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题目描述

给定单向链表的头指针和一个要删除的节点的值,定义一个函数删除该节点。

返回删除后的链表的头节点。

注意:此题对比原题有改动

示例 1:

输入: head = [4,5,1,9], val = 5
输出: [4,1,9]
解释: 给定你链表中值为 5 的第二个节点,那么在调用了你的函数之后,该链表应变为 4 -> 1 -> 9.

示例 2:

输入: head = [4,5,1,9], val = 1
输出: [4,5,9]
解释: 给定你链表中值为 1 的第三个节点,那么在调用了你的函数之后,该链表应变为 4 -> 5 -> 9.

说明:

  • 题目保证链表中节点的值互不相同
  • 若使用 C 或 C++ 语言,你不需要 freedelete 被删除的节点

解法

Python3

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution:
    def deleteNode(self, head: ListNode, val: int) -> ListNode:
        pre = ListNode(0)
        pre.next = head
        dummy = pre
        p = head
        while p:
            if p.val == val:
                pre.next = p.next
                break
            else:
                pre, p = p, p.next
        return dummy.next

Java

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * public class ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode next;
 *     ListNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public ListNode deleteNode(ListNode head, int val) {
        ListNode pre = new ListNode(0);
        pre.next = head;
        ListNode dummy = pre, p = head;
        while (p != null) {
            if (p.val == val) {
                pre.next = p.next;
                break;
            } else {
                pre = p;
                p = p.next;
            }
        }
        return dummy.next;
    }
}

JavaScript

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * function ListNode(val) {
 *     this.val = val;
 *     this.next = null;
 * }
 */
/**
 * @param {ListNode} head
 * @param {number} val
 * @return {ListNode}
 */
var deleteNode = function(head, val) {
    let node = head
    if(node.val === val) {
        node = node.next
        head = node
    } else {
        while(node.next) {
            if(node.next.val === val) {
                node.next = node.next.next
                break
            }
            node = node.next
        }
    }
    return head
};

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