gcj_mlc.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2022 Ivan Maidanski
 *
 * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED
 * OR IMPLIED.  ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program
 * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
 * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
 * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
 * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
 */

#include "private/gc_pmark.h" /* includes gc_priv.h */

#ifdef GC_GCJ_SUPPORT

/*
 * This is an allocator interface tuned for gcj (the GNU static
 * java compiler).
 *
 * Each allocated object has a pointer in its beginning to a vtable,
 * which for our purposes is simply a structure describing the type of
 * the object.  This descriptor structure contains a GC marking
 * descriptor at offset GC_GCJ_MARK_DESCR_OFFSET.
 *
 * It is hoped that this interface may also be useful for other systems,
 * possibly with some tuning of the constants.  But the immediate goal
 * is to get better gcj performance.
 *
 * We assume: counting on explicit initialization of this interface is OK.
 */

#  include "gc/gc_gcj.h"
#  include "private/dbg_mlc.h"

/* Object kind for objects with descriptors in "vtable".                */
int GC_gcj_kind = 0;

/* The kind of objects that are always marked with a mark proc call.    */
int GC_gcj_debug_kind = 0;

STATIC struct GC_ms_entry *GC_CALLBACK
GC_gcj_fake_mark_proc(word *addr, struct GC_ms_entry *mark_stack_top,
                      struct GC_ms_entry *mark_stack_limit, word env)
{
  UNUSED_ARG(addr);
  UNUSED_ARG(mark_stack_limit);
  UNUSED_ARG(env);
#  if defined(FUNCPTR_IS_DATAPTR) && defined(CPPCHECK)
  GC_noop1((word)&GC_init_gcj_malloc);
#  endif
  ABORT_RET("No client gcj mark proc is specified");
  return mark_stack_top;
}

#  ifdef FUNCPTR_IS_DATAPTR
GC_API void GC_CALL
GC_init_gcj_malloc(int mp_index, void *mp)
{
  GC_init_gcj_malloc_mp((unsigned)mp_index,
                        CAST_THRU_UINTPTR(GC_mark_proc, mp));
}
#  endif /* FUNCPTR_IS_DATAPTR */

GC_API void GC_CALL
GC_init_gcj_malloc_mp(unsigned mp_index, GC_mark_proc mp)
{
#  ifndef GC_IGNORE_GCJ_INFO
  GC_bool ignore_gcj_info;
#  endif

  GC_STATIC_ASSERT(GC_GCJ_MARK_DESCR_OFFSET >= sizeof(ptr_t));
  if (0 == mp) {
    /* In case GC_DS_PROC is unused.  */
    mp = GC_gcj_fake_mark_proc;
  }

  /* Initialize the collector just in case it is not done yet.        */
  GC_init();

  LOCK();
  if (GC_gcjobjfreelist != NULL) {
    /* Already initialized.   */
    UNLOCK();
    return;
  }
#  ifdef GC_IGNORE_GCJ_INFO
  /* This is useful for debugging on platforms with missing getenv(). */
#    define ignore_gcj_info TRUE
#  else
  ignore_gcj_info = (0 != GETENV("GC_IGNORE_GCJ_INFO"));
#  endif
  if (ignore_gcj_info) {
    GC_COND_LOG_PRINTF("Gcj-style type information is disabled!\n");
  }
  GC_ASSERT(GC_mark_procs[mp_index] == (GC_mark_proc)0); /* unused */
  GC_mark_procs[mp_index] = mp;
  if (mp_index >= GC_n_mark_procs)
    ABORT("GC_init_gcj_malloc_mp: bad index");
  /* Set up object kind gcj-style indirect descriptor. */
  GC_gcjobjfreelist = (ptr_t *)GC_new_free_list_inner();
  if (ignore_gcj_info) {
    /* Use a simple length-based descriptor, thus forcing a fully   */
    /* conservative scan.                                           */
    GC_gcj_kind = (int)GC_new_kind_inner((void **)GC_gcjobjfreelist,
                                         /* 0 | */ GC_DS_LENGTH, TRUE, TRUE);
    GC_gcj_debug_kind = GC_gcj_kind;
  } else {
    GC_gcj_kind = (int)GC_new_kind_inner(
        (void **)GC_gcjobjfreelist,
        (((word)(-(signed_word)GC_GCJ_MARK_DESCR_OFFSET
                 - GC_INDIR_PER_OBJ_BIAS))
         | GC_DS_PER_OBJECT),
        FALSE, TRUE);
    /* Set up object kind for objects that require mark proc call.  */
    GC_gcj_debug_kind = (int)GC_new_kind_inner(
        GC_new_free_list_inner(),
        GC_MAKE_PROC(mp_index, 1 /* allocated with debug info */), FALSE,
        TRUE);
  }
  UNLOCK();
#  undef ignore_gcj_info
}

/* A mechanism to release the allocator lock and invoke finalizers.     */
/* We don't really have an opportunity to do this on a rarely executed  */
/* path on which the allocator lock is not held.  Thus we check at      */
/* a rarely executed point at which it is safe to release the allocator */
/* lock; we do this even where we could just call GC_INVOKE_FINALIZERS, */
/* since it is probably cheaper and certainly more uniform.             */
/* TODO: Consider doing the same elsewhere? */
static void
maybe_finalize(void)
{
  static word last_finalized_no = 0;

  GC_ASSERT(I_HOLD_LOCK());
  if (GC_gc_no == last_finalized_no || !EXPECT(GC_is_initialized, TRUE))
    return;
  UNLOCK();
  GC_INVOKE_FINALIZERS();
  LOCK();
  last_finalized_no = GC_gc_no;
}

/* Allocate an object, clear it, and store the pointer to the   */
/* type structure (vtable in gcj).  This adds a byte at the     */
/* end of the object if GC_malloc would.                        */
#  ifdef THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC
GC_INNER
#  else
STATIC
#  endif
void *
GC_core_gcj_malloc(size_t lb, const void *vtable_ptr, unsigned flags)
{
  ptr_t op;
  size_t lg;

  GC_DBG_COLLECT_AT_MALLOC(lb);
  LOCK();
  if (SMALL_OBJ(lb)
      && (op = GC_gcjobjfreelist[lg = GC_size_map[lb]],
          EXPECT(op != NULL, TRUE))) {
    GC_gcjobjfreelist[lg] = (ptr_t)obj_link(op);
    GC_bytes_allocd += GRANULES_TO_BYTES((word)lg);
    GC_ASSERT(NULL == ((void **)op)[1]);
  } else {
    maybe_finalize();
    op = (ptr_t)GC_generic_malloc_inner(lb, GC_gcj_kind, flags);
    if (NULL == op) {
      GC_oom_func oom_fn = GC_oom_fn;
      UNLOCK();
      return (*oom_fn)(lb);
    }
  }
  *(const void **)op = vtable_ptr;
  UNLOCK();
  GC_dirty(op);
  REACHABLE_AFTER_DIRTY(vtable_ptr);
  return GC_clear_stack(op);
}

#  ifndef THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC
GC_API GC_ATTR_MALLOC void *GC_CALL
GC_gcj_malloc(size_t lb, const void *vtable_ptr)
{
  return GC_core_gcj_malloc(lb, vtable_ptr, 0 /* flags */);
}
#  endif /* !THREAD_LOCAL_ALLOC */

GC_API GC_ATTR_MALLOC void *GC_CALL
GC_gcj_malloc_ignore_off_page(size_t lb, const void *vtable_ptr)
{
  return GC_core_gcj_malloc(lb, vtable_ptr, IGNORE_OFF_PAGE);
}

GC_API GC_ATTR_MALLOC void *GC_CALL
GC_debug_gcj_malloc(size_t lb, const void *vtable_ptr, GC_EXTRA_PARAMS)
{
  void *base, *result;

  /* We are careful to avoid extra calls those could confuse the      */
  /* backtrace.                                                       */
  LOCK();
  maybe_finalize();
  base = GC_generic_malloc_inner(SIZET_SAT_ADD(lb, DEBUG_BYTES),
                                 GC_gcj_debug_kind, 0 /* flags */);
  if (NULL == base) {
    GC_oom_func oom_fn = GC_oom_fn;
    UNLOCK();
    GC_err_printf("GC_debug_gcj_malloc(%lu, %p) returning NULL (%s:%d)\n",
                  (unsigned long)lb, vtable_ptr, s, i);
    return (*oom_fn)(lb);
  }
  *((const void **)((ptr_t)base + sizeof(oh))) = vtable_ptr;
  if (!GC_debugging_started) {
    GC_start_debugging_inner();
  }
  result = GC_store_debug_info_inner(base, lb, s, i);
  ADD_CALL_CHAIN(base, ra);
  UNLOCK();
  GC_dirty(result);
  REACHABLE_AFTER_DIRTY(vtable_ptr);
  return result;
}

#endif /* GC_GCJ_SUPPORT */