-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
mnras.cls
1819 lines (1682 loc) · 61.2 KB
/
mnras.cls
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
% mnras.cls
%
% MNRAS journal document class file
% v3.0 for LaTeX 2e
%
% Copyright (C) Royal Astronomical Society 2015, Blackwell Science 2001,
% Cambridge University Press 1994
%
% Authors:
% David Rhead, Springer Verlag, M. Reed, Sue Brooks, Alison Woollatt,
% Mark Reed, Nadine Thompson, John Thompson, David Evans, Keith T. Smith,
% Norman Gray
%
% For a full change log see the end of this file.
% See mnras_guide for a user guide
%
% This work may be distributed and/or modified under the
% conditions of the LaTeX Project Public License, either version 1.3
% of this license or (at your option) any later version.
% The latest version of this license is in
% http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
% and version 1.3 or later is part of all distributions of LaTeX
% version 2005/12/01 or later.
%
% This work has the LPPL maintenance status `author-maintained'.
%
% The Current Maintainer of this work is: Royal Astronomical Society,
% MNRAS Editorial Office, who can be contacted on mn@ras.org.uk
%
% This work consists of all the files listed in readme.txt
% Preamble to this style file
\def\@version{3.0}
\def\@releasedate{2015/05/22}
\NeedsTeXFormat{LaTeX2e}
\ProvidesClass{mnras}[\@releasedate\ v\@version\ LaTeX2e MNRAS document class]
\typeout{MNRAS document style v\@version, released \@releasedate}
% Journals use two-sided printing.
%
\@twosidetrue
\@twocolumntrue
\@mparswitchtrue
\def\ds@draft{\overfullrule 5pt}
\def\ds@twocolumn{\@twocolumntrue}
\def\ds@onecolumn{\@twocolumnfalse}
% letters option
%
\newif\if@letters
\def\ds@letters{\@letterstrue}
% landscape option
%
\newif\ifSFB@landscape
\def\ds@landscape{\SFB@landscapetrue}
% galley option
%
\newif\ifSFB@galley
\def\ds@galley{\SFB@galleytrue}
% usenatbib option
%
\newif\if@usenatbib
\def\ds@usenatbib{\@usenatbibtrue}
% usedcolumn option
%
\newif\if@usedcolumn
\def\ds@usedcolumn{\@usedcolumntrue}
% usegraphicx option
\newif\if@usegraphicx
\def\ds@usegraphicx{\@usegraphicxtrue\usepackage{graphicx}}
% referee option
%
\newif\ifSFB@referee
\def\ds@referee{%
\SFB@refereetrue
\@twocolumnfalse
}
\newif\ifdoublesp@cing
\def\ds@doublespacing{%
\doublesp@cingtrue
}%
%%%
%%% NHT: New AMS fonts option
%%%
\newif\ifNHT@useAMS
\def\ds@useAMS{\NHT@useAMStrue}
%
% Prevent fleqn throwing an 'unknown option' warning
\newif\if@fleqn
\def\ds@fleqn{\@fleqntrue}
% Silently execute these options. I'm not convinced this actually does anything.
\ExecuteOptions{a4paper,twoside,final,fleqn}
% \ExecuteOptions{twoside,final,fleqn}
% Throw warning if the user tries to use US Letter paper
\newif\if@letterpaper
\def\ds@letterpaper{\PackageWarning{mnras}{MNRAS uses A4 paper, option 'letterpaper' is ignored}}
% Error message for unknown options
\DeclareOption*{\PackageWarning{mnras}{Unknown option `\CurrentOption'}}
\ProcessOptions\relax
% Before we do anything else with layout, ensure that the paper is A4
\usepackage[a4paper]{geometry}
%%
\setlength\paperwidth{210mm}%
\setlength\paperheight{276mm}%
%%
% Fix several errors with LaTeX2e, including 2-column floats out of order
% \usepackage{fixltx2e} %% Unnecessary since TL2015
% Include hyperref, so we can have clickable links
\usepackage[pdfpagelabels=false]{hyperref} % Hyperlinks
\hypersetup{colorlinks=true,linkcolor=blue,citecolor=blue,filecolor=blue,urlcolor=blue,}
%
% ****************************************
% * Font sizes *
% ****************************************
% Note these are misleadingly named - most text is not in \normalsize etc.
\lineskip 1pt
\normallineskip 1pt
\ifSFB@referee
\def\baselinestretch{1.5}
\else
\ifdoublesp@cing
\def\baselinestretch{2}
\else
\def\baselinestretch{1}
\fi\fi
\if@twocolumn
\renewcommand\normalsize{\@setfontsize\normalsize\@ixpt{11}%
\abovedisplayskip 6pt plus 2pt minus 2pt
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
\abovedisplayshortskip 6pt plus 2pt
\belowdisplayshortskip \abovedisplayshortskip
\let\@listi\@listI}
\else
\ifSFB@referee
\renewcommand\normalsize{\@setfontsize\normalsize\@xiipt{14}%
\abovedisplayskip 4pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
\abovedisplayshortskip 4pt plus 1pt
\belowdisplayshortskip \abovedisplayshortskip
\let\@listi\@listI}
\else
\renewcommand\normalsize{\@setfontsize\normalsize\@ixpt{12}%
\abovedisplayskip 4pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
\abovedisplayshortskip 4pt plus 1pt
\belowdisplayshortskip \abovedisplayshortskip
\let\@listi\@listI}
\fi
\fi
\newcommand\small{\@setfontsize\small\@viiipt{10}%
\abovedisplayskip 4pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
\abovedisplayshortskip 4pt plus 1pt
\belowdisplayshortskip \abovedisplayshortskip
\def\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini
\topsep 2pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\parsep \z@
\itemsep 2pt}}
\newcommand\footnotesize{\@setfontsize\footnotesize\@viiipt{10}%
\abovedisplayskip 4pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\belowdisplayskip \abovedisplayskip
\abovedisplayshortskip 4pt plus 1pt
\belowdisplayshortskip \abovedisplayshortskip
\renewcommand\@listi{\leftmargin\leftmargini
\topsep 2pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\parsep \z@
\itemsep 2pt}}
\newcommand\scriptsize{\@setfontsize\scriptsize\@vipt{8}}
\newcommand\tiny{\@setfontsize\tiny\@vpt{6}}
%
%%new font for abstract/keywords
\def\@xivpt{14}
\def\@xiipt{12}
\def\@xvipt{16}
\newcommand\abslarge{\@setfontsize\abslarge\@xpt{12.5}}
%%
\if@twocolumn
\newcommand\large{\@setfontsize\large\@xpt{11}}
\else
\newcommand\large{\@setfontsize\large\@xpt{12}}
\fi
\newcommand\Large{\@setfontsize\Large\@xiipt{14}}
%%\newcommand\LARGE{\@setfontsize\LARGE\@xivpt{17}}
\newcommand\LARGE{\@setfontsize\LARGE\@xiipt{15}}
%%\newcommand\huge{\@setfontsize\huge\@xviipt{20}}
\newcommand\huge{\@setfontsize\huge\@xvipt{18}}
\newcommand\Huge{\@setfontsize\Huge\@xxpt{25}}
%
\newcommand\sevensize{\@setfontsize\sevensize\@viipt{8}}
%
\normalsize
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% Extra Math / Symbol code %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\newcommand{\rmn}[1]{{\mathrm{#1}}}
\newcommand{\itl}[1]{{\mathit{#1}}}
\newcommand{\bld}[1]{{\mathbf{#1}}}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\rm}{\normalfont\rmfamily}{\mathrm}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sf}{\normalfont\sffamily}{\mathsf}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\tt}{\normalfont\ttfamily}{\mathtt}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\bf}{\normalfont\bfseries}{\mathbf}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\it}{\normalfont\itshape}{\mathit}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sl}{\normalfont\slshape}{\@nomath\sl}
\DeclareOldFontCommand{\sc}{\normalfont\scshape}{\@nomath\sc}
\DeclareRobustCommand\cal{\@fontswitch{\relax}{\mathcal}}
\DeclareRobustCommand\mit{\@fontswitch{\relax}{\mathchoice}}
%
\def\hexnumber#1{\ifcase#1 0\or1\or2\or3\or4\or5\or6\or7%
\or8\or9\or A\or B\or C\or D\or E\or F\fi}
\def\setboxz@h{\setbox\z@\hbox}
\def\wdz@{\wd\z@}
\def\boxz@{\box\z@}
\def\setbox@ne{\setbox\@ne}
\def\wd@ne{\wd\@ne}
\def\math@atom#1#2{%
\binrel@{#1}\binrel@@{#2}}
\def\binrel@#1{\setboxz@h{\thinmuskip0mu
\medmuskip\m@ne mu\thickmuskip\@ne mu$#1\m@th$}%
\setbox@ne\hbox{\thinmuskip0mu\medmuskip\m@ne mu\thickmuskip
\@ne mu${}#1{}\m@th$}%
\setbox\tw@\hbox{\hskip\wd@ne\hskip-\wdz@}}
\def\binrel@@#1{\ifdim\wd2<\z@\mathbin{#1}\else\ifdim\wd\tw@>\z@
\mathrel{#1}\else{#1}\fi\fi}
% These must be here because \newif and \newtoks are defined \outer.
\newif\iffirstta
\newtoks\math@groups
\newif\ifd@f
% Make these do nothing (for backwards compatibility}
\let\loadboldmathitalic=\relax
\let\loadboldgreek=\relax
% font definitions for NFSS release 2
\newcommand{\textbfit}[1]{\textbf{\textit{#1}}}
\newcommand{\mathbfit}[1]{\textbf{\textit{#1}}}
\newcommand{\textbfss}[1]{\textbf{\textsf{#1}}}
\newcommand{\mathbfss}[1]{\textbf{\textsf{#1}}}
%
\def\mathch{\protect\p@mathch}
\def\p@mathch#1#2{%
\begingroup
\let\@nomath\@gobble \mathversion{#1}%
\math@atom{#2}{%
\mathchoice%
{\hbox{$\m@th\displaystyle#2$}}%
{\hbox{$\m@th\textstyle#2$}}%
{\hbox{$\m@th\scriptstyle#2$}}%
{\hbox{$\m@th\scriptscriptstyle#2$}}}%
\endgroup}
%
\def\bmath{\protect\p@boldm}
\def\p@boldm#1{\mathch{bold}{#1}}
%
\let\mit=\mathnormal
%
% The following is needed because NFSS release 2
% does not define the bold
% math symbol font to be available!
%
\SetSymbolFont{symbols}{bold}{OMS}{cmsy}{b}{n}
%
\DeclareSymbolFont{bmisymbols}{OML}{cmm}{b}{it}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\balpha}{0}{bmisymbols}{"0B}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bbeta}{0}{bmisymbols}{"0C}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bgamma}{0}{bmisymbols}{"0D}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bdelta}{0}{bmisymbols}{"0E}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bepsilon}{0}{bmisymbols}{"0F}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bzeta}{0}{bmisymbols}{"10}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\boldeta}{0}{bmisymbols}{"11}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\btheta}{0}{bmisymbols}{"12}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\biota}{0}{bmisymbols}{"13}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bkappa}{0}{bmisymbols}{"14}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\blambda}{0}{bmisymbols}{"15}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bmu}{0}{bmisymbols}{"16}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bnu}{0}{bmisymbols}{"17}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bxi}{0}{bmisymbols}{"18}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bpi}{0}{bmisymbols}{"19}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\brho}{0}{bmisymbols}{"1A}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bsigma}{0}{bmisymbols}{"1B}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\btau}{0}{bmisymbols}{"1C}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bupsilon}{0}{bmisymbols}{"1D}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bphi}{0}{bmisymbols}{"1E}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bchi}{0}{bmisymbols}{"1F}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bpsi}{0}{bmisymbols}{"20}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bomega}{0}{bmisymbols}{"21}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bvarepsilon}{0}{bmisymbols}{"22}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bvartheta}{0}{bmisymbols}{"23}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bvarpi}{0}{bmisymbols}{"24}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bvarrho}{0}{bmisymbols}{"25}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bvarsigma}{0}{bmisymbols}{"26}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\bvarphi}{0}{bmisymbols}{"27}
%
%% Define font shapes for Euler upright Math
\ifNHT@useAMS
\DeclareSymbolFont{UPM}{U}{eur}{m}{n}
\SetSymbolFont{UPM}{bold}{U}{eur}{b}{n}
\DeclareSymbolFont{AMSa}{U}{msa}{m}{n}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\upi}{0}{UPM}{"19}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\umu}{0}{UPM}{"16}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\upartial}{0}{UPM}{"40}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\leqslant}{3}{AMSa}{"36}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\geqslant}{3}{AMSa}{"3E}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\la}{3}{AMSa}{46}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\ga}{3}{AMSa}{38}
%
\let\oldle=\le \let\oldleq=\leq
\let\oldge=\ge \let\oldgeq=\geq
\let\leq=\leqslant \let\le=\leqslant
\let\geq=\geqslant \let\ge=\geqslant
\else
\newcommand{\upi}{\pi}
\newcommand{\umu}{\mu}
\newcommand{\upartial}{\partial}
\newcommand{\la}{\,\rlap{\raise 0.5ex\hbox{$<$}}{\lower 1.0ex\hbox{$\sim$}}\,}
\newcommand{\ga}{\,\rlap{\raise 0.5ex\hbox{$>$}}{\lower 1.0ex\hbox{$\sim$}}\,}
\fi
% Astronomy and Astrophysics symbol macros
\newcommand\getsto{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip
\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr\gets\cr\to\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr\gets
\cr\to\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\gets
\cr\to\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
\gets\cr\to\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\cor{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\hbox{$\widehat=$}}{\hbox{$\widehat=$}}
{\hbox{$\reset@font\scriptstyle\hat=$}}
{\hbox{$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle\hat=$}}}}
\newcommand\lid{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr
\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr
\noalign{\vskip1pt}=\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr
\noalign{\vskip0.9pt}=\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\gid{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr
\noalign{\vskip1.2pt}=\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr
\noalign{\vskip1pt}=\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr
\noalign{\vskip0.9pt}=\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\sol{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr\sim\cr<\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr\sim\cr
<\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr\sim\cr
<\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
\sim\cr<\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\sog{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr\sim\cr>\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr\sim\cr
>\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
\sim\cr>\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
\sim\cr>\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\lse{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\simeq\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr\simeq\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr\simeq\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr\simeq\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\gse{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\simeq\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr\simeq\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr\simeq\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr\simeq\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\grole{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\noalign{\vskip-1.5pt}<\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr\noalign{\vskip-1.5pt}<\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr\noalign{\vskip-1pt}<\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr\noalign{\vskip-0.5pt}<\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\leogr{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\noalign{\vskip-1.5pt}>\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr\noalign{\vskip-1.5pt}>\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr\noalign{\vskip-1pt}>\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr\noalign{\vskip-0.5pt}>\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\loa{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr<\cr\approx\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr\approx\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr\approx\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
<\cr\approx\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\goa{\mathrel{\mathchoice {\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil
$\reset@font\displaystyle##$\hfil\cr>\cr\approx\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\textstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr\approx\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr\approx\cr}}}
{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip\halign{\hfil$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle##$\hfil\cr
>\cr\approx\cr}}}}}
\newcommand\sun{\hbox{$\odot$}}
\newcommand\earth{\hbox{$\oplus$}}
\newcommand\degr{\hbox{$^\circ$}}
\newcommand\diameter{{\ifmmode\mathchoice
{\ooalign{\hfil\hbox{$\reset@font\displaystyle/$}\hfil\crcr
{\hbox{$\reset@font\displaystyle\mathchar"20D$}}}}
{\ooalign{\hfil\hbox{$\reset@font\textstyle/$}\hfil\crcr
{\hbox{$\reset@font\textstyle\mathchar"20D$}}}}
{\ooalign{\hfil\hbox{$\reset@font\scriptstyle/$}\hfil\crcr
{\hbox{$\reset@font\scriptstyle\mathchar"20D$}}}}
{\ooalign{\hfil\hbox{$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle/$}\hfil\crcr
{\hbox{$\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle\mathchar"20D$}}}}
\else{\ooalign{\hfil/\hfil\crcr\mathhexbox20D}}%
\fi}}
\newcommand\sq{\hbox{\rlap{$\sqcap$}$\sqcup$}}
\newcommand{\romn}[1] {{\mathrm #1}}
\newcommand\fd{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\reset@font\romn d}$}}
\newcommand\fh{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\reset@font\romn h}$}}
\newcommand\fm{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\reset@font\romn m}$}}
\newcommand\fs{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\reset@font\romn s}$}}
\newcommand\fdg{\hbox{$.\!\!^\circ$}}
\newcommand\farcm{\hbox{$.\mkern-4mu^\prime$}}
\newcommand\farcs{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\prime\prime}$}}
\newcommand\fp{\hbox{$.\!\!^{\reset@font\reset@font\scriptscriptstyle\romn p}$}}
\newcommand\arcmin{\hbox{$^\prime$}}
\newcommand\arcsec{\hbox{$^{\prime\prime}$}}
\newcommand\micron{\hbox{$\umu$m}}
\newcommand\ion[2]{\text{#1\,\textsc{\lowercase{#2}}}} % ionization states
% Standard journal abbreviations
% Mostly as used by ADS, with a few additions for journals where MNRAS does not
% follow normal IAU style.
\newcommand\aap{A\&A} % Astronomy and Astrophysics
\let\astap=\aap % alternative shortcut
\newcommand\aapr{A\&ARv} % Astronomy and Astrophysics Review (the)
\newcommand\aaps{A\&AS} % Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
\newcommand\actaa{Acta Astron.} % Acta Astronomica
\newcommand\afz{Afz} % Astrofizika
\newcommand\aj{AJ} % Astronomical Journal (the)
\newcommand\ao{Appl. Opt.} % Applied Optics
\let\applopt=\ao % alternative shortcut
\newcommand\aplett{Astrophys.~Lett.} % Astrophysics Letters
\newcommand\apj{ApJ} % Astrophysical Journal
\newcommand\apjl{ApJ} % Astrophysical Journal, Letters
\let\apjlett=\apjl % alternative shortcut
\newcommand\apjs{ApJS} % Astrophysical Journal, Supplement
\let\apjsupp=\apjs % alternative shortcut
% The following journal does not appear to exist! Disabled.
%\newcommand\apspr{Astrophys.~Space~Phys.~Res.} % Astrophysics Space Physics Research
\newcommand\apss{Ap\&SS} % Astrophysics and Space Science
\newcommand\araa{ARA\&A} % Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics
\newcommand\arep{Astron. Rep.} % Astronomy Reports
\newcommand\aspc{ASP Conf. Ser.} % ASP Conference Series
\newcommand\azh{Azh} % Astronomicheskii Zhurnal
\newcommand\baas{BAAS} % Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society
\newcommand\bac{Bull. Astron. Inst. Czechoslovakia} % Bulletin of the Astronomical Institutes of Czechoslovakia
\newcommand\bain{Bull. Astron. Inst. Netherlands} % Bulletin Astronomical Institute of the Netherlands
\newcommand\caa{Chinese Astron. Astrophys.} % Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics
\newcommand\cjaa{Chinese J.~Astron. Astrophys.} % Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics
\newcommand\fcp{Fundamentals Cosmic Phys.} % Fundamentals of Cosmic Physics
\newcommand\gca{Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta} % Geochimica Cosmochimica Acta
\newcommand\grl{Geophys. Res. Lett.} % Geophysics Research Letters
\newcommand\iaucirc{IAU~Circ.} % IAU Cirulars
\newcommand\icarus{Icarus} % Icarus
\newcommand\japa{J.~Astrophys. Astron.} % Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy
\newcommand\jcap{J.~Cosmology Astropart. Phys.} % Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
\newcommand\jcp{J.~Chem.~Phys.} % Journal of Chemical Physics
\newcommand\jgr{J.~Geophys.~Res.} % Journal of Geophysics Research
\newcommand\jqsrt{J.~Quant. Spectrosc. Radiative Transfer} % Journal of Quantitiative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
\newcommand\jrasc{J.~R.~Astron. Soc. Canada} % Journal of the RAS of Canada
\newcommand\memras{Mem.~RAS} % Memoirs of the RAS
\newcommand\memsai{Mem. Soc. Astron. Italiana} % Memoire della Societa Astronomica Italiana
\newcommand\mnassa{MNASSA} % Monthly Notes of the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa
\newcommand\mnras{MNRAS} % Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
\newcommand\na{New~Astron.} % New Astronomy
\newcommand\nar{New~Astron.~Rev.} % New Astronomy Review
\newcommand\nat{Nature} % Nature
\newcommand\nphysa{Nuclear Phys.~A} % Nuclear Physics A
\newcommand\pra{Phys. Rev.~A} % Physical Review A: General Physics
\newcommand\prb{Phys. Rev.~B} % Physical Review B: Solid State
\newcommand\prc{Phys. Rev.~C} % Physical Review C
\newcommand\prd{Phys. Rev.~D} % Physical Review D
\newcommand\pre{Phys. Rev.~E} % Physical Review E
\newcommand\prl{Phys. Rev.~Lett.} % Physical Review Letters
\newcommand\pasa{Publ. Astron. Soc. Australia} % Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia
\newcommand\pasp{PASP} % Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
\newcommand\pasj{PASJ} % Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
\newcommand\physrep{Phys.~Rep.} % Physics Reports
\newcommand\physscr{Phys.~Scr.} % Physica Scripta
\newcommand\planss{Planet. Space~Sci.} % Planetary Space Science
\newcommand\procspie{Proc.~SPIE} % Proceedings of the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers
\newcommand\rmxaa{Rev. Mex. Astron. Astrofis.} % Revista Mexicana de Astronomia y Astrofisica
\newcommand\qjras{QJRAS} % Quarterly Journal of the RAS
\newcommand\sci{Science} % Science
\newcommand\skytel{Sky \& Telesc.} % Sky and Telescope
\newcommand\solphys{Sol.~Phys.} % Solar Physics
\newcommand\sovast{Soviet~Ast.} % Soviet Astronomy (aka Astronomy Reports)
\newcommand\ssr{Space Sci. Rev.} % Space Science Reviews
\newcommand\zap{Z.~Astrophys.} % Zeitschrift fuer Astrophysik
%%%Command to produce a box around selected text
%%%NB This is for use in the file mnras_guide only -- it is NOT
%%% to be used in the journal
\newcommand{\boxit}[1]{%
\noindent\fbox{%
\begin{minipage}[]{84mm}#1\end{minipage}
}
}
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% End of Extra Math / Symbol code %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% ****************************************
% * PAGE LAYOUT *
% ****************************************
%
% SIDE MARGINS:
\if@twocolumn
\setlength\oddsidemargin{-2.5pc}
\setlength\evensidemargin{-2.5pc}
\else
\ifSFB@referee
\setlength\oddsidemargin{\z@}
\setlength\evensidemargin{\z@}
\else
\setlength\oddsidemargin{-2pc}
\setlength\evensidemargin{-2pc}
\fi
\fi
\setlength\marginparwidth{4pc}
\setlength\marginparsep{0.5pc}
% VERTICAL SPACING:
%\if@twocolumn
\setlength\topmargin{-2pc}
%\else
\setlength\topmargin{-4pc}
%\fi
\setlength{\headheight}{14pt}
\setlength{\headsep} {15pt}
\setlength{\topskip} {9pt}
\setlength{\footskip} {22pt} %was 26 pt
%
% DIMENSION OF TEXT: % SFB 0.1.01
%
\newdimen\SFB@measure
\SFB@measure 508pt%42pc
%
\setlength\textheight{682pt}
\setlength\textwidth{\SFB@measure}
%
\ifSFB@landscape
\setlength\textwidth{\textheight}
\setlength\textheight{\SFB@measure}
\fi
\ifSFB@referee
\setlength\textwidth{39pc}
\fi
\setlength\columnsep{20pt}%{2pc}
\setlength\columnseprule{0pt}
% FOOTNOTES:
\setlength\footnotesep{6pt}
\setlength\skip{\footins 19.5pt plus 12pt minus 1pt}
% FLOATS:
\setlength\floatsep{ 12pt plus 5.5pt minus 1pt}
\setlength\textfloatsep{ 12pt plus 7.5pt}
\setlength\intextsep{ 12pt plus 5.5pt minus 2pt}
\setlength\dblfloatsep{ 12pt plus 5.5pt minus 2pt }
\setlength\dbltextfloatsep{ 15pt plus 4.5pt minus 3pt}
\setlength\@fptop{ 0pt plus 0fil}
\setlength\@fpsep{ 12pt plus 0fil }
\setlength\@fpbot{ 0pt plus 0fil }
\setlength\@dblfptop{ 0pt plus 0fil}
\setlength\@dblfpsep{ 12pt plus 0fil}
\setlength\@dblfpbot{ 0pt plus 0fil}
\setlength\marginparpush{ 5pt }
% ****************************************
% * PARAGRAPHING *
% ****************************************
%
\newlength{\realparindent} % needed for abstract
\setlength\parskip{ \z@ plus .1pt }
\setlength\parindent{9pt}
\setlength{\realparindent}{\parindent}
\setlength\partopsep{ 0pt plus 1pt }
\@lowpenalty 51
\@medpenalty 151
\@highpenalty 301
\@beginparpenalty -\@lowpenalty
\@endparpenalty -\@lowpenalty
\@itempenalty -\@lowpenalty
\clubpenalty=0
\widowpenalty=10000
% ****************************************
% * PARTS & SECTIONS NUMBERS *
% ****************************************
%
\newcounter {part}
\newcounter {section}
\newcounter {subsection}[section]
\newcounter {subsubsection}[subsection]
\newcounter {paragraph}[subsubsection]
\newcounter {subparagraph}[paragraph]
\def\thepart {\arabic{part}}
\def\thesection {\arabic{section}}
\def\thesubsection {\thesection.\arabic{subsection}}
\def\thesubsubsection {\thesubsection.\arabic{subsubsection}}
\def\theparagraph {\thesubsubsection.\arabic{paragraph}}
\def\thesubparagraph {\theparagraph.\arabic{subparagraph}}
%%%Additional material below is from GJI class file
% Sometimes people want to number equations by section, rather than
% sequentially through the whole paper.
% Removed - \numberwithin{equation}{section} already does this!
% ****************************************
% * PARTS *
% ****************************************
%
\def\part{\par \addvspace{4ex}\@afterindentfalse
\secdef\@part\@spart}
\def\@part[#1]#2{\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
\refstepcounter{part}
\addcontentsline{toc}{part}{Part \thepart: #1}
\else \addcontentsline{toc}{part}{#1}
\fi
{\parindent 0pt \raggedright
\ifnum \c@secnumdepth >\m@ne
\reset@font\large\rm PART
\ifcase\thepart \or ONE \or TWO \or THREE \or FOUR \or FIVE
\or SIX \or SEVEN \or EIGHT \or NINE \or TEN \else \fi
\par \nobreak
\fi
\reset@font\LARGE \rm #2 \markboth{}{}\par }
\nobreak \vskip 3ex \@afterheading}
\def\@spart#1{{\parindent 0pt \raggedright
\reset@font\LARGE \rm #1\par}
\nobreak \vskip 3ex \@afterheading}
% ****************************************
% * SECTIONS *
% ****************************************
%
% \@startsection modified to leave less space before \subsection
% if it immediately follows \section
% \@startsection {NAME}{LEVEL}{INDENT}{BEFORESKIP}{AFTERSKIP}{STYLE}
\newif\if@levelone
\def\@startsection#1#2#3#4#5#6{\if@noskipsec \leavevmode \fi
\par \@tempskipa #4\relax
\@afterindenttrue
\ifnum #2=\@ne % if level=1 ie. section
\global\@levelonetrue
\else
\global\@levelonefalse
\fi
\ifdim \@tempskipa <\z@ \@tempskipa -\@tempskipa \@afterindentfalse\fi
\if@nobreak
\everypar{}\ifnum#2=2 \vskip 0pt plus1pt\fi % was 6pt
\else
\addpenalty{\@secpenalty}\addvspace{\@tempskipa}
\fi \@ifstar
{\@ssect{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}{\@dblarg{\@sect{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}}}
\def\SFB@hangraggedright{\rightskip=\@flushglue \let\\=\@centercr \parindent=0pt}
\newif\if@firstsection
\@firstsectiontrue
\def\section{%
\if@firstsection \fixfootnotes\@firstsectionfalse \fi%
\@startsection{section}{1}{\z@}
{-24pt plus -12pt minus -1pt}{6pt}
{\SFB@hangraggedright\reset@font\normalsize\bf}}
\def\subsection{\@startsection{subsection}{2}{\z@}
{-18pt plus -9pt minus -1pt}{6pt}
{\SFB@hangraggedright\reset@font\normalsize\bf}}
\def\subsubsection{\@startsection{subsubsection}{3}{\z@}
{-18pt plus -9pt minus -1pt}{6pt}
{\SFB@hangraggedright\reset@font\normalsize\it}}
\def\paragraph{\@startsection{paragraph}{4}{\z@}
{12pt plus 2.25pt minus 1pt}{-0.5em}{\reset@font\normalsize\bf}}
\def\subparagraph{\@startsection{subparagraph}{5}{\parindent}
{12pt plus 2.25pt minus 1pt}{-0.5em}{\reset@font\normalsize\it}}
\setcounter{secnumdepth}{4} % SFB 0.1.01
%
% \@sect{NAME}{LEVEL}{INDENT}{BEFORESKIP}{AFTERSKIP}{STYLE}[ARG1]{ARG2}
\def\@sect#1#2#3#4#5#6[#7]#8{%
\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth
\def\@svsec{}%
\else
\refstepcounter{#1}%
\if@levelone % is it a \section or \section*
\ifSFB@appendix
\edef\@svsec{}%
\else
\edef\@svsec{\csname the#1\endcsname\hskip .5em}%
\fi
\else
\edef\@svsec{\csname the#1\endcsname\hskip .5em}%
\fi
\fi
\@tempskipa #5\relax
\ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@
\begingroup #6\relax
\if@levelone
\ifSFB@appendix
\@hangfrom{\hskip #3\relax\@svsec}{\interlinepenalty \@M
APPENDIX \csname the#1\endcsname:\hskip 0.5em\uppercase{#8}\par}%
\else
\@hangfrom{\hskip #3\relax\@svsec}{\interlinepenalty \@M
\uppercase{#8}\par}%
\fi
\else
\@hangfrom{\hskip #3\relax\@svsec}{\interlinepenalty \@M #8\par}%
\fi
\endgroup
\csname #1mark\endcsname{#7}%
\addcontentsline{toc}{#1}{\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else %ajw
\protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname}\fi #7}%ajw
\else
\def\@svsechd{#6\hskip #3\@svsec \if@levelone \uppercase{#8}\else #8\fi
\csname #1mark\endcsname{#7}
\addcontentsline{toc}{#1}{\ifnum #2>\c@secnumdepth \else %ajw
\protect\numberline{\csname the#1\endcsname}\fi#7}%ajw
}\fi
\@xsect{#5}}
% from latex.tex
% \@ssect{INDENT}{BEFORESKIP}{AFTERSKIP}{STYLE}{ARG}
\def\@ssect#1#2#3#4#5{%
\@tempskipa #3\relax
\ifdim \@tempskipa>\z@
\begingroup #4\@hangfrom{\hskip #1}{%
\interlinepenalty \@M
\if@levelone
\uppercase{#5}%
\else {#5}%
\fi\par}%
\endgroup
\else
\def\@svsechd{#4\hskip #1\relax
\if@levelone
\uppercase{#5}%
\else {#5}%
\fi}
\fi
\@xsect{#3}%
}
\newif\ifSFB@appendix
\def\appendix{\par
\SFB@appendixtrue
\@addtoreset{equation}{section}
\@addtoreset{table}{section}
\@addtoreset{figure}{section}
\setcounter{section}{0}
\setcounter{equation}{0}
\setcounter{figure}{0}
\setcounter{table}{0}
\def\thesection{\Alph{section}}
\renewcommand\thesubsection{\thesection\arabic{subsection}}
\renewcommand\theequation{\thesection\arabic{equation}}
\renewcommand\thefigure{\thesection\@arabic\c@figure}
\renewcommand\thetable{\thesection\@arabic\c@table}
\renewcommand{\theHsection}{A\arabic{section}} % for hyperref links
}
% ****************************************
% * SKIPS *
% ****************************************
%
\newskip\@indentskip
\newskip\smallindent
\newskip\@footindent
\newskip\@leftskip
\@indentskip=18pt
\smallindent=1.5em
\@footindent=\smallindent
\@leftskip=\z@
% ****************************************
% * LISTS *
% ****************************************
%
\setlength\leftmargini{ \z@ }
\setlength\leftmarginii{ 1em }
\setlength\leftmarginiii{ 1em }
\setlength\leftmarginiv{ 1em }
\setlength\leftmarginv{ 1pc }
\setlength\leftmarginvi{ 1pc }
\setlength\leftmargin{\leftmargini}
\setlength\labelsep{ 0.5em}
\labelwidth\leftmargini\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
%
% label macros for Range-Left and Range-Right labels
\def\makeRLlabel#1{\rlap{#1}\hss}
\def\makeRRlabel#1{\hss\llap{#1}}
\def\makenewlabel#1{#1}
%
\def\@listI{\leftmargin\leftmargini
\parsep \z@
\topsep 6pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\itemsep \z@ plus .1pt
}
\let\@listi\@listI
\@listi
\def\@listii{\leftmargin\leftmarginii
\topsep 6pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\parsep \z@
\itemsep \z@ plus .1pt
}
\def\@listiii{\leftmargin\leftmarginiii
\topsep 6pt plus 1pt minus 1pt
\parsep \z@
\partopsep \z@
\itemsep \topsep
}
\def\@listiv{\leftmargin\leftmarginiv
}
\def\@listv{\leftmargin\leftmarginv
\labelwidth\leftmarginv\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
}
\def\@listvi{\leftmargin\leftmarginvi
\labelwidth\leftmarginvi\advance\labelwidth-\labelsep
}
%
% ITEMIZE
\def\itemize{%
\ifnum \@itemdepth >3 \@toodeep
\else \advance\@itemdepth \@ne
\edef\@itemitem{labelitem\romannumeral\the\@itemdepth}%
\list{\csname\@itemitem\endcsname}%
{\let\makelabel\makeRRlabel}%
\parindent 1em%
\leftmargin 3.5em\labelsep 0.5em\itemindent 2.0em\labelwidth 0.5em%
\fi}
\def\labelitemi{$\bullet$}
\def\labelitemii{--}
\def\labelitemiii{$\cdot$}
\def\labelitemiv{*}
%
% ENUMERATE
% SFB -- enumerate with optional argument to set left margin...
\def\enumerate{\ifnum \@enumdepth >3 \@toodeep \else
\advance\@enumdepth \@ne
\edef\@enumctr{enum\romannumeral\the\@enumdepth}%
\fi
\@ifnextchar [{\@enumeratetwo}{\@enumerateone}%
}
\def\@enumeratetwo[#1]{%
\list{\csname label\@enumctr\endcsname}%
{\settowidth\labelwidth{[#1]}
\leftmargin\z@
\listparindent 1em
\usecounter{\@enumctr}
\let\makelabel\makenewlabel}
}
\def\@enumerateone{%
\list{\csname label\@enumctr\endcsname}%
{\usecounter{\@enumctr}\itemindent 1em\listparindent 1em
\let\makelabel\makenewlabel}}
%
\def\labelenumi{\theenumi}
\def\theenumi{(\roman{enumi})}
\def\labelenumii{\theenumii}
\def\theenumii{(\alph{enumii})}
\def\p@enumii{\theenumi}
\def\labelenumiii{\theenumiii}
\def\theenumiii{(\arabic{enumiii})}
\def\p@enumiii{\theenumi(\theenumii)}
\def\labelenumiv{\theenumiv}
\def\theenumiv{(\Alph{enumiv})}
\def\p@enumiv{\p@enumiii\theenumiii}
%
% DESCRIPTION
\def\descriptionlabel#1{\reset@font\bf #1}
\def\description{\list{}{\labelwidth\z@
\leftmargin \z@
\itemindent 1em
}}
\let\enddescription\endlist
% ****************************************
% * DISPLAYED TEXT *
% ****************************************
%
% VERSE
\def\verse{\let\\=\@centercr
\list{}{\itemsep\z@
\itemindent -\@indentskip
\listparindent \itemindent
\rightmargin\leftmargin
\advance\leftmargin \@indentskip}\item[]}
\let\endverse\endlist
%
% QUOTATION
\def\quotation{\list{}{\listparindent \smallindent
% \itemindent\listparindent
\leftmargin\z@\rightmargin\leftmargin
\parsep 0pt plus 1pt}\item[]\reset@font\small}
\let\endquotation=\endlist
%
% QUOTE
\def\quote{\list{}{\leftmargin\z@\rightmargin\leftmargin}\item[]%
\reset@font\small}
\let\endquote=\endlist
%
% BSL QUOTE
\newenvironment{lquote}{\begin{list}{}%
{\setlength{\leftmargin}{2em}}
\item[]}
{\end{list}}
%
% ****************************************
% * OTHER ENVIRONMENTS *
% ****************************************
%
% THEOREM
\def\@begintheorem#1#2{\reset@font\rm \trivlist \item[\hskip \labelsep
{\reset@font\bf #1\ #2.}]}
\def\@opargbegintheorem#1#2#3{\reset@font\rm \trivlist
\item[\hskip \labelsep{\reset@font\bf #1\ #2.\ (#3)}]}
\def\@endtheorem{\endtrivlist}
%
% PROOF
\def\proof{\reset@font\rm \trivlist \item[\hskip \labelsep
{\reset@font\it Proof.}]}
\def\endproof{\hspace*{1em}{\begin{picture}(6.5,6.5)%
\put(0,0){\framebox(6.5,6.5){}}\end{picture}}\endtrivlist}
\@namedef{proof*}{\reset@font\rm \trivlist \item[\hskip \labelsep
{\reset@font\it Proof.}]}
\@namedef{endproof*}{\endtrivlist}
\def\proofbox{\begin{picture}(6.5,6.5)%