From 2a05783d5cb854f690fa09eb9b84f6c5fff23fd6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: winlin <winlin@vip.126.com>
Date: Thu, 22 Jan 2015 18:32:10 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] for #293, support http ts stream. 2.0.101

---
 trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.cpp       | 353 +---------------------------
 trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.hpp       |  20 +-
 trunk/src/core/srs_core.hpp         |   2 +-
 trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.cpp | 348 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.hpp |  25 ++
 trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.cpp  |  42 +++-
 trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.hpp  |   4 +
 7 files changed, 419 insertions(+), 375 deletions(-)

diff --git a/trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.cpp b/trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.cpp
index d2954ed608..93bde04e2f 100644
--- a/trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.cpp
@@ -51,369 +51,23 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_kernel_file.hpp>
 #include <srs_protocol_buffer.hpp>
 
-// max PES packets size to flush the video.
-#define SRS_AUTO_HLS_AUDIO_CACHE_SIZE 1024 * 1024
-
 // drop the segment when duration of ts too small.
 #define SRS_AUTO_HLS_SEGMENT_MIN_DURATION_MS 100
 
-// @see: NGX_RTMP_HLS_DELAY, 
-// 63000: 700ms, ts_tbn=90000
-#define SRS_AUTO_HLS_DELAY 63000
-
-// @see: ngx_rtmp_mpegts_header
-u_int8_t mpegts_header[] = {
-    /* TS */
-    0x47, 0x40, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,
-    /* PSI */
-    0x00, 0xb0, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x01, 0xc1, 0x00, 0x00,
-    /* PAT */
-    0x00, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x01,
-    /* CRC */
-    0x2e, 0x70, 0x19, 0x05,
-    /* stuffing 167 bytes */
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    
-    /* TS */
-    0x47, 0x50, 0x01, 0x10, 0x00,
-    /* PSI */
-    0x02, 0xb0, 0x17, 0x00, 0x01, 0xc1, 0x00, 0x00,
-    /* PMT */
-    0xe1, 0x00,
-    0xf0, 0x00,
-    // must generate header with/without video, @see:
-    // https://github.com/winlinvip/simple-rtmp-server/issues/40
-    0x1b, 0xe1, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, /* h264, pid=0x100=256 */
-    0x0f, 0xe1, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00, /* aac, pid=0x101=257 */
-    /*0x03, 0xe1, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00,*/ /* mp3 */
-    /* CRC */
-    0x2f, 0x44, 0xb9, 0x9b, /* crc for aac */
-    /*0x4e, 0x59, 0x3d, 0x1e,*/ /* crc for mp3 */
-    /* stuffing 157 bytes */
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
-    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
-};
-
-// @see: ngx_rtmp_mpegts.c
-// TODO: support full mpegts feature in future.
-class SrsMpegtsWriter
-{
-public:
-    static int write_header(SrsFileWriter* writer)
-    {
-        int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
-        
-        if ((ret = writer->write(mpegts_header, sizeof(mpegts_header), NULL)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-            ret = ERROR_HLS_WRITE_FAILED;
-            srs_error("write ts file header failed. ret=%d", ret);
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        return ret;
-    }
-    static int write_frame(SrsFileWriter* writer, SrsMpegtsFrame* frame, SrsSimpleBuffer* buffer)
-    {
-        int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
-        
-        if (!buffer->bytes() || buffer->length() <= 0) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-        
-        char* last = buffer->bytes() + buffer->length();
-        char* pos = buffer->bytes();
-        
-        bool first = true;
-        while (pos < last) {
-            static char packet[188];
-            char* p = packet;
-            
-            frame->cc++;
-            
-            // sync_byte; //8bits
-            *p++ = 0x47;
-            // pid; //13bits
-            *p++ = (frame->pid >> 8) & 0x1f;
-            // payload_unit_start_indicator; //1bit
-            if (first) {
-                p[-1] |= 0x40;
-            }
-            *p++ = frame->pid;
-            
-            // transport_scrambling_control; //2bits
-            // adaption_field_control; //2bits, 0x01: PayloadOnly
-            // continuity_counter; //4bits
-            *p++ = 0x10 | (frame->cc & 0x0f);
-            
-            if (first) {
-                first = false;
-                if (frame->key) {
-                    p[-1] |= 0x20; // Both Adaption and Payload
-                    *p++ = 7;    // size
-                    *p++ = 0x50; // random access + PCR
-                    p = write_pcr(p, frame->dts - SRS_AUTO_HLS_DELAY);
-                }
-                
-                // PES header
-                // packet_start_code_prefix; //24bits, '00 00 01'
-                *p++ = 0x00;
-                *p++ = 0x00;
-                *p++ = 0x01;
-                //8bits
-                *p++ = frame->sid;
-                
-                // pts(33bits) need 5bytes.
-                u_int8_t header_size = 5;
-                u_int8_t flags = 0x80; // pts
-                
-                // dts(33bits) need 5bytes also
-                if (frame->dts != frame->pts) {
-                    header_size += 5;
-                    flags |= 0x40; // dts
-                }
-                
-                // 3bytes: flag fields from PES_packet_length to PES_header_data_length
-                int pes_size = (last - pos) + header_size + 3;
-                if (pes_size > 0xffff) {
-                    /**
-                    * when actual packet length > 0xffff(65535),
-                    * which exceed the max u_int16_t packet length,
-                    * use 0 packet length, the next unit start indicates the end of packet.
-                    */
-                    pes_size = 0;
-                }
-                
-                // PES_packet_length; //16bits
-                *p++ = (pes_size >> 8);
-                *p++ = pes_size;
-                
-                // PES_scrambling_control; //2bits, '10'
-                // PES_priority; //1bit
-                // data_alignment_indicator; //1bit
-                // copyright; //1bit
-                // original_or_copy; //1bit    
-                *p++ = 0x80; /* H222 */
-                
-                // PTS_DTS_flags; //2bits
-                // ESCR_flag; //1bit
-                // ES_rate_flag; //1bit
-                // DSM_trick_mode_flag; //1bit
-                // additional_copy_info_flag; //1bit
-                // PES_CRC_flag; //1bit
-                // PES_extension_flag; //1bit
-                *p++ = flags;
-                
-                // PES_header_data_length; //8bits
-                *p++ = header_size;
-
-                // pts; // 33bits
-                p = write_pts(p, flags >> 6, frame->pts + SRS_AUTO_HLS_DELAY);
-                
-                // dts; // 33bits
-                if (frame->dts != frame->pts) {
-                    p = write_pts(p, 1, frame->dts + SRS_AUTO_HLS_DELAY);
-                }
-            }
-            
-            int body_size = sizeof(packet) - (p - packet);
-            int in_size = last - pos;
-            
-            if (body_size <= in_size) {
-                memcpy(p, pos, body_size);
-                pos += body_size;
-            } else {
-                p = fill_stuff(p, packet, body_size, in_size);
-                memcpy(p, pos, in_size);
-                pos = last;
-            }
-            
-            // write ts packet
-            if ((ret = writer->write(packet, sizeof(packet), NULL)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-                ret = ERROR_HLS_WRITE_FAILED;
-                srs_error("write ts file failed. ret=%d", ret);
-                return ret;
-            }
-        }
-        
-        return ret;
-    }
-private:
-    static char* fill_stuff(char* pes_body_end, char* packet, int body_size, int in_size)
-    {
-        char* p = pes_body_end;
-        
-        // insert the stuff bytes before PES body
-        int stuff_size = (body_size - in_size);
-        
-        // adaption_field_control; //2bits
-        if (packet[3] & 0x20) {
-            //  has adaptation
-            // packet[4]: adaption_field_length
-            // packet[5]: adaption field data
-            // base: start of PES body
-            char* base = &packet[5] + packet[4];
-            int len = p - base;
-            p = (char*)memmove(base + stuff_size, base, len) + len;
-            // increase the adaption field size.
-            packet[4] += stuff_size;
-            
-            return p;
-        }
-
-        // create adaption field.
-        // adaption_field_control; //2bits
-        packet[3] |= 0x20;
-        // base: start of PES body
-        char* base = &packet[4];
-        int len = p - base;
-        p = (char*)memmove(base + stuff_size, base, len) + len;
-        // adaption_field_length; //8bits
-        packet[4] = (stuff_size - 1);
-        if (stuff_size >= 2) {
-            // adaption field flags.
-            packet[5] = 0;
-            // adaption data.
-            if (stuff_size > 2) {
-                memset(&packet[6], 0xff, stuff_size - 2);
-            }
-        }
-        
-        return p;
-    }
-    static char* write_pcr(char* p, int64_t pcr)
-    {
-        // the pcr=dts-delay
-        // and the pcr maybe negative
-        // @see https://github.com/winlinvip/simple-rtmp-server/issues/268
-        int64_t v = srs_max(0, pcr);
-        
-        *p++ = (char) (v >> 25);
-        *p++ = (char) (v >> 17);
-        *p++ = (char) (v >> 9);
-        *p++ = (char) (v >> 1);
-        *p++ = (char) (v << 7 | 0x7e);
-        *p++ = 0;
-    
-        return p;
-    }
-    static char* write_pts(char* p, u_int8_t fb, int64_t pts)
-    {
-        int32_t val;
-    
-        val = fb << 4 | (((pts >> 30) & 0x07) << 1) | 1;
-        *p++ = val;
-    
-        val = (((pts >> 15) & 0x7fff) << 1) | 1;
-        *p++ = (val >> 8);
-        *p++ = val;
-    
-        val = (((pts) & 0x7fff) << 1) | 1;
-        *p++ = (val >> 8);
-        *p++ = val;
-    
-        return p;
-    }
-};
-
-SrsTSMuxer::SrsTSMuxer()
-{
-    writer = new SrsFileWriter();
-}
-
-SrsTSMuxer::~SrsTSMuxer()
-{
-    close();
-    srs_freep(writer);
-}
-
-int SrsTSMuxer::open(string _path)
-{
-    int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
-    
-    path = _path;
-    
-    close();
-    
-    if ((ret = writer->open(path)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    // write mpegts header
-    if ((ret = SrsMpegtsWriter::write_header(writer)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int SrsTSMuxer::write_audio(SrsMpegtsFrame* af, SrsSimpleBuffer* ab)
-{
-    int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
-    
-    if ((ret = SrsMpegtsWriter::write_frame(writer, af, ab)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    
-    return ret;
-}
-
-int SrsTSMuxer::write_video(SrsMpegtsFrame* vf, SrsSimpleBuffer* vb)
-{
-    int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
-    
-    if ((ret = SrsMpegtsWriter::write_frame(writer, vf, vb)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        return ret;
-    }
-    
-    return ret;
-}
-
-void SrsTSMuxer::close()
-{
-    writer->close();
-}
-
 SrsHlsSegment::SrsHlsSegment()
 {
     duration = 0;
     sequence_no = 0;
-    muxer = new SrsTSMuxer();
     segment_start_dts = 0;
     is_sequence_header = false;
+    writer = new SrsFileWriter();
+    muxer = new SrsTSMuxer(writer);
 }
 
 SrsHlsSegment::~SrsHlsSegment()
 {
     srs_freep(muxer);
+    srs_freep(writer);
 }
 
 void SrsHlsSegment::update_duration(int64_t current_frame_dts)
@@ -926,6 +580,7 @@ int SrsHlsCache::write_audio(SrsAvcAacCodec* codec, SrsHlsMuxer* muxer, int64_t
             return ret;
         }
     }
+
     // TODO: config it.
     // in ms, audio delay to flush the audios.
     int64_t audio_delay = SRS_CONF_DEFAULT_AAC_DELAY;
diff --git a/trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.hpp b/trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.hpp
index 0537e463f3..f7a03b07f6 100644
--- a/trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/app/srs_app_hls.hpp
@@ -52,25 +52,6 @@ class SrsSimpleBuffer;
 class SrsTsAacJitter;
 class SrsTsCache;
 
-/**
-* write data from frame(header info) and buffer(data) to ts file.
-* it's a simple object wrapper for utility from nginx-rtmp: SrsMpegtsWriter
-*/
-class SrsTSMuxer
-{
-private:
-    SrsFileWriter* writer;
-    std::string path;
-public:
-    SrsTSMuxer();
-    virtual ~SrsTSMuxer();
-public:
-    virtual int open(std::string _path);
-    virtual int write_audio(SrsMpegtsFrame* af, SrsSimpleBuffer* ab);
-    virtual int write_video(SrsMpegtsFrame* vf, SrsSimpleBuffer* vb);
-    virtual void close();
-};
-
 /**
 * the wrapper of m3u8 segment from specification:
 *
@@ -89,6 +70,7 @@ class SrsHlsSegment
     // ts full file to write.
     std::string full_path;
     // the muxer to write ts.
+    SrsFileWriter* writer;
     SrsTSMuxer* muxer;
     // current segment start dts for m3u8
     int64_t segment_start_dts;
diff --git a/trunk/src/core/srs_core.hpp b/trunk/src/core/srs_core.hpp
index 6dc62aff16..a365d41690 100644
--- a/trunk/src/core/srs_core.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/core/srs_core.hpp
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 // current release version
 #define VERSION_MAJOR       2
 #define VERSION_MINOR       0
-#define VERSION_REVISION    101
+#define VERSION_REVISION    102
 
 // server info.
 #define RTMP_SIG_SRS_KEY "SRS"
diff --git a/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.cpp b/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.cpp
index e8420a28c8..f450aabe2d 100644
--- a/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.cpp
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 #include <srs_kernel_stream.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_utility.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_buffer.hpp>
+#include <srs_kernel_file.hpp>
+
+using namespace std;
 
 // in ms, for HLS aac sync time.
 #define SRS_CONF_DEFAULT_AAC_SYNC 100
@@ -65,6 +68,294 @@ int aac_sample_rates[] =
     7350,     0,     0,    0
 };
 
+// @see: NGX_RTMP_HLS_DELAY, 
+// 63000: 700ms, ts_tbn=90000
+#define SRS_AUTO_HLS_DELAY 63000
+
+// @see: ngx_rtmp_mpegts_header
+u_int8_t mpegts_header[] = {
+    /* TS */
+    0x47, 0x40, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00,
+    /* PSI */
+    0x00, 0xb0, 0x0d, 0x00, 0x01, 0xc1, 0x00, 0x00,
+    /* PAT */
+    0x00, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x01,
+    /* CRC */
+    0x2e, 0x70, 0x19, 0x05,
+    /* stuffing 167 bytes */
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    
+    /* TS */
+    0x47, 0x50, 0x01, 0x10, 0x00,
+    /* PSI */
+    0x02, 0xb0, 0x17, 0x00, 0x01, 0xc1, 0x00, 0x00,
+    /* PMT */
+    0xe1, 0x00,
+    0xf0, 0x00,
+    // must generate header with/without video, @see:
+    // https://github.com/winlinvip/simple-rtmp-server/issues/40
+    0x1b, 0xe1, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, /* h264, pid=0x100=256 */
+    0x0f, 0xe1, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00, /* aac, pid=0x101=257 */
+    /*0x03, 0xe1, 0x01, 0xf0, 0x00,*/ /* mp3 */
+    /* CRC */
+    0x2f, 0x44, 0xb9, 0x9b, /* crc for aac */
+    /*0x4e, 0x59, 0x3d, 0x1e,*/ /* crc for mp3 */
+    /* stuffing 157 bytes */
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+    0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
+};
+
+// @see: ngx_rtmp_mpegts.c
+// TODO: support full mpegts feature in future.
+class SrsMpegtsWriter
+{
+public:
+    static int write_header(SrsFileWriter* writer)
+    {
+        int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
+        
+        if ((ret = writer->write(mpegts_header, sizeof(mpegts_header), NULL)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+            ret = ERROR_HLS_WRITE_FAILED;
+            srs_error("write ts file header failed. ret=%d", ret);
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        return ret;
+    }
+    static int write_frame(SrsFileWriter* writer, SrsMpegtsFrame* frame, SrsSimpleBuffer* buffer)
+    {
+        int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
+        
+        if (!buffer->bytes() || buffer->length() <= 0) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+        
+        char* last = buffer->bytes() + buffer->length();
+        char* pos = buffer->bytes();
+        
+        bool first = true;
+        while (pos < last) {
+            static char packet[188];
+            char* p = packet;
+            
+            frame->cc++;
+            
+            // sync_byte; //8bits
+            *p++ = 0x47;
+            // pid; //13bits
+            *p++ = (frame->pid >> 8) & 0x1f;
+            // payload_unit_start_indicator; //1bit
+            if (first) {
+                p[-1] |= 0x40;
+            }
+            *p++ = frame->pid;
+            
+            // transport_scrambling_control; //2bits
+            // adaption_field_control; //2bits, 0x01: PayloadOnly
+            // continuity_counter; //4bits
+            *p++ = 0x10 | (frame->cc & 0x0f);
+            
+            if (first) {
+                first = false;
+                if (frame->key) {
+                    p[-1] |= 0x20; // Both Adaption and Payload
+                    *p++ = 7;    // size
+                    *p++ = 0x50; // random access + PCR
+                    p = write_pcr(p, frame->dts - SRS_AUTO_HLS_DELAY);
+                }
+                
+                // PES header
+                // packet_start_code_prefix; //24bits, '00 00 01'
+                *p++ = 0x00;
+                *p++ = 0x00;
+                *p++ = 0x01;
+                //8bits
+                *p++ = frame->sid;
+                
+                // pts(33bits) need 5bytes.
+                u_int8_t header_size = 5;
+                u_int8_t flags = 0x80; // pts
+                
+                // dts(33bits) need 5bytes also
+                if (frame->dts != frame->pts) {
+                    header_size += 5;
+                    flags |= 0x40; // dts
+                }
+                
+                // 3bytes: flag fields from PES_packet_length to PES_header_data_length
+                int pes_size = (last - pos) + header_size + 3;
+                if (pes_size > 0xffff) {
+                    /**
+                    * when actual packet length > 0xffff(65535),
+                    * which exceed the max u_int16_t packet length,
+                    * use 0 packet length, the next unit start indicates the end of packet.
+                    */
+                    pes_size = 0;
+                }
+                
+                // PES_packet_length; //16bits
+                *p++ = (pes_size >> 8);
+                *p++ = pes_size;
+                
+                // PES_scrambling_control; //2bits, '10'
+                // PES_priority; //1bit
+                // data_alignment_indicator; //1bit
+                // copyright; //1bit
+                // original_or_copy; //1bit    
+                *p++ = 0x80; /* H222 */
+                
+                // PTS_DTS_flags; //2bits
+                // ESCR_flag; //1bit
+                // ES_rate_flag; //1bit
+                // DSM_trick_mode_flag; //1bit
+                // additional_copy_info_flag; //1bit
+                // PES_CRC_flag; //1bit
+                // PES_extension_flag; //1bit
+                *p++ = flags;
+                
+                // PES_header_data_length; //8bits
+                *p++ = header_size;
+
+                // pts; // 33bits
+                p = write_pts(p, flags >> 6, frame->pts + SRS_AUTO_HLS_DELAY);
+                
+                // dts; // 33bits
+                if (frame->dts != frame->pts) {
+                    p = write_pts(p, 1, frame->dts + SRS_AUTO_HLS_DELAY);
+                }
+            }
+            
+            int body_size = sizeof(packet) - (p - packet);
+            int in_size = last - pos;
+            
+            if (body_size <= in_size) {
+                memcpy(p, pos, body_size);
+                pos += body_size;
+            } else {
+                p = fill_stuff(p, packet, body_size, in_size);
+                memcpy(p, pos, in_size);
+                pos = last;
+            }
+            
+            // write ts packet
+            if ((ret = writer->write(packet, sizeof(packet), NULL)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+                if (!srs_is_client_gracefully_close(ret)) {
+                    srs_error("write ts file failed. ret=%d", ret);
+                }
+                return ret;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        return ret;
+    }
+private:
+    static char* fill_stuff(char* pes_body_end, char* packet, int body_size, int in_size)
+    {
+        char* p = pes_body_end;
+        
+        // insert the stuff bytes before PES body
+        int stuff_size = (body_size - in_size);
+        
+        // adaption_field_control; //2bits
+        if (packet[3] & 0x20) {
+            //  has adaptation
+            // packet[4]: adaption_field_length
+            // packet[5]: adaption field data
+            // base: start of PES body
+            char* base = &packet[5] + packet[4];
+            int len = p - base;
+            p = (char*)memmove(base + stuff_size, base, len) + len;
+            // increase the adaption field size.
+            packet[4] += stuff_size;
+            
+            return p;
+        }
+
+        // create adaption field.
+        // adaption_field_control; //2bits
+        packet[3] |= 0x20;
+        // base: start of PES body
+        char* base = &packet[4];
+        int len = p - base;
+        p = (char*)memmove(base + stuff_size, base, len) + len;
+        // adaption_field_length; //8bits
+        packet[4] = (stuff_size - 1);
+        if (stuff_size >= 2) {
+            // adaption field flags.
+            packet[5] = 0;
+            // adaption data.
+            if (stuff_size > 2) {
+                memset(&packet[6], 0xff, stuff_size - 2);
+            }
+        }
+        
+        return p;
+    }
+    static char* write_pcr(char* p, int64_t pcr)
+    {
+        // the pcr=dts-delay
+        // and the pcr maybe negative
+        // @see https://github.com/winlinvip/simple-rtmp-server/issues/268
+        int64_t v = srs_max(0, pcr);
+        
+        *p++ = (char) (v >> 25);
+        *p++ = (char) (v >> 17);
+        *p++ = (char) (v >> 9);
+        *p++ = (char) (v >> 1);
+        *p++ = (char) (v << 7 | 0x7e);
+        *p++ = 0;
+    
+        return p;
+    }
+    static char* write_pts(char* p, u_int8_t fb, int64_t pts)
+    {
+        int32_t val;
+    
+        val = fb << 4 | (((pts >> 30) & 0x07) << 1) | 1;
+        *p++ = val;
+    
+        val = (((pts >> 15) & 0x7fff) << 1) | 1;
+        *p++ = (val >> 8);
+        *p++ = val;
+    
+        val = (((pts) & 0x7fff) << 1) | 1;
+        *p++ = (val >> 8);
+        *p++ = val;
+    
+        return p;
+    }
+};
+
 SrsMpegtsFrame::SrsMpegtsFrame()
 {
     pts = dts = 0;
@@ -72,6 +363,63 @@ SrsMpegtsFrame::SrsMpegtsFrame()
     key = false;
 }
 
+SrsTSMuxer::SrsTSMuxer(SrsFileWriter* w)
+{
+    writer = w;
+}
+
+SrsTSMuxer::~SrsTSMuxer()
+{
+    close();
+}
+
+int SrsTSMuxer::open(string _path)
+{
+    int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
+    
+    path = _path;
+    
+    close();
+    
+    if ((ret = writer->open(path)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    // write mpegts header
+    if ((ret = SrsMpegtsWriter::write_header(writer)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+    
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int SrsTSMuxer::write_audio(SrsMpegtsFrame* af, SrsSimpleBuffer* ab)
+{
+    int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
+    
+    if ((ret = SrsMpegtsWriter::write_frame(writer, af, ab)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+    
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int SrsTSMuxer::write_video(SrsMpegtsFrame* vf, SrsSimpleBuffer* vb)
+{
+    int ret = ERROR_SUCCESS;
+    
+    if ((ret = SrsMpegtsWriter::write_frame(writer, vf, vb)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+    
+    return ret;
+}
+
+void SrsTSMuxer::close()
+{
+    writer->close();
+}
+
 SrsTsAacJitter::SrsTsAacJitter()
 {
     base_pts = 0;
diff --git a/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.hpp b/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.hpp
index 302f7a97b8..3116eeb1fc 100644
--- a/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_avc.hpp
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 
 #include <srs_core.hpp>
 
+#include <string>
+
 #include <srs_kernel_codec.hpp>
 
 class SrsStream;
@@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ class SrsMpegtsFrame;
 class SrsSimpleBuffer;
 class SrsAvcAacCodec;
 class SrsCodecSample;
+class SrsFileWriter;
 
 /**
 * the public data, event HLS disable, others can use it.
@@ -57,6 +60,9 @@ extern int aac_sample_rates[];
 // in ms, for HLS aac flush the audio
 #define SRS_CONF_DEFAULT_AAC_DELAY 100
 
+// max PES packets size to flush the video.
+#define SRS_AUTO_HLS_AUDIO_CACHE_SIZE 1024 * 1024
+
 /**
 * the FLV/RTMP supported audio sample size.
 * Size of each audio sample. This parameter only pertains to
@@ -103,6 +109,25 @@ class SrsMpegtsFrame
     SrsMpegtsFrame();
 };
 
+/**
+* write data from frame(header info) and buffer(data) to ts file.
+* it's a simple object wrapper for utility from nginx-rtmp: SrsMpegtsWriter
+*/
+class SrsTSMuxer
+{
+private:
+    SrsFileWriter* writer;
+    std::string path;
+public:
+    SrsTSMuxer(SrsFileWriter* w);
+    virtual ~SrsTSMuxer();
+public:
+    virtual int open(std::string _path);
+    virtual int write_audio(SrsMpegtsFrame* af, SrsSimpleBuffer* ab);
+    virtual int write_video(SrsMpegtsFrame* vf, SrsSimpleBuffer* vb);
+    virtual void close();
+};
+
 /**
 * jitter correct for audio,
 * the sample rate 44100/32000 will lost precise,
diff --git a/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.cpp b/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.cpp
index 97802f87be..6f86169d08 100644
--- a/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.cpp
+++ b/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.cpp
@@ -36,18 +36,23 @@ using namespace std;
 #include <srs_kernel_error.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_file.hpp>
 #include <srs_kernel_avc.hpp>
+#include <srs_kernel_buffer.hpp>
 
 SrsTsEncoder::SrsTsEncoder()
 {
     _fs = NULL;
     codec = new SrsAvcAacCodec();
     sample = new SrsCodecSample();
+    cache = new SrsTsCache();
+    muxer = NULL;
 }
 
 SrsTsEncoder::~SrsTsEncoder()
 {
     srs_freep(codec);
     srs_freep(sample);
+    srs_freep(cache);
+    srs_freep(muxer);
 }
 
 int SrsTsEncoder::initialize(SrsFileWriter* fs)
@@ -63,6 +68,13 @@ int SrsTsEncoder::initialize(SrsFileWriter* fs)
     }
     
     _fs = fs;
+
+    srs_freep(muxer);
+    muxer = new SrsTSMuxer(fs);
+
+    if ((ret = muxer->open("")) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+        return ret;
+    }
     
     return ret;
 }
@@ -91,10 +103,20 @@ int SrsTsEncoder::write_audio(int64_t timestamp, char* data, int size)
     //      for the packet is filtered by consumer.
     int64_t dts = timestamp * 90;
     
-    /*if ((ret = hls_cache->write_audio(codec, muxer, dts, sample)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        srs_error("http: ts cache write audio failed. ret=%d", ret);
+    // write audio to cache.
+    if ((ret = cache->cache_audio(codec, dts, sample)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
         return ret;
-    }*/
+    }
+    
+    // flush if buffer exceed max size.
+    if (cache->ab->length() > SRS_AUTO_HLS_AUDIO_CACHE_SIZE) {
+        if ((ret = muxer->write_audio(cache->af, cache->ab)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+    
+        // write success, clear and free the buffer
+        cache->ab->erase(cache->ab->length());
+    }
 
     return ret;
 }
@@ -126,10 +148,18 @@ int SrsTsEncoder::write_video(int64_t timestamp, char* data, int size)
     }
     
     int64_t dts = timestamp * 90;
-    /*if ((ret = hls_cache->write_video(codec, muxer, dts, sample)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        srs_error("http: ts cache write video failed. ret=%d", ret);
+    
+    // write video to cache.
+    if ((ret = cache->cache_video(codec, dts, sample)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
         return ret;
-    }*/
+    }
+    
+    if ((ret = muxer->write_video(cache->vf, cache->vb)) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+    
+    // write success, clear and free the buffer
+    cache->vb->erase(cache->vb->length());
 
     return ret;
 }
diff --git a/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.hpp b/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.hpp
index dbd7ee1c4b..2a42d01809 100644
--- a/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.hpp
+++ b/trunk/src/kernel/srs_kernel_ts.hpp
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 
 #include <string>
 
+class SrsTsCache;
+class SrsTSMuxer;
 class SrsFileWriter;
 class SrsFileReader;
 class SrsAvcAacCodec;
@@ -46,6 +48,8 @@ class SrsTsEncoder
 private:
     SrsAvcAacCodec* codec;
     SrsCodecSample* sample;
+    SrsTsCache* cache;
+    SrsTSMuxer* muxer;
 public:
     SrsTsEncoder();
     virtual ~SrsTsEncoder();