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Release Notes

div#release-notes h2 { border-bottom: 1px dotted #c0c0c0; margin-top: 50px !important; }

To avail of fixes in an unreleased version, please download a ZIP file directly from GitHub.

v0.3.16 (2024-11-05)

v0.3.15 (2024-10-28)

v0.3.14 (2024-10-16)

v0.3.13 (2024-10-09)

v0.3.12 (2024-10-07)

v0.3.11 (2024-09-30)

v0.3.10 (2024-09-20)

v0.3.9 (2024-08-13)

  • :gh:issue:`1097` Respect ansible_facts.discovered_interpreter_python when executing non new-style modules (e.g. JSONARGS style, WANT_JSON style).
  • :gh:issue:`1074` Support Ansible 10 (ansible-core 2.17)

v0.3.8 (2024-07-30)

  • :gh:issue:`952` Fix Ansible --ask-become-pass, add test coverage
  • :gh:issue:`957` Fix Ansible exception when executing against 10s of hosts "ValueError: filedescriptor out of range in select()"
  • :gh:issue:`1066` Support Ansible ansible_host_key_checking & ansible_ssh_host_key_checking
  • :gh:issue:`1090` CI: Migrate macOS integration tests to macOS 12, drop Python 2.7 jobs

v0.3.7 (2024-04-08)

  • :gh:issue:`1021` Support for Ansible 8 (ansible-core 2.15)
  • tests: Replace uses of include: & import:, unsupported in Ansible 9
  • :gh:issue:`1053` Support for Ansible 9 (ansible-core 2.16)

v0.3.6 (2024-04-04)

v0.3.5 (2024-03-17)

v0.3.4 (2023-07-02)

v0.3.3 (2022-06-03)

v0.3.2 (2022-01-12)

v0.3.1 (unreleased)

v0.3.0 (2021-10-28)

This release separates itself from the v0.2.X releases. Ansible's API changed too much to support backwards compatibility so from now on, v0.2.X releases will be for Ansible < 2.10 and v0.3.X will be for Ansible 2.10+. See here for details.

v0.2.10 (2021-10-28)

v0.2.9 (2019-11-02)

This release contains minimal fixes beyond those required for Ansible 2.9.

Thanks!

Mitogen would not be possible without the support of users. A huge thanks for bug reports, testing, features and fixes in this release contributed by Can Ozokur.

v0.2.8 (2019-08-18)

This release includes Ansible 2.8 and SELinux support, fixes for two deadlocks, and major internal design overhauls in preparation for future functionality.

Enhancements

  • :gh:issue:`556`, :gh:issue:`587`: Ansible 2.8 is supported. Become plugins (:gh:issue:`631`) and interpreter discovery (:gh:issue:`630`) are not yet handled.
  • :gh:issue:`419`, :gh:issue:`470`: file descriptor usage is approximately halved, as it is no longer necessary to separately manage read and write sides to work around a design problem.
  • :gh:issue:`419`: setup for all connections happens almost entirely on one thread, reducing contention and context switching early in a run.
  • :gh:issue:`419`: Connection setup is better pipelined, eliminating some network round-trips. Most infrastructure is in place to support future removal of the final round-trips between a target booting and receiving function calls.
  • :gh:pull:`595`: the :meth:`~mitogen.parent.Router.buildah` connection method is available to manipulate Buildah containers, and is exposed to Ansible as the :ans:conn:`buildah`.
  • :gh:issue:`615`: a modified :ans:mod:`fetch` implements streaming transfer even when become is active, avoiding excess CPU and memory spikes, and improving performance. A representative copy of two 512 MiB files drops from 55.7 seconds to 6.3 seconds, with peak memory usage dropping from 10.7 GiB to 64.8 MiB. [1]
  • Operon no longer requires a custom library installation, both Ansible and Operon are supported by a single Mitogen release.
  • The MITOGEN_CPU_COUNT variable shards the connection multiplexer into per-CPU workers. This may improve throughput for large runs involving file transfer, and is required for future functionality. One multiplexer starts by default, to match existing behaviour.
  • :gh:commit:`d6faff06`, :gh:commit:`807cbef9`, :gh:commit:`e93762b3`, :gh:commit:`50bfe4c7`: locking is avoided on hot paths, and some locks are released before waking a thread that must immediately acquire the same lock.

Mitogen for Ansible

  • :gh:issue:`363`: fix an obscure race matching Permission denied errors from some versions of :linux:man1:`su` running on heavily loaded machines.
  • :gh:issue:`410`: Uses of :linux:man7:`unix` sockets are replaced with traditional :linux:man7:`pipe` pairs when SELinux is detected, to work around a broken heuristic in common SELinux policies that prevents inheriting :linux:man7:`unix` sockets across privilege domains.
  • :gh:issue:`467`: an incompatibility running Mitogen under Molecule was resolved.
  • :gh:issue:`547`, :gh:issue:`598`: fix a deadlock during initialization of connections, async tasks, tasks using custom :mod:`module_utils`, mitogen_task_isolation: fork modules, and modules present on an internal blacklist. This would manifest as a timeout or hang, was easily hit, had been present since 0.2.0, and likely impacted many users.
  • :gh:issue:`549`: the open file limit is increased to the permitted hard limit. It is common for distributions to ship with a higher hard limit than the default soft limit, allowing "too many open files" errors to be avoided more often in large runs without user intervention.
  • :gh:issue:`558`, :gh:issue:`582`: on Ansible 2.3 a directory was unconditionally deleted after the first module belonging to an action plug-in had executed, causing the :ans:mod:`unarchive` to fail.
  • :gh:issue:`578`: the extension could crash while rendering an error due to an incorrect format string.
  • :gh:issue:`590`: the importer can handle modules that replace themselves in :data:`sys.modules` with completely unrelated modules during import, as in the case of Ansible 2.8 :mod:`ansible.module_utils.distro`.
  • :gh:issue:`591`: the working directory is reset between tasks to ensure :func:`os.getcwd` cannot fail, in the same way :class:`AnsibleModule` resets it during initialization. However this restore happens before the module executes, ensuring code that calls :func:`os.getcwd` prior to :class:`AnsibleModule` initialization, such as the Ansible 2.7 :ans:mod:`pip`, cannot fail due to the actions of a prior task.
  • :gh:issue:`593`: the SSH connection method exposes mitogen_ssh_keepalive_interval and mitogen_ssh_keepalive_count variables, and the default timeout for an SSH server has been increased from 15*3 seconds to 30*10 seconds.
  • :gh:issue:`600`: functionality to reflect changes to /etc/environment did not account for Unicode file contents. The file may now use any single byte encoding.
  • :gh:issue:`602`: connection configuration is more accurately inferred for :ans:mod:`meta: reset_connection <meta>`, the :ans:mod:`synchronize`, and for any action plug-ins that establish additional connections.
  • :gh:issue:`598`, :gh:issue:`605`: fix a deadlock managing a shared counter used for load balancing, present since 0.2.4.
  • :gh:issue:`615`: streaming is implemented for the :ans:mod:`fetch` and other actions that transfer files from targets to the controller. Previously files were sent in one message, requiring them to fit in RAM and be smaller than an internal message size sanity check. Transfers from controller to targets have been streaming since 0.2.0.
  • :gh:commit:`7ae926b3`: the :ans:mod:`lineinfile` leaked writable temporary file descriptors between Ansible 2.7.0 and 2.8.2. When :ans:mod:`~lineinfile` created or modified a script, and that script was later executed, the execution could fail with "text file busy". Temporary descriptors are now tracked and cleaned up on exit for all modules.

Core Library

  • Log readability is improving and many :func:`repr` strings are more descriptive. The old pseudo-function-call format is migrating to readable output where possible. For example, "Stream(ssh:123).connect()" might be written "connecting to ssh:123".

  • In preparation for reducing default log output, many messages are delivered to per-component loggers, including messages originating from children, enabling :mod:`logging` aggregation to function as designed. An importer message like:

    12:00:00 D mitogen.ctx.remotehost mitogen: loading module "foo"
    

    Might instead be logged to the mitogen.importer.[remotehost] logger:

    12:00:00 D mitogen.importer.[remotehost] loading module "foo"
    

    Allowing a filter or handler for mitogen.importer to select that logger in every process. This introduces a small risk of leaking memory in long-lived programs, as logger objects are internally persistent.

  • :func:`bytearray` was removed from the list of supported serialization types. It was never portable between Python versions, unused, and never made much sense to support.

  • :gh:issue:`170`: to improve subprocess management and asynchronous connect, a :class:`~mitogen.parent.TimerList` interface is available, accessible as :attr:`Broker.timers` in an asynchronous context.

  • :gh:issue:`419`: the internal :class:`~mitogen.core.Stream` has been refactored into many new classes, modularizing protocol behaviour, output buffering, line-oriented input parsing, option handling and connection management. Connection setup is internally asynchronous, laying most groundwork for fully asynchronous connect, proxied Ansible become plug-ins, and in-process SSH.

  • :gh:issue:`169`, :gh:issue:`419`: zombie subprocess reaping has vastly improved, by using timers to efficiently poll for a child to exit, and delaying shutdown while any subprocess remains. Polling avoids process-global configuration such as a SIGCHLD handler, or :func:`signal.set_wakeup_fd` available in modern Python.

  • :gh:issue:`256`, :gh:issue:`419`: most :func:`os.dup` use was eliminated, along with most manual file descriptor management. Descriptors are trapped in :func:`os.fdopen` objects at creation, ensuring a leaked object will close itself, and ensuring every descriptor is fused to a closed flag, preventing historical bugs where a double close could destroy unrelated descriptors.

  • :gh:issue:`533`: routing accounts for a race between a parent (or cousin) sending a message to a child via an intermediary, where the child had recently disconnected, and :data:`~mitogen.core.DEL_ROUTE` propagating from the intermediary to the sender, informing it that the child no longer exists. This condition is detected at the intermediary and a :ref:`dead message <IS_DEAD>` is returned to the sender.

    Previously since the intermediary had already removed its route for the child, the route messages upwards rule would be triggered, causing the message (with a privileged :ref:`src_id/auth_id <stream-protocol>`) to be sent upstream, resulting in a bad auth_id error logged at the first upstream parent, and a possible hang due to a request message being dropped.

  • :gh:issue:`586`: fix import of :mod:`__main__` on later versions of Python 3 when running from the interactive console.

  • :gh:issue:`606`: fix example code on the documentation front page.

  • :gh:issue:`612`: fix various errors introduced by stream refactoring.

  • :gh:issue:`615`: when routing fails to deliver a message for some reason other than the sender cannot or should not reach the recipient, and no reply-to address is present on the message, instead send a :ref:`dead message <IS_DEAD>` to the original recipient. This ensures a descriptive message is delivered to a thread sleeping on the reply to a function call, where the reply might be dropped due to exceeding the maximum configured message size.

  • :gh:issue:`624`: the number of threads used for a child's automatically initialized service thread pool has been reduced from 16 to 2. This may drop to 1 in future, and become configurable via a :class:`Router` option.

  • :gh:commit:`a5536c35`: avoid quadratic buffer management when logging lines received from a child's redirected standard IO.

  • :gh:commit:`49a6446a`: the :meth:`empty` methods of :class:`~mitogen.core.Latch`, :class:`~mitogen.core.Receiver` and :class:`~mitogen.select.Select` are obsoleted by a more general :meth:`size` method. :meth:`empty` will be removed in 0.3

  • :gh:commit:`ecc570cb`: previously :meth:`mitogen.select.Select.add` would enqueue one wake event when adding an existing receiver, latch or subselect that contained multiple buffered items, causing :meth:`get` calls to block or fail even though data existed to return.

  • :gh:commit:`5924af15`: [security] unidirectional routing, where contexts may optionally only communicate with parents and never siblings (so that air-gapped networks cannot be unintentionally bridged) was not inherited when a child was initiated directly from another child. This did not effect Ansible, since the controller initiates any new child used for routing, only forked tasks are initiated by children.

Thanks!

Mitogen would not be possible without the support of users. A huge thanks for bug reports, testing, features and fixes in this release contributed by Andreas Hubert, Anton Markelov, Dan, Dave Cottlehuber, Denis Krienbühl, El Mehdi CHAOUKI, Florent Dutheil, James Hogarth, Jordan Webb, Julian Andres Klode, Marc Hartmayer, Nigel Metheringham, Orion Poplawski, Pieter Voet, Stefane Fermigier, Szabó Dániel Ernő, Ulrich Schreiner, Vincent S. Cojot, yen, Yuki Nishida, @alexhexabeam, @DavidVentura, @dbiegunski, @ghp-rr, @migalsp, @rizzly, @SQGE, and @tho86.

Footnotes

[1]Peak RSS of controller and target as measured with /usr/bin/time -v ansible-playbook -c local using the reproduction supplied in :gh:issue:`615`.

v0.2.7 (2019-05-19)

This release primarily exists to add a descriptive error message when running on Ansible 2.8, which is not yet supported.

Fixes

  • :gh:issue:`557`: fix a crash when running on machines with high CPU counts.
  • :gh:issue:`570`: the :ans:mod:`firewalld` internally caches a dbus name that changes across :ans:mod:`~firewalld` restarts, causing a failure if the service is restarted between :ans:mod:`~firewalld` module invocations.
  • :gh:issue:`575`: fix a crash when rendering an error message to indicate no usable temporary directories could be found.
  • :gh:issue:`576`: fix a crash during startup on SuSE Linux 11, due to an incorrect version compatibility check in the Mitogen code.
  • :gh:issue:`581`: a mitogen_mask_remote_name Ansible variable is exposed, to allow masking the username, hostname and process ID of ansible-playbook running on the controller machine.
  • :gh:issue:`587`: display a friendly message when running on an unsupported version of Ansible, to cope with potential influx of 2.8-related bug reports.

Thanks!

Mitogen would not be possible without the support of users. A huge thanks for bug reports, testing, features and fixes in this release contributed by Orion Poplawski, Thibaut Barrère, @Moumoutaru, and @polski-g.

v0.2.6 (2019-03-06)

Fixes

Core Library

Thanks!

Mitogen would not be possible without the support of users. A huge thanks for bug reports, testing, features and fixes in this release contributed by Fabian Arrotin, Giles Westwood, Matt Layman, Percy Grunwald, Petr Enkov, Tony Finch, @elbunda, and @zyphermonkey.

v0.2.5 (2019-02-14)

Fixes

  • :gh:issue:`511`, :gh:issue:`536`: changes in 0.2.4 to repair delegate_to handling broke default ansible_python_interpreter handling. Test coverage was added.
  • :gh:issue:`532`: fix a race in the service used to propagate Ansible modules, that could easily manifest when starting asynchronous tasks in a loop.
  • :gh:issue:`536`: changes in 0.2.4 to support Python 2.4 interacted poorly with modules that imported simplejson from a controller that also loaded an incompatible newer version of simplejson.
  • :gh:issue:`537`: a swapped operator in the CPU affinity logic meant 2 cores were reserved on 1<n<4 core machines, rather than 1 core as desired. Test coverage was added.
  • :gh:issue:`538`: the source distribution includes a LICENSE file.
  • :gh:issue:`539`: log output is no longer duplicated when the Ansible log_path setting is enabled.
  • :gh:issue:`540`: the stderr stream of async module invocations was previously discarded.
  • :gh:issue:`541`: Python error logs originating from the boto package are quiesced, and only appear in -vvv output. This is since EC2 modules may trigger errors during normal operation, when retrying transiently failing requests.
  • :gh:commit:`748f5f67`, :gh:commit:`21ad299d`, :gh:commit:`8ae6ca1d`, :gh:commit:`7fd0d349`: the ansible_ssh_host, ansible_ssh_user, ansible_user, ansible_become_method, and ansible_ssh_port variables more correctly match typical behaviour when mitogen_via= is active.
  • :gh:commit:`2a8567b4`: fix a race initializing a child's service thread pool on Python 3.4+, due to a change in locking scheme used by the Python import mechanism.

Thanks!

Mitogen would not be possible without the support of users. A huge thanks for bug reports, testing, features and fixes in this release contributed by Carl George, Guy Knights, and Josh Smift.

v0.2.4 (2019-02-10)

Mitogen for Ansible

This release includes a huge variety of important fixes and new optimizations. It is 35% faster than 0.2.3 on a synthetic 64 target run that places heavy load on the connection multiplexer.

Enhancements

  • :gh:issue:`76`, :gh:issue:`351`, :gh:issue:`352`: disconnect propagation has improved, allowing Ansible to cancel waits for responses from abruptly disconnected targets. This ensures a task will reliably fail rather than hang, for example on network failure or EC2 instance maintenance.
  • :gh:issue:`369`, :gh:issue:`407`: :meth:`Connection.reset` is implemented, allowing :ans:mod:`meta: reset_connection <meta>` to shut down the remote interpreter as documented, and improving support for the :ans:mod:`reboot`.
  • :gh:commit:`09aa27a6`: the mitogen_host_pinned strategy wraps the host_pinned strategy introduced in Ansible 2.7.
  • :gh:issue:`477`: Python 2.4 is fully supported by the core library and tested automatically, in any parent/child combination of 2.4, 2.6, 2.7 and 3.6 interpreters.
  • :gh:issue:`477`: Ansible 2.3 is fully supported and tested automatically. In combination with the core library Python 2.4 support, this allows Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 targets to be managed with Mitogen. The simplejson package need not be installed on such targets, as is usually required by Ansible.
  • :gh:issue:`412`: to simplify diagnosing connection configuration problems, Mitogen ships a mitogen_get_stack action that is automatically added to the action plug-in path. See :ref:`mitogen-get-stack` for more information.
  • :gh:commit:`152effc2`, :gh:commit:`bd4b04ae`: a CPU affinity policy was added for Linux controllers, reducing latency and SMP overhead on hot paths exercised for every task. This yielded a 19% speedup in a 64-target job composed of many short tasks, and should easily be visible as a runtime improvement in many-host runs.
  • :gh:commit:`2b44d598`: work around a defective caching mechanism by pre-heating it before spawning workers. This saves 40% runtime on a synthetic repetitive task.
  • :gh:commit:`0979422a`: an expensive dependency scanning step was redundantly invoked for every task, bottlenecking the connection multiplexer.
  • :gh:commit:`eaa990a97`: a new mitogen_ssh_compression variable is supported, allowing Mitogen's default SSH compression to be disabled. SSH compression is a large contributor to CPU usage in many-target runs, and severely limits file transfer. On a "shell: hostname" task repeated 500 times, Mitogen requires around 800 bytes per task with compression, rising to 3 KiB without. File transfer throughput rises from ~25MiB/s when enabled to ~200MiB/s when disabled.
  • :gh:issue:`260`, :gh:commit:`a18a083c`: brokers no longer wait for readiness indication to transmit, and instead assume transmission will succeed. As this is usually true, one loop iteration and two poller reconfigurations are avoided, yielding a significant reduction in interprocess round-trip latency.
  • :gh:issue:`415`, :gh:issue:`491`, :gh:issue:`493`: the interface employed for in-process queues changed from :freebsd:man2:`kqueue` / :linux:man7:`epoll` to :linux:man2:`poll`, which requires no setup or teardown, yielding a 38% latency reduction for inter-thread communication.

Fixes

  • :gh:issue:`251`, :gh:issue:`359`, :gh:issue:`396`, :gh:issue:`401`, :gh:issue:`404`, :gh:issue:`412`, :gh:issue:`434`, :gh:issue:`436`, :gh:issue:`465`: connection delegation and delegate_to: handling suffered a major regression in 0.2.3. The 0.2.2 behaviour has been restored, and further work has been made to improve the compatibility of connection delegation's configuration building methods.
  • :gh:issue:`323`, :gh:issue:`333`: work around a Windows Subsystem for Linux bug that caused tracebacks to appear during shutdown.
  • :gh:issue:`334`: the SSH method tilde-expands private key paths using Ansible's logic. Previously the path was passed unmodified to SSH, which expanded it using :func:`pwd.getpwnam`. This differs from :func:`os.path.expanduser`, which uses the HOME environment variable if it is set, causing behaviour to diverge when Ansible was invoked across user accounts via sudo.
  • :gh:issue:`364`: file transfers from controllers running Python 2.7.2 or earlier could be interrupted due to a forking bug in the :mod:`tempfile` module.
  • :gh:issue:`370`: the Ansible :ans:mod:`reboot` is supported.
  • :gh:issue:`373`: the LXC and LXD methods print a useful hint on failure, as no useful error is normally logged to the console by these tools.
  • :gh:issue:`374`, :gh:issue:`391`: file transfer and module execution from 2.x controllers to 3.x targets was broken due to a regression caused by refactoring, and compounded by :gh:issue:`426`.
  • :gh:issue:`400`: work around a threading bug in the AWX display callback when running with high verbosity setting.
  • :gh:issue:`409`: the setns method was silently broken due to missing tests. Basic coverage was added to prevent a recurrence.
  • :gh:issue:`409`: the LXC and LXD methods support mitogen_lxc_path and mitogen_lxc_attach_path variables to control the location of third pary utilities.
  • :gh:issue:`410`: the sudo method supports the SELinux --type and --role options.
  • :gh:issue:`420`: if a :class:`Connection` was constructed in the Ansible top-level process, for example while executing meta: reset_connection, resources could become undesirably shared in subsequent children.
  • :gh:issue:`426`: an oversight while porting to Python 3 meant no automated 2->3 tests were running. A significant number of 2->3 bugs were fixed, mostly in the form of Unicode/bytes mismatches.
  • :gh:issue:`429`: the sudo method can now recognize internationalized password prompts.
  • :gh:issue:`362`, :gh:issue:`435`: the previous fix for slow Python 2.x subprocess creation on Red Hat caused newly spawned children to have a reduced open files limit. A more intrusive fix has been added to directly address the problem without modifying the subprocess environment.
  • :gh:issue:`397`, :gh:issue:`454`: the previous approach to handling modern Ansible temporary file cleanup was too aggressive, and could trigger early finalization of Cython-based extension modules, leading to segmentation faults.
  • :gh:issue:`499`: the allow_same_user Ansible configuration setting is respected.
  • :gh:issue:`527`: crashes in modules are trapped and reported in a manner that matches Ansible. In particular, a module crash no longer leads to an exception that may crash the corresponding action plug-in.
  • :gh:commit:`dc1d4251`: the :ans:mod:`synchronize` could fail with the Docker transport due to a missing attribute.
  • :gh:commit:`599da068`: fix a race when starting async tasks, where it was possible for the controller to observe no status file on disk before the task had a chance to write one.
  • :gh:commit:`2c7af9f04`: Ansible modules were repeatedly re-transferred. The bug was hidden by the previously mandatorily enabled SSH compression.

Core Library

Thanks!

Mitogen would not be possible without the support of users. A huge thanks for bug reports, testing, features and fixes in this release contributed by Alex Willmer, Andreas Krüger, Anton Stroganov, Berend De Schouwer, Brian Candler, dsgnr, Duane Zamrok, Eric Chang, Gerben Meijer, Guy Knights, Jesse London, Jiří Vávra, Johan Beisser, Jonathan Rosser, Josh Smift, Kevin Carter, Mehdi, Michael DeHaan, Michal Medvecky, Mohammed Naser, Peter V. Saveliev, Pieter Avonts, Ross Williams, Sergey, Stéphane, Strahinja Kustudic, Tom Parker-Shemilt, Younès HAFRI, @killua-eu, @myssa91, @ohmer1, @s3c70r, @syntonym, @trim777, @whky, and @yodatak.

v0.2.3 (2018-10-23)

Mitogen for Ansible

Enhancements

Fixes

  • :gh:issue:`251`, :gh:issue:`340`: Connection Delegation could establish connections to the wrong target when delegate_to: is present.
  • :gh:issue:`291`: when Mitogen had previously been installed using pip or setuptools, the globally installed version could conflict with a newer version bundled with an extension that had been installed using the documented steps. Now the bundled library always overrides over any system-installed copy.
  • :gh:issue:`324`: plays with a custom module_utils would fail due to fallout from the Python 3 port and related tests being disabled.
  • :gh:issue:`331`: the connection multiplexer subprocess always exits before the main Ansible process, ensuring logs generated by it do not overwrite the user's prompt when -vvv is enabled.
  • :gh:issue:`332`: support a new :func:`sys.excepthook`-based module exit mechanism added in Ansible 2.6.
  • :gh:issue:`338`: compatibility: changes to /etc/environment and ~/.pam_environment made by a task are reflected in the runtime environment of subsequent tasks. See :ref:`ansible_process_env` for a complete description.
  • :gh:issue:`343`: the sudo --login option is supported.
  • :gh:issue:`344`: connections no longer fail when the controller's login username contains slashes.
  • :gh:issue:`345`: the IdentitiesOnly yes option is no longer supplied to OpenSSH by default, better matching Ansible's behaviour.
  • :gh:issue:`355`: tasks configured to run in an isolated forked subprocess were forked from the wrong parent context. This meant built-in modules overridden via a custom module_utils search path may not have had any effect.
  • :gh:issue:`362`: to work around a slow algorithm in the :mod:`subprocess` module, the maximum number of open files in processes running on the target is capped to 512, reducing the work required to start a subprocess by >2000x in default CentOS configurations.
  • :gh:issue:`397`: recent Mitogen master versions could fail to clean up temporary directories in a number of circumstances, and newer Ansibles moved to using :mod:`atexit` to effect temporary directory cleanup in some circumstances.
  • :gh:commit:`b9112a9c`, :gh:commit:`2c287801`: OpenSSH 7.5 permission denied prompts are now recognized. Contributed by Alex Willmer.
  • A missing check caused an exception traceback to appear when using the ansible command-line tool with a missing or misspelled module name.
  • Ansible since >=2.7 began importing :mod:`__main__` from :mod:`ansible.module_utils.basic`, causing an error during execution, due to the controller being configured to refuse network imports outside the ansible.* namespace. Update the target implementation to construct a stub :mod:`__main__` module to satisfy the otherwise seemingly vestigial import.

Core Library

  • A new :class:`mitogen.parent.CallChain` class abstracts safe pipelining of related function calls to a target context, cancelling the chain if an exception occurs.
  • :gh:issue:`305`: fix a long-standing minor race relating to the logging framework, where no route for Message.. would frequently appear during startup.
  • :gh:issue:`313`: :meth:`mitogen.parent.Context.call` was documented as capable of accepting static methods. While possible on Python 2.x the result is ugly, and in every case it should be trivial to replace with a classmethod. The documentation was fixed.
  • :gh:issue:`337`: to avoid a scaling limitation, a PTY is no longer allocated for each OpenSSH client if it can be avoided. PTYs are only allocated if a password is supplied, or when host_key_checking=accept. This is since Linux has a default of 4096 PTYs (kernel.pty.max), while OS X has a default of 127 and an absolute maximum of 999 (kern.tty.ptmx_max).
  • :gh:issue:`339`: the LXD connection method was erroneously executing LXC Classic commands.
  • :gh:issue:`345`: the SSH connection method allows optionally disabling IdentitiesOnly yes.
  • :gh:issue:`356`: if the master Python process does not have :data:`sys.executable` set, the default Python interpreter used for new children on the local machine defaults to "/usr/bin/python".
  • :gh:issue:`366`, :gh:issue:`380`: attempts by children to import :mod:`__main__` where the main program module lacks an execution guard are refused, and an error is logged. This prevents a common and highly confusing error when prototyping new scripts.
  • :gh:pull:`371`: the LXC connection method uses a more compatible method to establish an non-interactive session. Contributed by Brian Candler.
  • :gh:commit:`af2ded66`: add :func:`mitogen.fork.on_fork` to allow non-Mitogen managed process forks to clean up Mitogen resources in the child.
  • :gh:commit:`d6784242`: the setns method always resets HOME, SHELL, LOGNAME and USER environment variables to an account in the target container, defaulting to root.
  • :gh:commit:`830966bf`: the UNIX listener no longer crashes if the peer process disappears in the middle of connection setup.

Thanks!

Mitogen would not be possible without the support of users. A huge thanks for bug reports, testing, features and fixes in this release contributed by Alex Russu, Alex Willmer, atoom, Berend De Schouwer, Brian Candler, Dan Quackenbush, dsgnr, Jesse London, John McGrath, Jonathan Rosser, Josh Smift, Luca Nunzi, Orion Poplawski, Peter V. Saveliev, Pierre-Henry Muller, Pierre-Louis Bonicoli, Prateek Jain, RedheatWei, Rick Box, nikitakazantsev12, Tawana Musewe, Timo Beckers, and Yannig Perré.

v0.2.2 (2018-07-26)

Mitogen for Ansible

  • :gh:issue:`291`: ansible_*_interpreter variables are parsed using a restrictive shell-like syntax, supporting a common idiom where ansible_python_interpreter is set to /usr/bin/env python.
  • :gh:issue:`299`: fix the network_cli connection type when the Mitogen strategy is active. Mitogen cannot help network device connections, however it should still be possible to use device connections while Mitogen is active.
  • :gh:pull:`301`: variables like $HOME in the remote_tmp setting are evaluated correctly.
  • :gh:pull:`303`: the :ref:`doas` become method is supported. Contributed by Mike Walker.
  • :gh:issue:`309`: fix a regression to process environment cleanup, caused by the change in v0.2.1 to run local tasks with the correct environment.
  • :gh:issue:`317`: respect the verbosity setting when writing to Ansible's log_path, if it is enabled. Child log filtering was also incorrect, causing the master to needlessly wake many times. This nets a 3.5% runtime improvement running against the local machine.
  • The mitogen_ssh_debug_level variable is supported, permitting SSH debug output to be included in Mitogen's -vvv output when both are specified.

Core Library

  • :gh:issue:`291`: the python_path parameter may specify an argument vector prefix rather than a string program path.
  • :gh:issue:`300`: the broker could crash on OS X during shutdown due to scheduled :freebsd:man2:`kqueue` filter changes for descriptors that were closed before the IO loop resumes. As a temporary workaround, kqueue's bulk change feature is not used.
  • :gh:pull:`303`: the :ref:`doas` become method is now supported. Contributed by Mike Walker.
  • :gh:issue:`307`: SSH login banner output containing the word 'password' is no longer confused for a password prompt.
  • :gh:issue:`319`: SSH connections would fail immediately on Windows Subsystem for Linux, due to use of TCSAFLUSH with :func:`termios.tcsetattr`. The flag is omitted if WSL is detected.
  • :gh:issue:`320`: The OS X poller could spuriously wake up due to ignoring an error bit set on events returned by the kernel, manifesting as a failure to read from an unrelated descriptor.
  • :gh:issue:`342`: The network_cli connection type would fail due to a missing internal SSH plugin method.
  • Standard IO forwarding accidentally configured the replacement stdout and stderr write descriptors as non-blocking, causing subprocesses that generate more output than kernel buffer space existed to throw errors. The write ends are now configured as blocking.
  • When :func:`mitogen.core.enable_profiling` is active, :mod:`mitogen.service` threads are profiled just like other threads.
  • The ssh_debug_level parameter is supported, permitting SSH debug output to be redirected to a Mitogen logger when specified.
  • Debug logs containing command lines are printed with the minimal quoting and escaping required.

Thanks!

Mitogen would not be possible without the support of users. A huge thanks for the bug reports and pull requests in this release contributed by Alex Russu, Andy Freeland, Ayaz Ahmed Khan, Colin McCarthy, Dan Quackenbush, Duane Zamrok, Gonzalo Servat, Guy Knights, Josh Smift, Mark Janssen, Mike Walker, Orion Poplawski, falbanese, Tawana Musewe, and Zach Swanson.

v0.2.1 (2018-07-10)

Mitogen for Ansible

  • :gh:issue:`297`: compatibility: local actions set their working directory to that of their defining playbook, and inherit a process environment as if they were executed as a subprocess of the forked task worker.

v0.2.0 (2018-07-09)

Mitogen 0.2.x is the inaugural feature-frozen branch eligible for fixes only, except for problem areas listed as in-scope below. While stable from a development perspective, it should still be considered "beta" at least for the initial releases.

In Scope

  • Python 3.x performance improvements
  • Subprocess reaping improvements
  • Major documentation improvements
  • PyPI/packaging improvements
  • Test suite improvements
  • Replacement CI system to handle every supported OS
  • Minor deviations from vanilla Ansible behaviour
  • Ansible raw action support

The goal is a tick/tock model where even-numbered series are a maturation of the previous unstable series, and unstable series are released on PyPI with --pre enabled. The API and user visible behaviour should remain unchanged within a stable series.

Mitogen for Ansible

  • Support for Ansible 2.3 - 2.7.x and any mixture of Python 2.6, 2.7 or 3.6 on controller and target nodes.
  • Drop-in support for many Ansible connection types.
  • Preview of Connection Delegation feature.
  • Built-in file transfer compatible with connection delegation.

Core Library

  • Synchronous connection establishment via OpenSSH, sudo, su, Docker, LXC and FreeBSD Jails, local subprocesses and :func:`os.fork`. Parallel connection setup is possible using multiple threads. Connections may be used from one or many threads after establishment.
  • UNIX masters and children, with Linux, MacOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD and Windows Subsystem for Linux explicitly supported.
  • Automatic tests covering Python 2.6, 2.7 and 3.6 on Linux only.