diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs
index 6e6f8c1533bfe..32b6aeed5f8cc 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir_analysis/src/check/compare_impl_item.rs
@@ -1205,6 +1205,17 @@ fn compare_number_of_generics<'tcx>(
         return Ok(());
     }
 
+    // We never need to emit a separate error for RPITITs, since if an RPITIT
+    // has mismatched type or const generic arguments, then the method that it's
+    // inheriting the generics from will also have mismatched arguments, and
+    // we'll report an error for that instead. Delay a bug for safety, though.
+    if tcx.opt_rpitit_info(trait_.def_id).is_some() {
+        return Err(tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(
+            rustc_span::DUMMY_SP,
+            "errors comparing numbers of generics of trait/impl functions were not emitted",
+        ));
+    }
+
     let matchings = [
         ("type", trait_own_counts.types, impl_own_counts.types),
         ("const", trait_own_counts.consts, impl_own_counts.consts),
diff --git a/tests/ui/async-await/in-trait/generics-mismatch.rs b/tests/ui/async-await/in-trait/generics-mismatch.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..fc29783c0e32e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/async-await/in-trait/generics-mismatch.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// edition: 2021
+
+#![feature(async_fn_in_trait)]
+#![allow(incomplete_features)]
+
+trait Foo {
+    async fn foo<T>();
+}
+
+impl Foo for () {
+    async fn foo<const N: usize>() {}
+    //~^ ERROR: method `foo` has an incompatible generic parameter for trait `Foo` [E0053]
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/tests/ui/async-await/in-trait/generics-mismatch.stderr b/tests/ui/async-await/in-trait/generics-mismatch.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..3518aa05cecc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/async-await/in-trait/generics-mismatch.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+error[E0053]: method `foo` has an incompatible generic parameter for trait `Foo`
+  --> $DIR/generics-mismatch.rs:11:18
+   |
+LL | trait Foo {
+   |       ---
+LL |     async fn foo<T>();
+   |                  - expected type parameter
+...
+LL | impl Foo for () {
+   | ---------------
+LL |     async fn foo<const N: usize>() {}
+   |                  ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ found const parameter of type `usize`
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0053`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.stderr b/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.current.stderr
similarity index 90%
rename from tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.stderr
rename to tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.current.stderr
index cd42683e0224d..310edbcb6cd1e 100644
--- a/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.stderr
+++ b/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.current.stderr
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 error[E0049]: method `bar` has 1 type parameter but its trait declaration has 0 type parameters
-  --> $DIR/generics-mismatch.rs:11:12
+  --> $DIR/generics-mismatch.rs:14:12
    |
 LL |     fn bar(&self) -> impl Sized;
    |           - expected 0 type parameters
diff --git a/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.next.stderr b/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.next.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..310edbcb6cd1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.next.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+error[E0049]: method `bar` has 1 type parameter but its trait declaration has 0 type parameters
+  --> $DIR/generics-mismatch.rs:14:12
+   |
+LL |     fn bar(&self) -> impl Sized;
+   |           - expected 0 type parameters
+...
+LL |     fn bar<T>(&self) {}
+   |            ^ found 1 type parameter
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0049`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.rs b/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.rs
index cc0fc720ebbfd..9259ca193d1de 100644
--- a/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.rs
+++ b/tests/ui/impl-trait/in-trait/generics-mismatch.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// [next] compile-flags: -Zlower-impl-trait-in-trait-to-assoc-ty
+// revisions: current next
+
 #![feature(return_position_impl_trait_in_trait)]
 #![allow(incomplete_features)]