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Inspection Bot

This bot demonstrates a feature called Inspection. This feature allows the Bot Framework Emulator to debug traffic into and out of the bot in addition to looking at the current state of the bot. This is done by having this data sent to the emulator using trace messages.

This bot has been created using Bot Framework, it shows how to create a simple bot that accepts input from the user and echoes it back. Included in this sample are two counters maintained in User and Conversation state to demonstrate the ability to look at state.

This runtime behavior is achieved by simply adding a middleware to the bot. In this sample you can find that being done in the AdapterWithInspection class.

More details are available here

This sample is a Spring Boot app and uses the Azure CLI and azure-webapp Maven plugin to deploy to Azure.

Prerequisites

  • Java 1.8+
  • Install Maven
  • An account on Azure if you want to deploy to Azure.

To try this sample locally

  • From the root of this project folder:

    • Build the sample using mvn package
    • Run it by using java -jar .\target\bot-inspection-sample.jar
  • Test the bot using Bot Framework Emulator

    Bot Framework Emulator is a desktop application that allows bot developers to test and debug their bots on localhost or running remotely through a tunnel.

    • Install the Bot Framework Emulator version 4.3.0 or greater from here

    • Connect to the bot using Bot Framework Emulator

      • Launch Bot Framework Emulator
      • File -> Open Bot
      • Enter a Bot URL of http://localhost:3978/api/messages

Special Instructions for Running Inspection

  • In the emulator, select Debug -> Start Debugging.
  • Enter the endpoint url (http://localhost:3978)/api/messages, and select Connect.
  • The result is a trace activity which contains a statement that looks like /INSPECT attach < identifier >
  • Right click and copy that response.
  • In the original Live Chat session paste the value.
  • Now all the traffic will be replicated (as trace activities) to the Emulator Debug tab.

Deploy the bot to Azure

As described on Deploy your bot, you will perform the first 4 steps to setup the Azure app, then deploy the code using the azure-webapp Maven plugin.

1. Login to Azure

From a command (or PowerShell) prompt in the root of the bot folder, execute:
az login

2. Set the subscription

az account set --subscription "<azure-subscription>"

If you aren't sure which subscription to use for deploying the bot, you can view the list of subscriptions for your account by using az account list command.

3. Create an App registration

az ad app create --display-name "<botname>" --password "<appsecret>" --available-to-other-tenants

Replace <botname> and <appsecret> with your own values.

<botname> is the unique name of your bot.
<appsecret> is a minimum 16 character password for your bot.

Record the appid from the returned JSON

4. Create the Azure resources

Replace the values for <appid>, <appsecret>, <botname>, and <groupname> in the following commands:

To a new Resource Group

az deployment sub create --name "inspectionBotDeploy" --location "westus" --template-file ".\deploymentTemplates\template-with-new-rg.json" --parameters appId="<appid>" appSecret="<appsecret>" botId="<botname>" botSku=S1 newAppServicePlanName="inspectionBotPlan" newWebAppName="inspectionBot" groupLocation="westus" newAppServicePlanLocation="westus"

To an existing Resource Group

az deployment group create --resource-group "<groupname>" --template-file ".\deploymentTemplates\template-with-preexisting-rg.json" --parameters appId="<appid>" appSecret="<appsecret>" botId="<botname>" newWebAppName="inspectionBot" newAppServicePlanName="inspectionBotPlan" appServicePlanLocation="westus" --name "inspectionBot"

5. Update app id and password

In src/main/resources/application.properties update

  • MicrosoftAppPassword with the botsecret value
  • MicrosoftAppId with the appid from the first step

6. Deploy the code

  • Execute mvn clean package
  • Execute mvn azure-webapp:deploy -Dgroupname="<groupname>" -Dbotname="<botname>"

If the deployment is successful, you will be able to test it via "Test in Web Chat" from the Azure Portal using the "Bot Channel Registration" for the bot.

After the bot is deployed, you only need to execute #6 if you make changes to the bot.

Further reading