diff --git a/br/pkg/lightning/backend/kv/session.go b/br/pkg/lightning/backend/kv/session.go
index e1aca81bd581e..727e4de60ef0a 100644
--- a/br/pkg/lightning/backend/kv/session.go
+++ b/br/pkg/lightning/backend/kv/session.go
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/parser/model"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/sessionctx"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/sessionctx/variable"
+	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/types"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/util/topsql/stmtstats"
 	"go.uber.org/zap"
 )
@@ -313,6 +314,9 @@ func NewSession(options *encode.SessionOptions, logger log.Logger) *Session {
 		}
 	}
 	vars.StmtCtx.SetTimeZone(vars.Location())
+	vars.StmtCtx.SetTypeFlags(types.StrictFlags.
+		WithClipNegativeToZero(true),
+	)
 	if err := vars.SetSystemVar("timestamp", strconv.FormatInt(options.Timestamp, 10)); err != nil {
 		logger.Warn("new session: failed to set timestamp",
 			log.ShortError(err))
diff --git a/pkg/ddl/backfilling_scheduler.go b/pkg/ddl/backfilling_scheduler.go
index 5a6a5d9008b78..d70e0432879bd 100644
--- a/pkg/ddl/backfilling_scheduler.go
+++ b/pkg/ddl/backfilling_scheduler.go
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"fmt"
 	"sync"
-	"time"
 
 	"github.com/pingcap/errors"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/ddl/copr"
@@ -33,6 +32,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/sessionctx"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/sessionctx/variable"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/table"
+	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/types"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/util"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/util/dbterror"
 	"github.com/pingcap/tidb/pkg/util/intest"
@@ -148,12 +148,6 @@ func initSessCtx(
 	sqlMode mysql.SQLMode,
 	tzLocation *model.TimeZoneLocation,
 ) error {
-	// Unify the TimeZone settings in newContext.
-	if sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.TimeZone() == nil {
-		tz := *time.UTC
-		sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.SetTimeZone(&tz)
-	}
-	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.IsDDLJobInQueue = true
 	// Set the row encode format version.
 	rowFormat := variable.GetDDLReorgRowFormat()
 	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().RowEncoder.Enable = rowFormat != variable.DefTiDBRowFormatV1
@@ -162,15 +156,17 @@ func initSessCtx(
 	if err := setSessCtxLocation(sessCtx, tzLocation); err != nil {
 		return errors.Trace(err)
 	}
+	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.SetTimeZone(sessCtx.GetSessionVars().Location())
 	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.BadNullAsWarning = !sqlMode.HasStrictMode()
 	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.OverflowAsWarning = !sqlMode.HasStrictMode()
 	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.AllowInvalidDate = sqlMode.HasAllowInvalidDatesMode()
 	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.DividedByZeroAsWarning = !sqlMode.HasStrictMode()
 	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.IgnoreZeroInDate = !sqlMode.HasStrictMode() || sqlMode.HasAllowInvalidDatesMode()
 	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.NoZeroDate = sqlMode.HasStrictMode()
-
-	typeFlags := sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.TypeFlags().WithTruncateAsWarning(!sqlMode.HasStrictMode())
-	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.SetTypeFlags(typeFlags)
+	sessCtx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.SetTypeFlags(types.StrictFlags.
+		WithTruncateAsWarning(!sqlMode.HasStrictMode()).
+		WithClipNegativeToZero(true),
+	)
 
 	// Prevent initializing the mock context in the workers concurrently.
 	// For details, see https://github.com/pingcap/tidb/issues/40879.
diff --git a/pkg/executor/executor.go b/pkg/executor/executor.go
index 34c10220cb66b..54406e2b1495f 100644
--- a/pkg/executor/executor.go
+++ b/pkg/executor/executor.go
@@ -2162,7 +2162,12 @@ func ResetContextOfStmt(ctx sessionctx.Context, s ast.StmtNode) (err error) {
 	sc.SetTypeFlags(sc.TypeFlags().
 		WithSkipUTF8Check(vars.SkipUTF8Check).
 		WithSkipSACIICheck(vars.SkipASCIICheck).
-		WithSkipUTF8MB4Check(!globalConfig.Instance.CheckMb4ValueInUTF8.Load()))
+		WithSkipUTF8MB4Check(!globalConfig.Instance.CheckMb4ValueInUTF8.Load()).
+		// WithClipNegativeToZero indicates whether values less than 0 should be clipped to 0 for unsigned integer types.
+		// This is the case for `insert`, `update`, `alter table`, `create table` and `load data infile` statements, when not in strict SQL mode.
+		// see https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/out-of-range-and-overflow.html
+		WithClipNegativeToZero(sc.InInsertStmt || sc.InLoadDataStmt || sc.InUpdateStmt || sc.InCreateOrAlterStmt),
+	)
 
 	vars.PlanCacheParams.Reset()
 	if priority := mysql.PriorityEnum(atomic.LoadInt32(&variable.ForcePriority)); priority != mysql.NoPriority {
diff --git a/pkg/expression/builtin_cast.go b/pkg/expression/builtin_cast.go
index b9f54d441a58d..d01710fa044e1 100644
--- a/pkg/expression/builtin_cast.go
+++ b/pkg/expression/builtin_cast.go
@@ -480,7 +480,9 @@ var fakeSctx = newFakeSctx()
 
 func newFakeSctx() *stmtctx.StatementContext {
 	sc := stmtctx.NewStmtCtx()
-	sc.InInsertStmt = true
+	sc.SetTypeFlags(types.StrictFlags.
+		WithClipNegativeToZero(true),
+	)
 	return sc
 }
 
@@ -980,7 +982,7 @@ func (b *builtinCastRealAsIntSig) evalInt(row chunk.Row) (res int64, isNull bool
 	} else {
 		var uintVal uint64
 		sc := b.ctx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx
-		uintVal, err = types.ConvertFloatToUint(sc, val, types.IntergerUnsignedUpperBound(mysql.TypeLonglong), mysql.TypeLonglong)
+		uintVal, err = types.ConvertFloatToUint(sc.TypeFlags(), val, types.IntergerUnsignedUpperBound(mysql.TypeLonglong), mysql.TypeLonglong)
 		res = int64(uintVal)
 	}
 	if types.ErrOverflow.Equal(err) {
diff --git a/pkg/expression/builtin_cast_vec.go b/pkg/expression/builtin_cast_vec.go
index 5b8f0f682bf41..d06e9d09985cd 100644
--- a/pkg/expression/builtin_cast_vec.go
+++ b/pkg/expression/builtin_cast_vec.go
@@ -766,7 +766,7 @@ func (b *builtinCastRealAsIntSig) vecEvalInt(input *chunk.Chunk, result *chunk.C
 		} else {
 			var uintVal uint64
 			sc := b.ctx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx
-			uintVal, err = types.ConvertFloatToUint(sc, f64s[i], types.IntergerUnsignedUpperBound(mysql.TypeLonglong), mysql.TypeLonglong)
+			uintVal, err = types.ConvertFloatToUint(sc.TypeFlags(), f64s[i], types.IntergerUnsignedUpperBound(mysql.TypeLonglong), mysql.TypeLonglong)
 			i64s[i] = int64(uintVal)
 		}
 		if types.ErrOverflow.Equal(err) {
diff --git a/pkg/sessionctx/stmtctx/stmtctx.go b/pkg/sessionctx/stmtctx/stmtctx.go
index 8aa3a0e933996..3c97bbdc5baad 100644
--- a/pkg/sessionctx/stmtctx/stmtctx.go
+++ b/pkg/sessionctx/stmtctx/stmtctx.go
@@ -473,12 +473,6 @@ func (sc *StatementContext) SetTypeFlags(flags typectx.Flags) {
 	sc.typeCtx = sc.typeCtx.WithFlags(flags)
 }
 
-// UpdateTypeFlags updates the flags of the type context
-func (sc *StatementContext) UpdateTypeFlags(fn func(typectx.Flags) typectx.Flags) {
-	flags := fn(sc.typeCtx.Flags())
-	sc.typeCtx = sc.typeCtx.WithFlags(flags)
-}
-
 // HandleTruncate ignores or returns the error based on the TypeContext inside.
 func (sc *StatementContext) HandleTruncate(err error) error {
 	return sc.typeCtx.HandleTruncate(err)
@@ -1133,13 +1127,6 @@ func (sc *StatementContext) GetExecDetails() execdetails.ExecDetails {
 	return details
 }
 
-// ShouldClipToZero indicates whether values less than 0 should be clipped to 0 for unsigned integer types.
-// This is the case for `insert`, `update`, `alter table`, `create table` and `load data infile` statements, when not in strict SQL mode.
-// see https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/out-of-range-and-overflow.html
-func (sc *StatementContext) ShouldClipToZero() bool {
-	return sc.InInsertStmt || sc.InLoadDataStmt || sc.InUpdateStmt || sc.InCreateOrAlterStmt || sc.IsDDLJobInQueue
-}
-
 // ShouldIgnoreOverflowError indicates whether we should ignore the error when type conversion overflows,
 // so we can leave it for further processing like clipping values less than 0 to 0 for unsigned integer types.
 func (sc *StatementContext) ShouldIgnoreOverflowError() bool {
@@ -1236,12 +1223,11 @@ func (sc *StatementContext) InitFromPBFlagAndTz(flags uint64, tz *time.Location)
 	sc.IgnoreZeroInDate = (flags & model.FlagIgnoreZeroInDate) > 0
 	sc.DividedByZeroAsWarning = (flags & model.FlagDividedByZeroAsWarning) > 0
 	sc.SetTimeZone(tz)
-
-	typeFlags := sc.TypeFlags()
-	typeFlags = typeFlags.
+	sc.SetTypeFlags(typectx.StrictFlags.
 		WithIgnoreTruncateErr((flags & model.FlagIgnoreTruncate) > 0).
-		WithTruncateAsWarning((flags & model.FlagTruncateAsWarning) > 0)
-	sc.typeCtx = typectx.NewContext(typeFlags, tz, sc.AppendWarning)
+		WithTruncateAsWarning((flags & model.FlagTruncateAsWarning) > 0).
+		WithClipNegativeToZero(sc.InInsertStmt),
+	)
 }
 
 // GetLockWaitStartTime returns the statement pessimistic lock wait start time
diff --git a/pkg/sessionctx/stmtctx/stmtctx_test.go b/pkg/sessionctx/stmtctx/stmtctx_test.go
index 09b4ed41c2263..c1e03af0166d6 100644
--- a/pkg/sessionctx/stmtctx/stmtctx_test.go
+++ b/pkg/sessionctx/stmtctx/stmtctx_test.go
@@ -356,12 +356,6 @@ func TestSetStmtCtxTypeFlags(t *testing.T) {
 	sc.SetTypeFlags(typectx.FlagSkipASCIICheck | typectx.FlagSkipUTF8Check | typectx.FlagInvalidDateAsWarning)
 	require.Equal(t, typectx.FlagSkipASCIICheck|typectx.FlagSkipUTF8Check|typectx.FlagInvalidDateAsWarning, sc.TypeFlags())
 	require.Equal(t, sc.TypeFlags(), sc.TypeFlags())
-
-	sc.UpdateTypeFlags(func(flags typectx.Flags) typectx.Flags {
-		return (flags | typectx.FlagSkipUTF8Check | typectx.FlagClipNegativeToZero) &^ typectx.FlagSkipASCIICheck
-	})
-	require.Equal(t, typectx.FlagSkipUTF8Check|typectx.FlagClipNegativeToZero|typectx.FlagInvalidDateAsWarning, sc.TypeFlags())
-	require.Equal(t, sc.TypeFlags(), sc.TypeFlags())
 }
 
 func TestResetStmtCtx(t *testing.T) {
diff --git a/pkg/store/mockstore/mockcopr/cop_handler_dag.go b/pkg/store/mockstore/mockcopr/cop_handler_dag.go
index 1b176602ce3fd..c1fac6fa803d3 100644
--- a/pkg/store/mockstore/mockcopr/cop_handler_dag.go
+++ b/pkg/store/mockstore/mockcopr/cop_handler_dag.go
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ func (e *evalContext) decodeRelatedColumnVals(relatedColOffsets []int, value [][
 
 // flagsAndTzToStatementContext creates a StatementContext from a `tipb.SelectRequest.Flags`.
 func flagsAndTzToStatementContext(flags uint64, tz *time.Location) *stmtctx.StatementContext {
-	sc := new(stmtctx.StatementContext)
+	sc := stmtctx.NewStmtCtx()
 	sc.InitFromPBFlagAndTz(flags, tz)
 	return sc
 }
diff --git a/pkg/store/mockstore/unistore/cophandler/cop_handler.go b/pkg/store/mockstore/unistore/cophandler/cop_handler.go
index 43daa0716978d..c4e4c3bb3c766 100644
--- a/pkg/store/mockstore/unistore/cophandler/cop_handler.go
+++ b/pkg/store/mockstore/unistore/cophandler/cop_handler.go
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ func newRowDecoder(columnInfos []*tipb.ColumnInfo, fieldTps []*types.FieldType,
 
 // flagsAndTzToStatementContext creates a StatementContext from a `tipb.SelectRequest.Flags`.
 func flagsAndTzToStatementContext(flags uint64, tz *time.Location) *stmtctx.StatementContext {
-	sc := new(stmtctx.StatementContext)
+	sc := stmtctx.NewStmtCtx()
 	sc.InitFromPBFlagAndTz(flags, tz)
 	return sc
 }
diff --git a/pkg/table/column.go b/pkg/table/column.go
index 15be521014ca8..c7e7a8469c055 100644
--- a/pkg/table/column.go
+++ b/pkg/table/column.go
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ func FillVirtualColumnValue(virtualRetTypes []*types.FieldType, virtualColumnInd
 			}
 
 			// Clip to zero if get negative value after cast to unsigned.
-			if mysql.HasUnsignedFlag(colInfos[idx].FieldType.GetFlag()) && !castDatum.IsNull() && !sctx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.ShouldClipToZero() {
+			if mysql.HasUnsignedFlag(colInfos[idx].FieldType.GetFlag()) && !castDatum.IsNull() && !sctx.GetSessionVars().StmtCtx.TypeFlags().ClipNegativeToZero() {
 				switch datum.Kind() {
 				case types.KindInt64:
 					if datum.GetInt64() < 0 {
diff --git a/pkg/types/context/context.go b/pkg/types/context/context.go
index 41e62ad1482c3..59497437e52d8 100644
--- a/pkg/types/context/context.go
+++ b/pkg/types/context/context.go
@@ -65,6 +65,19 @@ const (
 	FlagSkipUTF8MB4Check
 )
 
+// ClipNegativeToZero indicates whether the flag `FlagClipNegativeToZero` is set
+func (f Flags) ClipNegativeToZero() bool {
+	return f&FlagClipNegativeToZero != 0
+}
+
+// WithClipNegativeToZero returns a new flags with `FlagClipNegativeToZero` set/unset according to the clip parameter
+func (f Flags) WithClipNegativeToZero(clip bool) Flags {
+	if clip {
+		return f | FlagClipNegativeToZero
+	}
+	return f &^ FlagClipNegativeToZero
+}
+
 // SkipASCIICheck indicates whether the flag `FlagSkipASCIICheck` is set
 func (f Flags) SkipASCIICheck() bool {
 	return f&FlagSkipASCIICheck != 0
diff --git a/pkg/types/context/context_test.go b/pkg/types/context/context_test.go
index 9a140a2ceb476..a905c728d94af 100644
--- a/pkg/types/context/context_test.go
+++ b/pkg/types/context/context_test.go
@@ -31,13 +31,23 @@ func TestWithNewFlags(t *testing.T) {
 	require.Equal(t, time.UTC, ctx2.Location())
 }
 
-func TestStringFlags(t *testing.T) {
+func TestSimpleOnOffFlags(t *testing.T) {
 	cases := []struct {
 		name    string
 		flag    Flags
-		readFn  func(f Flags) bool
-		writeFn func(f Flags, skip bool) Flags
+		readFn  func(Flags) bool
+		writeFn func(Flags, bool) Flags
 	}{
+		{
+			name: "FlagClipNegativeToZero",
+			flag: FlagClipNegativeToZero,
+			readFn: func(f Flags) bool {
+				return f.ClipNegativeToZero()
+			},
+			writeFn: func(f Flags, clip bool) Flags {
+				return f.WithClipNegativeToZero(clip)
+			},
+		},
 		{
 			name: "FlagSkipASCIICheck",
 			flag: FlagSkipASCIICheck,
diff --git a/pkg/types/convert.go b/pkg/types/convert.go
index 4798103cf3654..97a859b487fe9 100644
--- a/pkg/types/convert.go
+++ b/pkg/types/convert.go
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ func ConvertUintToInt(val uint64, upperBound int64, tp byte) (int64, error) {
 }
 
 // ConvertIntToUint converts an int value to an uint value.
-func ConvertIntToUint(sc *stmtctx.StatementContext, val int64, upperBound uint64, tp byte) (uint64, error) {
-	if sc.ShouldClipToZero() && val < 0 {
+func ConvertIntToUint(flags Flags, val int64, upperBound uint64, tp byte) (uint64, error) {
+	if val < 0 && flags.ClipNegativeToZero() {
 		return 0, overflow(val, tp)
 	}
 
@@ -167,10 +167,10 @@ func ConvertUintToUint(val uint64, upperBound uint64, tp byte) (uint64, error) {
 }
 
 // ConvertFloatToUint converts a float value to an uint value.
-func ConvertFloatToUint(sc *stmtctx.StatementContext, fval float64, upperBound uint64, tp byte) (uint64, error) {
+func ConvertFloatToUint(flags Flags, fval float64, upperBound uint64, tp byte) (uint64, error) {
 	val := RoundFloat(fval)
 	if val < 0 {
-		if sc.ShouldClipToZero() {
+		if flags.ClipNegativeToZero() {
 			return 0, overflow(val, tp)
 		}
 		return uint64(int64(val)), overflow(val, tp)
@@ -586,7 +586,7 @@ func ConvertJSONToInt(sc *stmtctx.StatementContext, j BinaryJSON, unsigned bool,
 		i := j.GetInt64()
 		if unsigned {
 			uBound := IntergerUnsignedUpperBound(tp)
-			u, err := ConvertIntToUint(sc, i, uBound, tp)
+			u, err := ConvertIntToUint(sc.TypeFlags(), i, uBound, tp)
 			return int64(u), sc.HandleOverflow(err, err)
 		}
 
@@ -614,7 +614,7 @@ func ConvertJSONToInt(sc *stmtctx.StatementContext, j BinaryJSON, unsigned bool,
 			return u, sc.HandleOverflow(e, e)
 		}
 		bound := IntergerUnsignedUpperBound(tp)
-		u, err := ConvertFloatToUint(sc, f, bound, tp)
+		u, err := ConvertFloatToUint(sc.TypeFlags(), f, bound, tp)
 		return int64(u), sc.HandleOverflow(err, err)
 	case JSONTypeCodeString:
 		str := string(hack.String(j.GetString()))
diff --git a/pkg/types/datum.go b/pkg/types/datum.go
index 3a2524a9b19ab..868c2f6fd39f3 100644
--- a/pkg/types/datum.go
+++ b/pkg/types/datum.go
@@ -1194,11 +1194,11 @@ func (d *Datum) convertToUint(sc *stmtctx.StatementContext, target *FieldType) (
 	)
 	switch d.k {
 	case KindInt64:
-		val, err = ConvertIntToUint(sc, d.GetInt64(), upperBound, tp)
+		val, err = ConvertIntToUint(sc.TypeFlags(), d.GetInt64(), upperBound, tp)
 	case KindUint64:
 		val, err = ConvertUintToUint(d.GetUint64(), upperBound, tp)
 	case KindFloat32, KindFloat64:
-		val, err = ConvertFloatToUint(sc, d.GetFloat64(), upperBound, tp)
+		val, err = ConvertFloatToUint(sc.TypeFlags(), d.GetFloat64(), upperBound, tp)
 	case KindString, KindBytes:
 		uval, err1 := StrToUint(sc.TypeCtxOrDefault(), d.GetString(), false)
 		if err1 != nil && ErrOverflow.Equal(err1) && !sc.ShouldIgnoreOverflowError() {
@@ -1215,7 +1215,7 @@ func (d *Datum) convertToUint(sc *stmtctx.StatementContext, target *FieldType) (
 		if err == nil {
 			err = err1
 		}
-		val, err1 = ConvertIntToUint(sc, ival, upperBound, tp)
+		val, err1 = ConvertIntToUint(sc.TypeFlags(), ival, upperBound, tp)
 		if err == nil {
 			err = err1
 		}
@@ -1230,9 +1230,9 @@ func (d *Datum) convertToUint(sc *stmtctx.StatementContext, target *FieldType) (
 	case KindMysqlDecimal:
 		val, err = ConvertDecimalToUint(sc, d.GetMysqlDecimal(), upperBound, tp)
 	case KindMysqlEnum:
-		val, err = ConvertFloatToUint(sc, d.GetMysqlEnum().ToNumber(), upperBound, tp)
+		val, err = ConvertFloatToUint(sc.TypeFlags(), d.GetMysqlEnum().ToNumber(), upperBound, tp)
 	case KindMysqlSet:
-		val, err = ConvertFloatToUint(sc, d.GetMysqlSet().ToNumber(), upperBound, tp)
+		val, err = ConvertFloatToUint(sc.TypeFlags(), d.GetMysqlSet().ToNumber(), upperBound, tp)
 	case KindBinaryLiteral, KindMysqlBit:
 		val, err = d.GetBinaryLiteral().ToInt(sc.TypeCtxOrDefault())
 		if err == nil {