fix: disks with 4k sector size and systemd-boot

The previous fix was completely wrong.

See #10097

The core part of the problem was that `dosfstools` was not installed in
the `installer`, so this causes a busybox version of it to be used which
is totally broken for 4k disks.

Adds an integration test.

go-blockdevice updates revert first partition alignment for 4k disks and
allow `talosctl cluster create` to detect properly installation status.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrey.smirnov@siderolabs.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7a712fa)

Makefile

@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ INSTALLER_ARCH ?= all
 INSTALLER_ONLY_PKGS ?= \
     bash \
     cpio \
+    dosfstools \
     efibootmgr \
     kmod \
     squashfs-tools \
@@ -140,7 +141,6 @@ INSTALLER_ONLY_PKGS ?= \
 IMAGER_EXTRA_PKGS ?= \
     binutils-aarch64 \
     binutils-x86_64 \
-    dosfstools \
     e2fsprogs \
     mtools \
     pigz \
@@ -446,7 +446,7 @@ image-%: ## Builds the specified image. Valid options are aws, azure, digital-oc
 		docker run --rm -t -v /dev:/dev -v $(PWD)/$(ARTIFACTS):/secureboot:ro -v $(PWD)/$(ARTIFACTS):/out -e SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH=$(SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH) --network=host --privileged $(REGISTRY_AND_USERNAME)/imager:$(IMAGE_TAG) $* --arch $$arch $(IMAGER_ARGS) ; \
 	done
 
-images-essential: image-aws image-azure image-gcp image-metal secureboot-installer ## Builds only essential images used in the CI (AWS, GCP, and Metal).
+images-essential: image-aws image-azure image-gcp image-metal secureboot-installer ## Builds only essential images used in the CI (AWS, Azure, GCP, and Metal).
 
 images: image-akamai image-aws image-azure image-digital-ocean image-exoscale image-cloudstack image-gcp image-hcloud image-iso image-metal image-nocloud image-opennebula image-openstack image-oracle image-scaleway image-upcloud image-vmware image-vultr ## Builds all known images (AWS, Azure, DigitalOcean, Exoscale, Cloudstack, GCP, HCloud, Metal, NoCloud, OpenNebula, OpenStack, Oracle, Scaleway, UpCloud, Vultr and VMware).
 

go.mod

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/siderolabs/gen v0.7.0
 	github.com/siderolabs/go-api-signature v0.3.6
 	github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice v0.4.8
-	github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.11
+	github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.12
 	github.com/siderolabs/go-circular v0.2.1
 	github.com/siderolabs/go-cmd v0.1.3
 	github.com/siderolabs/go-copy v0.1.0

go.sum

@@ -644,8 +644,8 @@ github.com/siderolabs/go-api-signature v0.3.6 h1:wDIsXbpl7Oa/FXvxB6uz4VL9INA9fmr
 github.com/siderolabs/go-api-signature v0.3.6/go.mod h1:hoH13AfunHflxbXfh+NoploqV13ZTDfQ1mQJWNVSW9U=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice v0.4.8 h1:KfdWvIx0Jft5YVuCsFIJFwjWEF1oqtzkgX9PeU9cX4c=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice v0.4.8/go.mod h1:4PeOuk71pReJj1JQEXDE7kIIQJPVe8a+HZQa+qjxSEA=
-github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.11 h1:r7mbbXMn8OZmJA2fJJdomjlZKexRi66ELVZGXJUaNU8=
-github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.11/go.mod h1:74htzCV913UzaLZ4H+NBXkwWlYnBJIq5m/379ZEcu8w=
+github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.12 h1:lBqWOpsET+alfJmZbMCZH3UCBVtfnhLEEx5LdxwZUUk=
+github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.12/go.mod h1:74htzCV913UzaLZ4H+NBXkwWlYnBJIq5m/379ZEcu8w=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-circular v0.2.1 h1:a++iVCn9jyhICX3POQZZX8n72p2h5JGdGU6w1ulmpcA=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-circular v0.2.1/go.mod h1:ZDItzVyXK+B/XuqTBV5MtQtSv06VI+oCmWGRnNCATo8=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-cmd v0.1.3 h1:JrgZwqhJQeoec3QRON0LK+fv+0y7d0DyY7zsfkO6ciw=

pkg/machinery/go.mod

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/siderolabs/crypto v0.5.0
 	github.com/siderolabs/gen v0.7.0
 	github.com/siderolabs/go-api-signature v0.3.6
-	github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.11
+	github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.12
 	github.com/siderolabs/go-pointer v1.0.0
 	github.com/siderolabs/net v0.4.0
 	github.com/siderolabs/protoenc v0.2.1

pkg/machinery/go.sum

@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ github.com/siderolabs/gen v0.7.0 h1:uHAt3WD0dof28NHFuguWBbDokaXQraR/HyVxCLw2QCU=
 github.com/siderolabs/gen v0.7.0/go.mod h1:an3a2Y53O7kUjnnK8Bfu3gewtvnIOu5RTU6HalFtXQQ=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-api-signature v0.3.6 h1:wDIsXbpl7Oa/FXvxB6uz4VL9INA9fmr3EbmjEZYFJrU=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-api-signature v0.3.6/go.mod h1:hoH13AfunHflxbXfh+NoploqV13ZTDfQ1mQJWNVSW9U=
-github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.11 h1:r7mbbXMn8OZmJA2fJJdomjlZKexRi66ELVZGXJUaNU8=
-github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.11/go.mod h1:74htzCV913UzaLZ4H+NBXkwWlYnBJIq5m/379ZEcu8w=
+github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.12 h1:lBqWOpsET+alfJmZbMCZH3UCBVtfnhLEEx5LdxwZUUk=
+github.com/siderolabs/go-blockdevice/v2 v2.0.12/go.mod h1:74htzCV913UzaLZ4H+NBXkwWlYnBJIq5m/379ZEcu8w=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-pointer v1.0.0 h1:6TshPKep2doDQJAAtHUuHWXbca8ZfyRySjSBT/4GsMU=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-pointer v1.0.0/go.mod h1:HTRFUNYa3R+k0FFKNv11zgkaCLzEkWVzoYZ433P3kHc=
 github.com/siderolabs/go-retry v0.3.3 h1:zKV+S1vumtO72E6sYsLlmIdV/G/GcYSBLiEx/c9oCEg=

pkg/provision/providers/qemu/launch.go

@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ func withCNI(ctx context.Context, config *LaunchConfig, f func(config *LaunchCon
 }
 
 func checkPartitions(config *LaunchConfig) (bool, error) {
-	info, err := blkid.ProbePath(config.DiskPaths[0])
+	info, err := blkid.ProbePath(config.DiskPaths[0], blkid.WithSectorSize(config.DiskBlockSizes[0]))
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, fmt.Errorf("error probing disk: %w", err)
 	}