diff --git a/pkg/actions/lua/lakefs/catalogexport/delta_exporter.lua b/pkg/actions/lua/lakefs/catalogexport/delta_exporter.lua
index 874923c5f04..62c44326a93 100644
--- a/pkg/actions/lua/lakefs/catalogexport/delta_exporter.lua
+++ b/pkg/actions/lua/lakefs/catalogexport/delta_exporter.lua
@@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ local utils = require("lakefs/catalogexport/internal")
 local extractor = require("lakefs/catalogexport/table_extractor")
 local strings = require("strings")
 local url = require("net/url")
+
+local function isTableNotEmpty(t)
+    return next(t) ~= nil
+end
+
 --[[
     delta_log_entry_key_generator returns a closure that returns a Delta Lake version key according to the Delta Lake
     protocol: https://github.com/delta-io/delta/blob/master/PROTOCOL.md#delta-log-entries
@@ -40,7 +45,7 @@ end
 
     delta_client:
         - get_table: function(repo, ref, prefix)
-    
+
     path_transformer: function(path) used for transforming path scheme (ex: Azure https to abfss)
 
 ]]
@@ -87,6 +92,7 @@ local function export_delta_log(action, table_def_names, write_object, delta_cli
         ]]
         local table_log = {}
         local keyGenerator = delta_log_entry_key_generator()
+        local unfound_paths = {}
         for _, key in ipairs(sortedKeys) do
             local content = t[key]
             local entry_log = {}
@@ -128,6 +134,14 @@ local function export_delta_log(action, table_def_names, write_object, delta_cli
                         elseif entry.remove ~= nil then
                             entry.remove.path = physical_path
                         end
+                    elseif code == 404 then
+                        if entry.remove ~= nil then
+                            -- If the object is not found, and the entry is a remove entry, we can assume it was vacuumed
+                            print(string.format("Object with path '%s' of a `remove` entry wasn't found. Assuming vacuum.", unescaped_path))
+                            unfound_paths[unescaped_path] = nil
+                        else
+                            unfound_paths[unescaped_path] = true
+                        end
                     else
                         error("failed stat_object with code: " .. tostring(code) .. ", and path: " .. unescaped_path)
                     end
@@ -138,6 +152,17 @@ local function export_delta_log(action, table_def_names, write_object, delta_cli
             table_log[keyGenerator()] = entry_log
         end
 
+        if isTableNotEmpty(unfound_paths) then
+            local unfound_paths_str = ""
+            for p, v in pairs(unfound_paths) do
+                if v ~= nil then
+                    unfound_paths_str = pathlib.join(" ", unfound_paths_str, p)
+                    print(p)
+                end
+            end
+            error("The following objects were not found: " .. unfound_paths)
+        end
+
         local table_export_prefix = utils.get_storage_uri_prefix(ns, commit_id, action)
         local table_physical_path = pathlib.join("/", table_export_prefix, table_name)
         local table_log_physical_path = pathlib.join("/", table_physical_path, "_delta_log")