Fix Clippy (#926)

* Fix clippy

* undo comment fmt

* add unstracked nyx files to gitignore

* fix

* windows, no_std

* fix

* fix

* more

* macos

* remove doctest

Co-authored-by: Dongjia "toka" Zhang <tokazerkje@outlook.com>

.gitignore

@@ -51,3 +51,6 @@ __pycache__
 **/libxml2
 **/corpus_discovered
 **/libxml2-*.tar.gz
+
+libafl_nyx/QEMU-Nyx
+libafl_nyx/packer

libafl/examples/llmp_test/main.rs

@@ -48,10 +48,7 @@ fn adder_loop(port: u16) -> ! {
         }
 
         if current_result != last_result {
-            println!(
-                "Adder handled {} messages, reporting {} to broker",
-                msg_counter, current_result
-            );
+            println!("Adder handled {msg_counter} messages, reporting {current_result} to broker");
 
             client
                 .send_buf(_TAG_MATH_RESULT_V1, &current_result.to_le_bytes())

libafl/src/bolts/core_affinity.rs

@@ -132,8 +132,7 @@ impl Cores {
 
         if cores.is_empty() {
             return Err(Error::illegal_argument(format!(
-                "No cores specified! parsed: {}",
-                args
+                "No cores specified! parsed: {args}"
             )));
         }
 
@@ -591,8 +590,7 @@ mod apple {
                 Ok(())
             } else {
                 Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                    "Failed to set_for_current {:?}",
-                    result
+                    "Failed to set_for_current {result:?}"
                 )))
             }
         }
@@ -615,8 +613,7 @@ mod apple {
                 Ok(())
             } else {
                 Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                    "Failed to set_for_current {:?}",
-                    result
+                    "Failed to set_for_current {result:?}"
                 )))
             }
         }

libafl/src/bolts/llmp.rs

@@ -466,9 +466,7 @@ unsafe fn _llmp_page_init<SHM: ShMem>(shmem: &mut SHM, sender_id: ClientId, allo
     if !allow_reinit {
         assert!(
             (*page).magic != PAGE_INITIALIZED_MAGIC,
-            "Tried to initialize page {:?} twice (for shmem {:?})",
-            page,
-            shmem
+            "Tried to initialize page {page:?} twice (for shmem {shmem:?})"
         );
     }
 
@@ -641,10 +639,7 @@ where
             }
             Err(Error::File(e, _)) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::AddrInUse => {
                 // We are the client :)
-                println!(
-                    "We're the client (internal port already bound by broker, {:#?})",
-                    e
-                );
+                println!("We're the client (internal port already bound by broker, {e:#?})");
                 Ok(LlmpConnection::IsClient {
                     client: LlmpClient::create_attach_to_tcp(shmem_provider, port)?,
                 })
@@ -1082,8 +1077,7 @@ where
         let page = self.out_shmems.last_mut().unwrap().page_mut();
         if msg.is_null() || !llmp_msg_in_page(page, msg) {
             return Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                "Llmp Message {:?} is null or not in current page",
-                msg
+                "Llmp Message {msg:?} is null or not in current page"
             )));
         }
 
@@ -1189,8 +1183,7 @@ where
         match unsafe { self.alloc_next_if_space(buf_len) } {
             Some(msg) => Ok(msg),
             None => Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                "Error allocating {} bytes in shmap",
-                buf_len
+                "Error allocating {buf_len} bytes in shmap"
             ))),
         }
     }
@@ -1258,8 +1251,7 @@ where
             || tag == LLMP_TAG_UNSET
         {
             return Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                "Reserved tag supplied to send_buf ({:#X})",
-                tag
+                "Reserved tag supplied to send_buf ({tag:#X})"
             )));
         }
 
@@ -1282,8 +1274,7 @@ where
             || tag == LLMP_TAG_UNSET
         {
             return Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                "Reserved tag supplied to send_buf ({:#X})",
-                tag
+                "Reserved tag supplied to send_buf ({tag:#X})"
             )));
         }
 
@@ -1742,8 +1733,7 @@ where
         let page_size = self.shmem.as_slice().len() - size_of::<LlmpPage>();
         if offset > page_size {
             Err(Error::illegal_argument(format!(
-                "Msg offset out of bounds (size: {}, requested offset: {})",
-                page_size, offset
+                "Msg offset out of bounds (size: {page_size}, requested offset: {offset})"
             )))
         } else {
             unsafe { Ok(((*page).messages.as_mut_ptr() as *mut u8).add(offset) as *mut LlmpMsg) }
@@ -2048,7 +2038,7 @@ where
     /// This function returns the [`ShMemDescription`] the client uses to place incoming messages.
     /// The thread exits, when the remote broker disconnects.
     #[cfg(feature = "std")]
-    #[allow(clippy::let_and_return)]
+    #[allow(clippy::let_and_return, clippy::too_many_lines)]
     fn b2b_thread_on(
         mut stream: TcpStream,
         b2b_client_id: ClientId,
@@ -2106,8 +2096,7 @@ where
                         Ok(Some((client_id, tag, flags, payload))) => {
                             if client_id == b2b_client_id {
                                 println!(
-                                    "Ignored message we probably sent earlier (same id), TAG: {:x}",
-                                    tag
+                                    "Ignored message we probably sent earlier (same id), TAG: {tag:x}"
                                 );
                                 continue;
                             }
@@ -2127,15 +2116,15 @@ where
                                     payload: payload.to_vec(),
                                 },
                             ) {
-                                println!("Got error {} while trying to forward a message to broker {}, exiting thread", e, peer_address);
+                                println!("Got error {e} while trying to forward a message to broker {peer_address}, exiting thread");
                                 return;
                             }
                         }
                         Err(Error::ShuttingDown) => {
                             println!("Local broker is shutting down, exiting thread");
                             return;
                         }
-                        Err(e) => panic!("Error reading from local page! {}", e),
+                        Err(e) => panic!("Error reading from local page! {e}"),
                     }
                 }
 
@@ -2171,8 +2160,7 @@ where
                         if let Error::File(e, _) = e {
                             if e.kind() == ErrorKind::UnexpectedEof {
                                 println!(
-                                    "Broker {} seems to have disconnected, exiting",
-                                    peer_address
+                                    "Broker {peer_address} seems to have disconnected, exiting"
                                 );
                                 return;
                             }
@@ -2417,8 +2405,7 @@ where
                             println!("Error adding client! Ignoring: {e:?}");
                             #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
                             return Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                                "Error adding client! PANIC! {:?}",
-                                e
+                                "Error adding client! PANIC! {e:?}"
                             )));
                         }
                     };

libafl/src/bolts/os/unix_signals.rs

@@ -391,8 +391,7 @@ pub unsafe fn setup_signal_handler<T: 'static + Handler>(handler: &mut T) -> Res
         // Rust always panics on OOM, so we will, too.
         assert!(
             !SIGNAL_STACK_PTR.is_null(),
-            "Failed to allocate signal stack with {} bytes!",
-            SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE
+            "Failed to allocate signal stack with {SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE} bytes!"
         );
     }
     let mut ss: stack_t = mem::zeroed();

libafl/src/bolts/shmem.rs

@@ -468,8 +468,7 @@ where
                     Ok(())
                 } else {
                     Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                        "Wrong result read from pipe! Expected 0, got {:?}",
-                        ret
+                        "Wrong result read from pipe! Expected 0, got {ret:?}"
                     )))
                 }
             }
@@ -630,8 +629,7 @@ pub mod unix_shmem {
                     if shm_fd == -1 {
                         perror(b"shm_open\0".as_ptr() as *const _);
                         return Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                            "Failed to shm_open map with id {:?}",
-                            shmem_ctr
+                            "Failed to shm_open map with id {shmem_ctr:?}"
                         )));
                     }
 
@@ -640,8 +638,7 @@ pub mod unix_shmem {
                         perror(b"ftruncate\0".as_ptr() as *const _);
                         shm_unlink(filename_path.as_ptr() as *const _);
                         return Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                            "setup_shm(): ftruncate() failed for map with id {:?}",
-                            shmem_ctr
+                            "setup_shm(): ftruncate() failed for map with id {shmem_ctr:?}"
                         )));
                     }
 
@@ -659,8 +656,7 @@ pub mod unix_shmem {
                         close(shm_fd);
                         shm_unlink(filename_path.as_ptr() as *const _);
                         return Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                            "mmap() failed for map with id {:?}",
-                            shmem_ctr
+                            "mmap() failed for map with id {shmem_ctr:?}"
                         )));
                     }
 
@@ -691,8 +687,7 @@ pub mod unix_shmem {
                         perror(b"mmap\0".as_ptr() as *const _);
                         close(shm_fd);
                         return Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                            "mmap() failed for map with fd {:?}",
-                            shm_fd
+                            "mmap() failed for map with fd {shm_fd:?}"
                         )));
                     }
 
@@ -997,8 +992,7 @@ pub mod unix_shmem {
                     let fd = open(device_path.as_ptr(), O_RDWR);
                     if fd == -1 {
                         return Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                            "Failed to open the ashmem device at {:?}",
-                            device_path
+                            "Failed to open the ashmem device at {device_path:?}"
                         )));
                     }
 

libafl/src/events/llmp.rs

@@ -398,10 +398,7 @@ where
                 executions: _,
             } => {
                 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
-                println!(
-                    "Received new Testcase from {} ({:?})",
-                    _client_id, client_config
-                );
+                println!("Received new Testcase from {_client_id} ({client_config:?})");
 
                 let _res = if client_config.match_with(&self.configuration)
                     && observers_buf.is_some()
@@ -890,8 +887,13 @@ where
             mgr.to_env(_ENV_FUZZER_BROKER_CLIENT_INITIAL);
 
             // First, create a channel from the current fuzzer to the next to store state between restarts.
+            #[cfg(unix)]
             let mut staterestorer: StateRestorer<SP> =
                 StateRestorer::new(self.shmem_provider.new_shmem(256 * 1024 * 1024)?);
+
+            #[cfg(not(unix))]
+            let staterestorer: StateRestorer<SP> =
+                StateRestorer::new(self.shmem_provider.new_shmem(256 * 1024 * 1024)?);
             // Store the information to a map.
             staterestorer.write_to_env(_ENV_FUZZER_SENDER)?;
 

libafl/src/events/mod.rs

@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ pub static mut SHUTDOWN_SIGHANDLER_DATA: ShutdownSignalData = ShutdownSignalData
     shutdown_handler: core::ptr::null(),
 };
 
-/// A signal handler for releasing staterestore shmem
-/// This struct holds a pointer to StateRestore and clean up the shmem segment used by it.
+/// A signal handler for releasing `StateRestore` `ShMem`
+/// This struct holds a pointer to `StateRestore` and clean up the `ShMem` segment used by it.
 #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "std"))]
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct ShutdownSignalData {
@@ -58,6 +58,10 @@ pub type ShutdownFuncPtr =
 
 /// Shutdown handler. `SigTerm`, `SigInterrupt`, `SigQuit` call this
 /// We can't handle SIGKILL in the signal handler, this means that you shouldn't kill your fuzzer with `kill -9` because then the shmem segments are never freed
+///
+/// # Safety
+///
+/// This will acceess `data` and write to the global `data.staterestorer_ptr` if it's not null.
 #[cfg(all(unix, feature = "std"))]
 pub unsafe fn shutdown_handler<SP>(
     signal: Signal,

libafl/src/events/simple.rs

@@ -292,8 +292,7 @@ where
             Ok(())
         } else {
             Err(Error::unknown(format!(
-                "Received illegal message that message should not have arrived: {:?}.",
-                event
+                "Received illegal message that message should not have arrived: {event:?}."
             )))
         }
     }
@@ -445,8 +444,13 @@ where
         // We start ourself as child process to actually fuzz
         let mut staterestorer = if std::env::var(_ENV_FUZZER_SENDER).is_err() {
             // First, create a place to store state in, for restarts.
+            #[cfg(unix)]
+            let mut staterestorer: StateRestorer<SP> =
+                StateRestorer::new(shmem_provider.new_shmem(256 * 1024 * 1024)?);
+            #[cfg(not(unix))]
             let staterestorer: StateRestorer<SP> =
                 StateRestorer::new(shmem_provider.new_shmem(256 * 1024 * 1024)?);
+
             //let staterestorer = { LlmpSender::new(shmem_provider.clone(), 0, false)? };
             staterestorer.write_to_env(_ENV_FUZZER_SENDER)?;
 

libafl/src/executors/forkserver.rs

@@ -249,8 +249,7 @@ impl Forkserver {
             Ok(_) => (),
             Err(err) => {
                 return Err(Error::illegal_state(format!(
-                    "Could not spawn the forkserver: {:#?}",
-                    err
+                    "Could not spawn the forkserver: {err:#?}"
                 )))
             }
         };

libafl/src/executors/inprocess.rs

@@ -845,8 +845,7 @@ mod unix_signal_handler {
                 let si_addr = { _info.si_addr() as usize };
 
                 eprintln!(
-                "We crashed at addr 0x{:x}, but are not in the target... Bug in the fuzzer? Exiting.",
-                si_addr
+                "We crashed at addr 0x{si_addr:x}, but are not in the target... Bug in the fuzzer? Exiting."
                 );
 
                 #[cfg(all(feature = "std", unix))]

libafl/src/feedbacks/differential.rs

@@ -75,8 +75,7 @@ where
         let o2_name = o2.name().to_string();
         if o1_name == o2_name {
             Err(Error::illegal_argument(format!(
-                "DiffFeedback: observer names must be different (both were {})",
-                o1_name
+                "DiffFeedback: observer names must be different (both were {o1_name})"
             )))
         } else {
             Ok(Self {

libafl/src/monitors/mod.rs

@@ -832,8 +832,7 @@ impl core::fmt::Display for ClientPerfMonitor {
         // Create the formatted string
         writeln!(
             f,
-            "  {:6.4}: Scheduler\n  {:6.4}: Manager",
-            scheduler_percent, manager_percent
+            "  {scheduler_percent:6.4}: Scheduler\n  {manager_percent:6.4}: Manager"
         )?;
 
         // Calculate each stage

libafl/src/mutators/token_mutations.rs

@@ -113,8 +113,7 @@ impl Tokens {
         }
         if token_stop < token_start {
             return Err(Error::illegal_argument(format!(
-                "Tried to create tokens from illegal section: stop < start ({:?} < {:?})",
-                token_stop, token_start
+                "Tried to create tokens from illegal section: stop < start ({token_stop:?} < {token_start:?})"
             )));
         }
         let section_size: usize = token_stop.offset_from(token_start).try_into().unwrap();
@@ -185,8 +184,7 @@ impl Tokens {
                 Ok(val) => val,
                 Err(_) => {
                     return Err(Error::illegal_argument(format!(
-                        "Illegal line (hex decoding): {}",
-                        line
+                        "Illegal line (hex decoding): {line}"
                     )))
                 }
             };