diff --git a/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js b/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
index 95527da22d91ff..54aff2d2ec6b7a 100644
--- a/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
+++ b/lib/internal/modules/esm/resolve.js
@@ -61,16 +61,22 @@ const DEFAULT_CONDITIONS_SET = new SafeSet(DEFAULT_CONDITIONS);
 
 /**
  * @typedef {string|string[]|Record<string,unknown>} Exports
- * @typedef {{exports:ExportConfig;name?: string;main?: string;type?:"module"|"commonjs";}} PackageConfig
+ * @typedef {'module' | 'commonjs'} PackageType
+ * @typedef {{
+ *   exports?: ExportConfig;
+ *   name?: string;
+ *   main?: string;
+ *   type?: PackageType;
+ * }} PackageConfig
  */
 
 const emittedPackageWarnings = new SafeSet();
 
 /**
- * @param {string} match 
- * @param {URL} pjsonUrl 
- * @param {boolean} isExports 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
+ * @param {string} match
+ * @param {URL} pjsonUrl
+ * @param {boolean} isExports
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
  * @returns {void}
  */
 function emitFolderMapDeprecation(match, pjsonUrl, isExports, base) {
@@ -90,11 +96,11 @@ function emitFolderMapDeprecation(match, pjsonUrl, isExports, base) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {URL} url 
- * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
- * @param {string} main 
- * @returns 
+ * @param {URL} url
+ * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
+ * @param {string} main
+ * @returns
  */
 function emitLegacyIndexDeprecation(url, packageJSONUrl, base, main) {
   const { format } = defaultGetFormat(url);
@@ -143,16 +149,16 @@ const realpathCache = new SafeMap();
 const packageJSONCache = new SafeMap();  /* string -> PackageConfig */
 
 /**
- * @param {string | URL} path 
+ * @param {string | URL} path
  * @returns {import('fs').Stats}
  */
 const tryStatSync =
   (path) => statSync(path, { throwIfNoEntry: false }) ?? new Stats();
 
 /**
- * @param {string} path 
- * @param {string} specifier 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
+ * @param {string} path
+ * @param {string} specifier
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
  * @returns {PackageConfig}
  */
 function getPackageConfig(path, specifier, base) {
@@ -208,7 +214,7 @@ function getPackageConfig(path, specifier, base) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {URL | string} resolved 
+ * @param {URL | string} resolved
  * @returns {PackageConfig}
  */
 function getPackageScopeConfig(resolved) {
@@ -304,7 +310,7 @@ function legacyMainResolve(packageJSONUrl, packageConfig, base) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {URL} search 
+ * @param {URL} search
  * @returns {URL | undefined}
  */
 function resolveExtensionsWithTryExactName(search) {
@@ -315,7 +321,7 @@ function resolveExtensionsWithTryExactName(search) {
 const extensions = ['.js', '.json', '.node', '.mjs'];
 
 /**
- * @param {URL} search 
+ * @param {URL} search
  * @returns {URL | undefined}
  */
 function resolveExtensions(search) {
@@ -328,7 +334,7 @@ function resolveExtensions(search) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {URL} search 
+ * @param {URL} search
  * @returns {URL | undefined}
  */
 function resolveDirectoryEntry(search) {
@@ -349,8 +355,8 @@ function resolveDirectoryEntry(search) {
 
 const encodedSepRegEx = /%2F|%2C/i;
 /**
- * @param {URL} resolved 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
+ * @param {URL} resolved
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
  * @returns {URL | undefined}
  */
 function finalizeResolution(resolved, base) {
@@ -388,9 +394,9 @@ function finalizeResolution(resolved, base) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {string} specifier 
- * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
+ * @param {string} specifier
+ * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
  */
 function throwImportNotDefined(specifier, packageJSONUrl, base) {
   throw new ERR_PACKAGE_IMPORT_NOT_DEFINED(
@@ -399,9 +405,9 @@ function throwImportNotDefined(specifier, packageJSONUrl, base) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {string} specifier 
- * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
+ * @param {string} specifier
+ * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
  */
 function throwExportsNotFound(subpath, packageJSONUrl, base) {
   throw new ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NOT_EXPORTED(
@@ -410,11 +416,11 @@ function throwExportsNotFound(subpath, packageJSONUrl, base) {
 }
 
 /**
- * 
- * @param {string | URL} subpath 
- * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl 
- * @param {boolean} internal 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
+ *
+ * @param {string | URL} subpath
+ * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl
+ * @param {boolean} internal
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
  */
 function throwInvalidSubpath(subpath, packageJSONUrl, internal, base) {
   const reason = `request is not a valid subpath for the "${internal ?
@@ -558,11 +564,11 @@ function resolvePackageTarget(packageJSONUrl, target, subpath, packageSubpath,
 }
 
 /**
- * 
- * @param {Exports} exports 
- * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
- * @returns 
+ *
+ * @param {Exports} exports
+ * @param {URL} packageJSONUrl
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
+ * @returns
  */
 function isConditionalExportsMainSugar(exports, packageJSONUrl, base) {
   if (typeof exports === 'string' || ArrayIsArray(exports)) return true;
@@ -647,10 +653,10 @@ function packageExportsResolve(
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {string} name 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
- * @param {Set<string>} conditions 
- * @returns 
+ * @param {string} name
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
+ * @param {Set<string>} conditions
+ * @returns
  */
 function packageImportsResolve(name, base, conditions) {
   if (name === '#' || StringPrototypeStartsWith(name, '#/')) {
@@ -708,8 +714,8 @@ function packageImportsResolve(name, base, conditions) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {URL} url 
- * @returns {string}
+ * @param {URL} url
+ * @returns {PackageType}
  */
 function getPackageType(url) {
   const packageConfig = getPackageScopeConfig(url);
@@ -717,8 +723,8 @@ function getPackageType(url) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {string} specifier 
- * @param {string | URL | undefined} base 
+ * @param {string} specifier
+ * @param {string | URL | undefined} base
  * @returns {{packageName: string, packageSubpath: string, isScoped: boolean}}
  */
 function parsePackageName(specifier, base) {
@@ -814,7 +820,7 @@ function packageResolve(specifier, base, conditions) {
 }
 
 /**
- * @param {string} specifier 
+ * @param {string} specifier
  * @returns {boolean}
  */
 function isBareSpecifier(specifier) {