+0x3eb/0x690 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5374
          __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5563 [inline]
          lock_release+0x396/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5870
          up_write+0x79/0x590 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1629
          btrfs_force_cow_block+0x14b3/0x1fd0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:660
          btrfs_cow_block+0x371/0x830 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:755
          btrfs_search_slot+0xc01/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2153
          replace_path+0x1243/0x2740 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1224
          merge_reloc_root+0xc46/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1692
          merge_reloc_roots+0x3b3/0x980 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1942
          relocate_block_group+0xb0a/0xd40 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3754
          btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x77d/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
          btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3494
          __btrfs_balance+0x1b0f/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4278
          btrfs_balance+0xbdc/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4655
          btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3670
          vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
          __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
          __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

   -> #1 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{4:4}:
          lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
          down_write_nested+0xa2/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1693
          btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189
          btrfs_init_new_buffer fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5052 [inline]
          btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x41c/0x1440 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5132
          btrfs_force_cow_block+0x526/0x1fd0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:573
          btrfs_cow_block+0x371/0x830 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:755
          btrfs_search_slot+0xc01/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2153
          btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x9c/0x1a0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:4351
          btrfs_insert_empty_item fs/btrfs/ctree.h:688 [inline]
          btrfs_insert_inode_ref+0x2bb/0xf80 fs/btrfs/inode-item.c:330
          btrfs_rename_exchange fs/btrfs/inode.c:7990 [inline]
          btrfs_rename2+0xcb7/0x2b90 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8374
          vfs_rename+0xbdb/0xf00 fs/namei.c:5067
          do_renameat2+0xd94/0x13f0 fs/namei.c:5224
          __do_sys_renameat2 fs/namei.c:5258 [inline]
          __se_sys_renameat2 fs/namei.c:5255 [inline]
          __x64_sys_renameat2+0xce/0xe0 fs/namei.c:5255
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

   -> #0 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{4:4}:
          check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
          check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
          validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
          __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
          lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
          down_read_nested+0xb5/0xa50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1649
          btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:146
          btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.h:188 [inline]
          read_block_for_search+0x718/0xbb0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1610
          btrfs_search_slot+0x1274/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2237
          replace_path+0x1243/0x2740 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1224
          merge_reloc_root+0xc46/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1692
          merge_reloc_roots+0x3b3/0x980 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1942
          relocate_block_group+0xb0a/0xd40 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3754
          btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x77d/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
          btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3494
          __btrfs_balance+0x1b0f/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4278
          btrfs_balance+0xbdc/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4655
          btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3670
          vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
          __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
          __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

   other info that might help us debug this:

   Chain exists of:
     btrfs-tree-01 --> btrfs-tree-01/1 --> btrfs-treloc-02/1

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU1
          ----                    ----
     lock(btrfs-treloc-02/1);
                                  lock(btrfs-tree-01/1);
                                  lock(btrfs-treloc-02/1);
     rlock(btrfs-tree-01);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

   8 locks held by syz.0.0/5335:
    #0: ffff88801e3ae420 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x5e/0x200 fs/namespace.c:559
    #1: ffff888052c760d0 (&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __btrfs_balance+0x4c2/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4183
    #2: ffff888052c74850 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x775/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4086
    #3: ffff88801e3ae610 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: merge_reloc_root+0xf11/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1659
    #4: ffff888052c76470 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x405/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:288
    #5: ffff888052c76498 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x405/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:288
    torvalds#6: ffff8880545db878 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189
    torvalds#7: ffff8880545dba58 (btrfs-treloc-02/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189

   stack backtrace:
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5335 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00163-gab75170520d4 #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
    dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
    print_circular_bug+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2074
    check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2206
    check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
    check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
    validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
    __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
    lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
    down_read_nested+0xb5/0xa50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1649
    btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:146
    btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.h:188 [inline]
    read_block_for_search+0x718/0xbb0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1610
    btrfs_search_slot+0x1274/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2237
    replace_path+0x1243/0x2740 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1224
    merge_reloc_root+0xc46/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1692
    merge_reloc_roots+0x3b3/0x980 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1942
    relocate_block_group+0xb0a/0xd40 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3754
    btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x77d/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
    btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3494
    __btrfs_balance+0x1b0f/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4278
    btrfs_balance+0xbdc/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4655
    btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3670
    vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
    __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
    __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f1ac6985d29
   Code: ff ff c3 (...)
   RSP: 002b:00007f1ac63fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1ac6b76160 RCX: 00007f1ac6985d29
   RDX: 0000000020000180 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000007
   RBP: 00007f1ac6a01b08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
   R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
   R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f1ac6b76160 R15: 00007fffda145a88
    </TASK>

Reported-by: syzbot+63913e558c084f7f8fdc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/677b3014.050a0220.3b53b0.0064.GAE@google.com/
Fixes: 9978599 ("btrfs: reduce lock contention when eb cache miss for btree search")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
…saction abort

If while we are doing a direct IO write a transaction abort happens, we
mark all existing ordered extents with the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag (done
at btrfs_destroy_ordered_extents()), and then after that if we enter
btrfs_split_ordered_extent() and the ordered extent has bytes left
(meaning we have a bio that doesn't cover the whole ordered extent, see
details at btrfs_extract_ordered_extent()), we will fail on the following
assertion at btrfs_split_ordered_extent():

   ASSERT(!(flags & ~BTRFS_ORDERED_TYPE_FLAGS));

because the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag is set and the definition of
BTRFS_ORDERED_TYPE_FLAGS is just the union of all flags that identify the
type of write (regular, nocow, prealloc, compressed, direct IO, encoded).

Fix this by returning an error from btrfs_extract_ordered_extent() if we
find the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag in the ordered extent. The error will
be the error that resulted in the transaction abort or -EIO if no
transaction abort happened.

This was recently reported by syzbot with the following trace:

   FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
   name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 1
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5321 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
    dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
    fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:53 [inline]
    should_fail_ex+0x3b0/0x4e0 lib/fault-inject.c:154
    should_failslab+0xac/0x100 mm/failslab.c:46
    slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4072 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4148 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4297 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0xdd/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:4310
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1037 [inline]
    btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item+0x244/0x1100 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:5742
    reserve_chunk_space+0x1ca/0x2c0 fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4292
    check_system_chunk fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4319 [inline]
    do_chunk_alloc fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3891 [inline]
    btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x77b/0xf80 fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4187
    find_free_extent_update_loop fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4166 [inline]
    find_free_extent+0x42d1/0x5810 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4579
    btrfs_reserve_extent+0x422/0x810 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4672
    btrfs_new_extent_direct fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:186 [inline]
    btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write+0x706/0xfa0 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:321
    btrfs_dio_iomap_begin+0xbb7/0x1180 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:525
    iomap_iter+0x697/0xf60 fs/iomap/iter.c:90
    __iomap_dio_rw+0xeb9/0x25b0 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:702
    btrfs_dio_write fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:775 [inline]
    btrfs_direct_write+0x610/0xa30 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:880
    btrfs_do_write_iter+0x2a0/0x760 fs/btrfs/file.c:1397
    do_iter_readv_writev+0x600/0x880
    vfs_writev+0x376/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:1050
    do_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1146 [inline]
    __do_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1204 [inline]
    __se_sys_pwritev2+0x196/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:1195
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f1281f85d29
   RSP: 002b:00007f12819fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000148
   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1282176080 RCX: 00007f1281f85d29
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
   RBP: 00007f12819fe090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000003
   R10: 0000000000007000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
   R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f1282176080 R15: 00007ffcb9e23328
    </TASK>
   BTRFS error (device loop0 state A): Transaction aborted (error -12)
   BTRFS: error (device loop0 state A) in btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item:5745: errno=-12 Out of memory
   BTRFS info (device loop0 state EA): forced readonly
   assertion failed: !(flags & ~BTRFS_ORDERED_TYPE_FLAGS), in fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234!
   Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5321 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
   RIP: 0010:btrfs_split_ordered_extent+0xd8d/0xe20 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234
   RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d1df2b8 EFLAGS: 00010246
   RAX: 0000000000000057 RBX: 000000000006a000 RCX: 9ce21886c4195300
   RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
   RBP: 0000000000000091 R08: ffffffff817f0a3c R09: 1ffff92001a3bdf4
   R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52001a3bdf5 R12: 1ffff1100a45f401
   R13: ffff8880522fa018 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 000000000006a000
   FS:  00007f12819fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 0000557750bd7da8 CR3: 00000000400ea000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    btrfs_extract_ordered_extent fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:702 [inline]
    btrfs_dio_submit_io+0x4be/0x6d0 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:737
    iomap_dio_submit_bio fs/iomap/direct-io.c:85 [inline]
    iomap_dio_bio_iter+0x1022/0x1740 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:447
    __iomap_dio_rw+0x13b7/0x25b0 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:703
    btrfs_dio_write fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:775 [inline]
    btrfs_direct_write+0x610/0xa30 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:880
    btrfs_do_write_iter+0x2a0/0x760 fs/btrfs/file.c:1397
    do_iter_readv_writev+0x600/0x880
    vfs_writev+0x376/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:1050
    do_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1146 [inline]
    __do_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1204 [inline]
    __se_sys_pwritev2+0x196/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:1195
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f1281f85d29
   RSP: 002b:00007f12819fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000148
   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1282176080 RCX: 00007f1281f85d29
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
   RBP: 00007f12819fe090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000003
   R10: 0000000000007000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
   R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f1282176080 R15: 00007ffcb9e23328
    </TASK>
   Modules linked in:
   ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
   RIP: 0010:btrfs_split_ordered_extent+0xd8d/0xe20 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234
   RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d1df2b8 EFLAGS: 00010246
   RAX: 0000000000000057 RBX: 000000000006a000 RCX: 9ce21886c4195300
   RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
   RBP: 0000000000000091 R08: ffffffff817f0a3c R09: 1ffff92001a3bdf4
   R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52001a3bdf5 R12: 1ffff1100a45f401
   R13: ffff8880522fa018 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 000000000006a000
   FS:  00007f12819fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 0000557750bd7da8 CR3: 00000000400ea000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

In this case the transaction abort was due to (an injected) memory
allocation failure when attempting to allocate a new chunk.

Reported-by: syzbot+f60d8337a5c8e8d92a77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6777f2dd.050a0220.178762.0045.GAE@google.com/
Fixes: 52b1fdc ("btrfs: handle completed ordered extents in btrfs_split_ordered_extent")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
When COWing a relocation tree path, at relocation.c:replace_path(), we
can trigger a lockdep splat while we are in the btrfs_search_slot() call
against the relocation root. This happens in that callchain at
ctree.c:read_block_for_search() when we happen to find a child extent
buffer already loaded through the fs tree with a lockdep class set to
the fs tree. So when we attempt to lock that extent buffer through a
relocation tree we have to reset the lockdep class to the class for a
relocation tree, since a relocation tree has extent buffers that used
to belong to a fs tree and may currently be already loaded (we swap
extent buffers between the two trees at the end of replace_path()).

However we are missing calls to btrfs_maybe_reset_lockdep_class() to reset
the lockdep class at ctree.c:read_block_for_search() before we read lock
an extent buffer, just like we did for btrfs_search_slot() in commit
b40130b ("btrfs: fix lockdep splat with reloc root extent buffers").

So add the missing btrfs_maybe_reset_lockdep_class() calls before the
attempts to read lock an extent buffer at ctree.c:read_block_for_search().

The lockdep splat was reported by syzbot and it looks like this:

   ======================================================
   WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00163-gab75170520d4 #0 Not tainted
   ------------------------------------------------------
   syz.0.0/5335 is trying to acquire lock:
   ffff8880545dbc38 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:146

   but task is already holding lock:
   ffff8880545dba58 (btrfs-treloc-02/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189

   which lock already depends on the new lock.

   the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

   -> #2 (btrfs-treloc-02/1){+.+.}-{4:4}:
          reacquire_held_locks+0x3eb/0x690 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5374
          __lock_release kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5563 [inline]
          lock_release+0x396/0xa30 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5870
          up_write+0x79/0x590 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1629
          btrfs_force_cow_block+0x14b3/0x1fd0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:660
          btrfs_cow_block+0x371/0x830 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:755
          btrfs_search_slot+0xc01/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2153
          replace_path+0x1243/0x2740 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1224
          merge_reloc_root+0xc46/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1692
          merge_reloc_roots+0x3b3/0x980 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1942
          relocate_block_group+0xb0a/0xd40 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3754
          btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x77d/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
          btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3494
          __btrfs_balance+0x1b0f/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4278
          btrfs_balance+0xbdc/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4655
          btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3670
          vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
          __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
          __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

   -> #1 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{4:4}:
          lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
          down_write_nested+0xa2/0x220 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1693
          btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189
          btrfs_init_new_buffer fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5052 [inline]
          btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x41c/0x1440 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5132
          btrfs_force_cow_block+0x526/0x1fd0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:573
          btrfs_cow_block+0x371/0x830 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:755
          btrfs_search_slot+0xc01/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2153
          btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x9c/0x1a0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:4351
          btrfs_insert_empty_item fs/btrfs/ctree.h:688 [inline]
          btrfs_insert_inode_ref+0x2bb/0xf80 fs/btrfs/inode-item.c:330
          btrfs_rename_exchange fs/btrfs/inode.c:7990 [inline]
          btrfs_rename2+0xcb7/0x2b90 fs/btrfs/inode.c:8374
          vfs_rename+0xbdb/0xf00 fs/namei.c:5067
          do_renameat2+0xd94/0x13f0 fs/namei.c:5224
          __do_sys_renameat2 fs/namei.c:5258 [inline]
          __se_sys_renameat2 fs/namei.c:5255 [inline]
          __x64_sys_renameat2+0xce/0xe0 fs/namei.c:5255
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

   -> #0 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{4:4}:
          check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
          check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
          validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
          __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
          lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
          down_read_nested+0xb5/0xa50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1649
          btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:146
          btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.h:188 [inline]
          read_block_for_search+0x718/0xbb0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1610
          btrfs_search_slot+0x1274/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2237
          replace_path+0x1243/0x2740 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1224
          merge_reloc_root+0xc46/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1692
          merge_reloc_roots+0x3b3/0x980 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1942
          relocate_block_group+0xb0a/0xd40 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3754
          btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x77d/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
          btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3494
          __btrfs_balance+0x1b0f/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4278
          btrfs_balance+0xbdc/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4655
          btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3670
          vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
          __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
          __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
          do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
          do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
          entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

   other info that might help us debug this:

   Chain exists of:
     btrfs-tree-01 --> btrfs-tree-01/1 --> btrfs-treloc-02/1

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU1
          ----                    ----
     lock(btrfs-treloc-02/1);
                                  lock(btrfs-tree-01/1);
                                  lock(btrfs-treloc-02/1);
     rlock(btrfs-tree-01);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

   8 locks held by syz.0.0/5335:
    #0: ffff88801e3ae420 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: mnt_want_write_file+0x5e/0x200 fs/namespace.c:559
    #1: ffff888052c760d0 (&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __btrfs_balance+0x4c2/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4183
    #2: ffff888052c74850 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x775/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4086
    #3: ffff88801e3ae610 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: merge_reloc_root+0xf11/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1659
    #4: ffff888052c76470 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x405/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:288
    #5: ffff888052c76498 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x405/0xda0 fs/btrfs/transaction.c:288
    torvalds#6: ffff8880545db878 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189
    torvalds#7: ffff8880545dba58 (btrfs-treloc-02/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: btrfs_tree_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:189

   stack backtrace:
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5335 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00163-gab75170520d4 #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
    dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
    print_circular_bug+0x13a/0x1b0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2074
    check_noncircular+0x36a/0x4a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2206
    check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3161 [inline]
    check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3280 [inline]
    validate_chain+0x18ef/0x5920 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3904
    __lock_acquire+0x1397/0x2100 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5226
    lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x550 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849
    down_read_nested+0xb5/0xa50 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1649
    btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested+0x2f/0x250 fs/btrfs/locking.c:146
    btrfs_tree_read_lock fs/btrfs/locking.h:188 [inline]
    read_block_for_search+0x718/0xbb0 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1610
    btrfs_search_slot+0x1274/0x3180 fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2237
    replace_path+0x1243/0x2740 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1224
    merge_reloc_root+0xc46/0x1ad0 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1692
    merge_reloc_roots+0x3b3/0x980 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:1942
    relocate_block_group+0xb0a/0xd40 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:3754
    btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x77d/0xd90 fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4087
    btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x12c/0x3b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:3494
    __btrfs_balance+0x1b0f/0x26b0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4278
    btrfs_balance+0xbdc/0x10c0 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:4655
    btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x493/0x7c0 fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:3670
    vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
    __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
    __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f1ac6985d29
   Code: ff ff c3 (...)
   RSP: 002b:00007f1ac63fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1ac6b76160 RCX: 00007f1ac6985d29
   RDX: 0000000020000180 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000007
   RBP: 00007f1ac6a01b08 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
   R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
   R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 00007f1ac6b76160 R15: 00007fffda145a88
    </TASK>

Reported-by: syzbot+63913e558c084f7f8fdc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/677b3014.050a0220.3b53b0.0064.GAE@google.com/
Fixes: 9978599 ("btrfs: reduce lock contention when eb cache miss for btree search")
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
…saction abort

If while we are doing a direct IO write a transaction abort happens, we
mark all existing ordered extents with the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag (done
at btrfs_destroy_ordered_extents()), and then after that if we enter
btrfs_split_ordered_extent() and the ordered extent has bytes left
(meaning we have a bio that doesn't cover the whole ordered extent, see
details at btrfs_extract_ordered_extent()), we will fail on the following
assertion at btrfs_split_ordered_extent():

   ASSERT(!(flags & ~BTRFS_ORDERED_TYPE_FLAGS));

because the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag is set and the definition of
BTRFS_ORDERED_TYPE_FLAGS is just the union of all flags that identify the
type of write (regular, nocow, prealloc, compressed, direct IO, encoded).

Fix this by returning an error from btrfs_extract_ordered_extent() if we
find the BTRFS_ORDERED_IOERR flag in the ordered extent. The error will
be the error that resulted in the transaction abort or -EIO if no
transaction abort happened.

This was recently reported by syzbot with the following trace:

   FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
   name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 1
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5321 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
    dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
    fail_dump lib/fault-inject.c:53 [inline]
    should_fail_ex+0x3b0/0x4e0 lib/fault-inject.c:154
    should_failslab+0xac/0x100 mm/failslab.c:46
    slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slub.c:4072 [inline]
    slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:4148 [inline]
    __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4297 [inline]
    __kmalloc_noprof+0xdd/0x4c0 mm/slub.c:4310
    kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:905 [inline]
    kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1037 [inline]
    btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item+0x244/0x1100 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:5742
    reserve_chunk_space+0x1ca/0x2c0 fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4292
    check_system_chunk fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4319 [inline]
    do_chunk_alloc fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3891 [inline]
    btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x77b/0xf80 fs/btrfs/block-group.c:4187
    find_free_extent_update_loop fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4166 [inline]
    find_free_extent+0x42d1/0x5810 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4579
    btrfs_reserve_extent+0x422/0x810 fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:4672
    btrfs_new_extent_direct fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:186 [inline]
    btrfs_get_blocks_direct_write+0x706/0xfa0 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:321
    btrfs_dio_iomap_begin+0xbb7/0x1180 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:525
    iomap_iter+0x697/0xf60 fs/iomap/iter.c:90
    __iomap_dio_rw+0xeb9/0x25b0 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:702
    btrfs_dio_write fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:775 [inline]
    btrfs_direct_write+0x610/0xa30 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:880
    btrfs_do_write_iter+0x2a0/0x760 fs/btrfs/file.c:1397
    do_iter_readv_writev+0x600/0x880
    vfs_writev+0x376/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:1050
    do_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1146 [inline]
    __do_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1204 [inline]
    __se_sys_pwritev2+0x196/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:1195
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f1281f85d29
   RSP: 002b:00007f12819fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000148
   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1282176080 RCX: 00007f1281f85d29
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
   RBP: 00007f12819fe090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000003
   R10: 0000000000007000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
   R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f1282176080 R15: 00007ffcb9e23328
    </TASK>
   BTRFS error (device loop0 state A): Transaction aborted (error -12)
   BTRFS: error (device loop0 state A) in btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item:5745: errno=-12 Out of memory
   BTRFS info (device loop0 state EA): forced readonly
   assertion failed: !(flags & ~BTRFS_ORDERED_TYPE_FLAGS), in fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234!
   Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
   CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5321 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
   RIP: 0010:btrfs_split_ordered_extent+0xd8d/0xe20 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234
   RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d1df2b8 EFLAGS: 00010246
   RAX: 0000000000000057 RBX: 000000000006a000 RCX: 9ce21886c4195300
   RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
   RBP: 0000000000000091 R08: ffffffff817f0a3c R09: 1ffff92001a3bdf4
   R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52001a3bdf5 R12: 1ffff1100a45f401
   R13: ffff8880522fa018 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 000000000006a000
   FS:  00007f12819fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 0000557750bd7da8 CR3: 00000000400ea000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
   Call Trace:
    <TASK>
    btrfs_extract_ordered_extent fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:702 [inline]
    btrfs_dio_submit_io+0x4be/0x6d0 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:737
    iomap_dio_submit_bio fs/iomap/direct-io.c:85 [inline]
    iomap_dio_bio_iter+0x1022/0x1740 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:447
    __iomap_dio_rw+0x13b7/0x25b0 fs/iomap/direct-io.c:703
    btrfs_dio_write fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:775 [inline]
    btrfs_direct_write+0x610/0xa30 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:880
    btrfs_do_write_iter+0x2a0/0x760 fs/btrfs/file.c:1397
    do_iter_readv_writev+0x600/0x880
    vfs_writev+0x376/0xba0 fs/read_write.c:1050
    do_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1146 [inline]
    __do_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1204 [inline]
    __se_sys_pwritev2+0x196/0x2b0 fs/read_write.c:1195
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
   RIP: 0033:0x7f1281f85d29
   RSP: 002b:00007f12819fe038 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000148
   RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f1282176080 RCX: 00007f1281f85d29
   RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
   RBP: 00007f12819fe090 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000003
   R10: 0000000000007000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002
   R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00007f1282176080 R15: 00007ffcb9e23328
    </TASK>
   Modules linked in:
   ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
   RIP: 0010:btrfs_split_ordered_extent+0xd8d/0xe20 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:1234
   RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d1df2b8 EFLAGS: 00010246
   RAX: 0000000000000057 RBX: 000000000006a000 RCX: 9ce21886c4195300
   RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000080000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
   RBP: 0000000000000091 R08: ffffffff817f0a3c R09: 1ffff92001a3bdf4
   R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52001a3bdf5 R12: 1ffff1100a45f401
   R13: ffff8880522fa018 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 000000000006a000
   FS:  00007f12819fe6c0(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
   CR2: 0000557750bd7da8 CR3: 00000000400ea000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400

In this case the transaction abort was due to (an injected) memory
allocation failure when attempting to allocate a new chunk.

Reported-by: syzbot+f60d8337a5c8e8d92a77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/6777f2dd.050a0220.178762.0045.GAE@google.com/
Fixes: 52b1fdc ("btrfs: handle completed ordered extents in btrfs_split_ordered_extent")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
devm_platform_profile_register() expects a pointer to the private driver
data but instead an address of the pointer variable is passed due to a
typo. This leads to the crashes later:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000fe0d0044
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 1284 Comm: tuned Tainted: G        W          6.13.0+ torvalds#7
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: LENOVO 21D0/LNVNB161216, BIOS J6CN45WW 03/17/2023
RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x6bf/0x7f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dytc_profile_set+0x4a/0x140 [ideapad_laptop]
 _store_and_notify+0x13/0x40 [platform_profile]
 class_for_each_device+0x145/0x180
 platform_profile_store+0xc0/0x130 [platform_profile]
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x13e/0x1f0
 vfs_write+0x290/0x450
 ksys_write+0x6c/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x82/0x160
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: 249c576 ("ACPI: platform_profile: Let drivers set drvdata to the class device")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Borja <kuurtb@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250127210202.568691-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
This fixes the following hard lockup in isolate_lru_folios() during memory
reclaim.  If the LRU mostly contains ineligible folios this may trigger
watchdog.

watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 173
RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x255/0x2a0
Call Trace:
	_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x31/0x40
	folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5f/0x90
	folio_batch_move_lru+0x91/0x150
	lru_add_drain_per_cpu+0x1c/0x40
	process_one_work+0x17d/0x350
	worker_thread+0x27b/0x3a0
	kthread+0xe8/0x120
	ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
	ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

lruvec->lru_lock owner:

PID: 2865     TASK: ffff888139214d40  CPU: 40   COMMAND: "kswapd0"
 #0 [fffffe0000945e60] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffffa567a555
 #1 [fffffe0000945e68] nmi_handle at ffffffffa563b171
 #2 [fffffe0000945eb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffffa6575920
 #3 [fffffe0000945ed0] exc_nmi at ffffffffa6575af4
 #4 [fffffe0000945ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffffa6601dde
    [exception RIP: isolate_lru_folios+403]
    RIP: ffffffffa597df53  RSP: ffffc90006fb7c28  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RCX: ffffea04a2196f88
    RDX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RSI: ffffc90006fb7c60  RDI: ffffea04a2197048
    RBP: ffff88812cbd3010   R8: ffffea04a2197008   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffffea04a2197008
    R13: ffffea04a2197048  R14: ffffc90006fb7de8  R15: 0000000003e3e937
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    <NMI exception stack>
 #5 [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
 torvalds#6 [ffffc90006fb7cf8] shrink_active_list at ffffffffa597f788
 torvalds#7 [ffffc90006fb7da8] balance_pgdat at ffffffffa5986db0
 torvalds#8 [ffffc90006fb7ec0] kswapd at ffffffffa5987354
 torvalds#9 [ffffc90006fb7ef8] kthread at ffffffffa5748238
crash>

Scenario:
User processe are requesting a large amount of memory and keep page active.
Then a module continuously requests memory from ZONE_DMA32 area.
Memory reclaim will be triggered due to ZONE_DMA32 watermark alarm reached.
However pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from
the ZONE_NORMAL area.

Reproduce:
Terminal 1: Construct to continuously increase pages active(anon).
mkdir /tmp/memory
mount -t tmpfs -o size=1024000M tmpfs /tmp/memory
dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/memory/block bs=4M
tail /tmp/memory/block

Terminal 2:
vmstat -a 1
active will increase.
procs ---memory--- ---swap-- ---io---- -system-- ---cpu--- ...
 r  b   swpd   free  inact active   si   so    bi    bo
 1  0   0 1445623076 45898836 83646008    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 43450228 86094616    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 41003480 88541364    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 38557088 90987756    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 36109688 93435156    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619552 33663256 95881632    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 31217140 98327792    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 28769988 100774944    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 26322348 103222584    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 23875592 105669340    0    0     0

cat /proc/meminfo | head
Active(anon) increase.
MemTotal:       1579941036 kB
MemFree:        1445618500 kB
MemAvailable:   1453013224 kB
Buffers:            6516 kB
Cached:         128653956 kB
SwapCached:            0 kB
Active:         118110812 kB
Inactive:       11436620 kB
Active(anon):   115345744 kB
Inactive(anon):   945292 kB

When the Active(anon) is 115345744 kB, insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark.

perf record -e vmscan:mm_vmscan_lru_isolate -aR
perf script
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=2
nr_skipped=2 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=29
nr_skipped=29 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon

See nr_scanned=28835844.
28835844 * 4k = 115343376KB approximately equal to 115345744 kB.

If increase Active(anon) to 1000G then insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark. hard lockup will occur.

In my device nr_scanned = 0000000003e3e937 when hard lockup.
Convert to memory size 0x0000000003e3e937 * 4KB = 261072092 KB.

   [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
    ffffc90006fb7c30: 0000000000000020 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c40: ffffc90006fb7d40 ffff88812cbd3000
    ffffc90006fb7c50: ffffc90006fb7d30 0000000106fb7de8
    ffffc90006fb7c60: ffffea04a2197008 ffffea0006ed4a48
    ffffc90006fb7c70: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c90: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7ca0: 0000000000000000 0000000003e3e937
    ffffc90006fb7cb0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7cc0: 8d7c0b56b7874b00 ffff88812cbd3000

About the Fixes:
Why did it take eight years to be discovered?

The problem requires the following conditions to occur:
1. The device memory should be large enough.
2. Pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from the ZONE_NORMAL area.
3. The memory in ZONE_DMA32 needs to reach the watermark.

If the memory is not large enough, or if the usage design of ZONE_DMA32
area memory is reasonable, this problem is difficult to detect.

notes:
The problem is most likely to occur in ZONE_DMA32 and ZONE_NORMAL,
but other suitable scenarios may also trigger the problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241119060842.274072-1-liuye@kylinos.cn
Fixes: b2e1875 ("mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis")
Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
KexyBiscuit pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2025
I found a NULL pointer dereference as followed:

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 5964 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.13.0-dirty torvalds#20
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.
 RIP: 0010:has_unmovable_pages+0x184/0x360
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  set_migratetype_isolate+0xd1/0x180
  start_isolate_page_range+0xd2/0x170
  alloc_contig_range_noprof+0x101/0x660
  alloc_contig_pages_noprof+0x238/0x290
  alloc_gigantic_folio.isra.0+0xb6/0x1f0
  only_alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio.isra.0+0xf/0x60
  alloc_pool_huge_folio+0x80/0xf0
  set_max_huge_pages+0x211/0x490
  __nr_hugepages_store_common+0x5f/0xe0
  nr_hugepages_store+0x77/0x80
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x118/0x200
  vfs_write+0x23c/0x3f0
  ksys_write+0x62/0xe0
  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x170
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

As has_unmovable_pages() call folio_hstate() without hugetlb_lock, there
is a race to free the HugeTLB page between PageHuge() and folio_hstate(). 
There is no need to add hugetlb_lock here as the HugeTLB page can be freed
in lot of places.  So it's enough to unfold folio_hstate() and add a check
to avoid NULL pointer dereference for hugepage_migration_supported().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250122061151.578768-1-liushixin2@huawei.com
Fixes: 464c7ff ("mm/hugetlb: filter out hugetlb pages if HUGEPAGE migration is not supported.")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shuemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
MingcongBai pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 5, 2025
devm_platform_profile_register() expects a pointer to the private driver
data but instead an address of the pointer variable is passed due to a
typo. This leads to the crashes later:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000fe0d0044
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 1284 Comm: tuned Tainted: G        W          6.13.0+ torvalds#7
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: LENOVO 21D0/LNVNB161216, BIOS J6CN45WW 03/17/2023
RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x6bf/0x7f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dytc_profile_set+0x4a/0x140 [ideapad_laptop]
 _store_and_notify+0x13/0x40 [platform_profile]
 class_for_each_device+0x145/0x180
 platform_profile_store+0xc0/0x130 [platform_profile]
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x13e/0x1f0
 vfs_write+0x290/0x450
 ksys_write+0x6c/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x82/0x160
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: 249c576 ("ACPI: platform_profile: Let drivers set drvdata to the class device")
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Borja <kuurtb@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250127210202.568691-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
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