This quickstart demonstrates how to setup an Auth triggered Cloud Function using the Firebase SDK for Cloud Functions.
We'll deploy Auth triggered Functions that send a welcome email when a new user signs up and a goodbye email when user accounts are deleted.
Further reading: Firebase SDK for Cloud Functions
See file functions/index.js for the Functions trigger and the email sending code.
Sending emails is performed using nodemailer a node based Email client with comprehensive EMail server setup. For simplicity, in this sample we're showing how to send email through SMTP using a Gmail account. Be aware that Gmail has an email sending quota. If you are planning on sending a large number of emails you should use a professional email sending platform such as Sendgrid, Mailjet or Mailgun.
If switching to Sendgrid, Mailjet or Mailgun make sure you enable billing on your Firebase project as this is required to send requests to non-Google services.
The dependencies are listed in functions/package.json.
This sample comes with a simple web-based UI which code is in public directory that lets you easily sign-in Firebase and delete your account for purposes of testing the Functions.
-
Create a Firebase Project using the Firebase Console.
-
Enable the Google Provider in the Auth section.
-
Clone or download this repo and open the
quickstarts/email-users
directory. -
You must have the Firebase CLI installed. If you don't have it install it with
npm install -g firebase-tools
and then configure it withfirebase login
. -
Configure the CLI locally by using
firebase use --add
and select your project in the list. -
Install Cloud Functions dependencies locally by running:
cd functions; npm install; cd -
-
To be able to send emails with your Gmail account: enable access to Less Secure Apps and Display Unlock Captcha. For accounts with 2-step verification enabled Generate an App Password.
-
Set the
gmail.email
andgmail.password
Google Cloud environment variables to match the email and password of the Gmail account used to send emails (or the app password if your account has 2-step verification enabled). For this use:firebase functions:config:set gmail.email="myusername@gmail.com" gmail.password="secretpassword"
This sample comes with a web-based UI for testing the function. To test it out:
- Deploy your project using
firebase deploy
- Open the app using
firebase open hosting:site
, this will open a browser. - Sign in the web app in the browser using Google Sign-In and delete your account using the button on the web app. You should receive email confirmations for each actions.
We'd love that you contribute to the project. Before doing so please read our Contributor guide.
© Google, 2016. Licensed under an Apache-2 license.