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src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-6ecaf3250b1a92796ff9d3bcebde2e2e_200x112.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1003\" data-rawheight=\"667\" data-watermark=\"watermark\" data-original-src=\"v2-6ecaf3250b1a92796ff9d3bcebde2e2e\" data-watermark-src=\"v2-01dd8a56e09c91a7871824a5256691a0\" data-private-watermark-src=\"\" class=\"origin_image inline-img zh-lightbox-thumb\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-6ecaf3250b1a92796ff9d3bcebde2e2e_r.jpg\">\u6587\u7ae0\u9009\u81eaMedium\uff0c<b>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aNiklas 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Donges\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\u7f16\u8bd1\u3002</b></p><p>\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\u5185\u90e8\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u89e3\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5177\u4f53\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u901a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5411\u4f60\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-01dd8a56e09c91a7871824a5256691a0_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1003\" data-rawheight=\"667\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1003\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-01dd8a56e09c91a7871824a5256691a0_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fde\u7eed\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6570\u5b66\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7406\u5de5\u7c7b\u5b66\u79d1\u4e2d\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8fde\u7eed\u800c\u975e\u79bb\u6563\u7684\u6570\u5b66\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u592a\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u8fd8\u5728\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5b66\u79d1\u4e2d\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u7740\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982\u51e0\u4f55\u5b66\u548c\u6cdb\u51fd\u5206\u6790\u3002</p><p>\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u4e2d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\u7406\u89e3\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7406\u8bba\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5904\u7406\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\u3002\u5728\u521a\u63a5\u89e6\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u3002\u4f46\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u540c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fd0\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u5c31\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u505a\u51b3\u7b56\u3002</p><p>\u5728\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7ebf\u6027\u65b9\u7a0b\u6765\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u5199\u6210\u77e9\u9635\u6216\u5411\u91cf\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4f60\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4e0e\u77e9\u9635\u548c\u5411\u91cf\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6807\u91cf\uff08\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7a0d\u540e\u90e8\u5206\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\uff09\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u80fd\u591f\u60f3\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 NumPy\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u77ed\u7684\u51e0\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5\u3002\u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e76\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u6982\u5ff5\u3002</p><p><br></p><h2><b>\u6570\u5b66\u5bf9\u8c61</b></h2><figure><img src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-0b1882d4e1ce24e38a126b69b09e7f6a_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"415\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-0b1882d4e1ce24e38a126b69b09e7f6a_r.jpg\"></figure><p><b>\u6807\u91cf</b> </p><p>\u6807\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 24\u3002</p><p><br></p><p><b>\u5411\u91cf</b></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-5b720137b2bb9f5867254cb6dccf8fea_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"703\" data-rawheight=\"396\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"703\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-5b720137b2bb9f5867254cb6dccf8fea_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u5411\u91cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5e8f\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5199\u6210\u4e00\u884c\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u5217\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5411\u91cf\u53ea\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u8868\u793a\u5411\u91cf\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u6bd4\u5982 V_2 \u8868\u793a\u5411\u91cf\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7684\u56fe\u4e2d\u662f-8\u3002</p><p><br></p><p><b>\u77e9\u9635</b></p><p>\u77e9\u9635\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\u8868\u793a\u884c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\u8868\u793a\u5217\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cM_23 \u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u5217\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7684\u56fe\u4e2d\u662f 8\u3002\u77e9\u9635\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u6216\u8005\u5217\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec5\u6709\u4e00\u884c\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u5217\u3002</p><p>\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u56fe\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a 2\u00d73 \u7684\u77e9\u9635 (\u884c\u6570\u00d7\u5217\u6570)\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u4e2d\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u548c\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8868\u793a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-8cfc5dd07dad9724adffc07590fd0549_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"703\" data-rawheight=\"333\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"703\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-8cfc5dd07dad9724adffc07590fd0549_r.jpg\"></figure><p><br></p><p><b>\u5f20\u91cf</b></p><p>\u4e09\u7ef4\u5f20\u91cf\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u5b9a\u89c4\u5f8b\u6392\u5217\u5728\u65b9\u683c\u4e2d\u7684\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u8f74\u3002\u5f20\u91cf\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\u8868\u793a\u884c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\u8868\u793a\u5217\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\u8868\u793a\u8f74\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cV_232 \u6307\u5411\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u5217\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f74\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u56fe\u53f3\u8fb9\u7684\u5f20\u91cf\u4e2d\u8868\u793a 5\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-05b3213e9d7f9a522e8188f00d18a35b_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"666\" data-rawheight=\"374\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"666\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-05b3213e9d7f9a522e8188f00d18a35b_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u5f20\u91cf\u662f\u4e0a\u9762\u8c08\u5230\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f20\u91cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b83\u7684\u7d22\u5f15\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u9636\u5f20\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5411\u91cf\uff081 \u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\uff09\uff0c\u4e8c\u9636\u5f20\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u77e9\u9635\uff082 \u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\uff09\uff0c\u4e09\u9636\u5c31\u662f\u5f20\u91cf\uff083 \u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\uff09\uff0c\u66f4\u9ad8\u9636\u7684\u79f0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u9636\u5f20\u91cf\uff08\u8d85\u8fc7 3 \u4e2a\u7d22\u5f15\uff09\u3002</p><p><br></p><h2><b>\u8fd0\u7b97\u6cd5\u5219</b> </h2><p><b>\u77e9\u9635\u548c\u6807\u91cf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97</b> </p><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u4e0a\u52a0\u3001\u51cf\u3001\u4e58\u3001\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u91cf\uff0c\u4f60\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5bf9\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u5b66\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e86\u77e9\u9635\u6570\u4e58\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002 </p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-7f8b45be2ada2ad62c7506eb743bc965_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"697\" data-rawheight=\"307\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"697\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-7f8b45be2ada2ad62c7506eb743bc965_r.jpg\"></figure><p><br></p><p><b>\u77e9\u9635\u548c\u5411\u91cf\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97</b></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-ab49045c55e1bcfd9771190c42a5e655_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"699\" data-rawheight=\"474\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"699\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-ab49045c55e1bcfd9771190c42a5e655_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5bf9\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\u4e58\u4ee5\u5411\u91cf\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5217\uff0c\u8fd0\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5411\u91cf\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u884c\u6570\u548c\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u884c\u6570\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u3002</p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5f20\u56fe\u4e2d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f97\u5230\u7ed3\u679c\u5411\u91cf\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20 16\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u62ff\u6765\u548c\u77e9\u9635\u76f8\u4e58\u7684\u5411\u91cf\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20 1 \u548c 5\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u77e9\u9635\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20 1 \u548c 3 \u76f8\u4e58\uff0c\u50cf\u8fd9\u6837\uff1a1*1 + 3*5 = 16\u3002\u5bf9\u77e9\u9635\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1a4*1 + 0*5 = 4\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u518d\u8ba1\u7b97\u77e9\u9635\u7b2c\u4e09\u884c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff1a2*1 + 1*5 = 7\u3002</p><p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a </p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-302b59235fb546d75e098ade7b91621c_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"570\" data-rawheight=\"246\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"570\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-302b59235fb546d75e098ade7b91621c_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff1a</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-33c7fd4e08d11a68f7019707821f2f7f_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"662\" data-rawheight=\"358\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"662\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-33c7fd4e08d11a68f7019707821f2f7f_r.jpg\"></figure><p><br></p><p><b>\u77e9\u9635\u95f4\u7684\u52a0\u51cf\u6cd5</b></p><p>\u77e9\u9635\u95f4\u7684\u52a0\u51cf\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u9700\u8981\u7ef4\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u8fd0\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u540c\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u7d20\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u4e2d\u5bf9\u5e94\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u76f8\u52a0\u6216\u8005\u76f8\u51cf\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a  </p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-e6cb00abcc81369a9773972fb90c55ed_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"602\" data-rawheight=\"214\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"602\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-e6cb00abcc81369a9773972fb90c55ed_r.jpg\"></figure><p><b>\u77e9\u9635\u95f4\u7684\u4e58\u6cd5</b> </p><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\u77e9\u9635\u548c\u5411\u91cf\u95f4\u7684\u4e58\u6cd5\uff0c\u77e9\u9635\u95f4\u7684\u4e58\u6cd5\u5c31\u4e5f\u7b80\u5355\u4e86\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u5217\u6570\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u884c\u6570\u76f8\u7b49\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e58\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd0\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u884c\u6570\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u884c\u6570\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u5217\u6570\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u5217\u6570\u76f8\u7b49\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a</p><p>\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u5206\u6210\u5217\u5411\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5206\u522b\u5c06\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u548c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5217\u5411\u91cf\u76f8\u4e58\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u8fd0\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u62fc\u63a5\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u77e9\u9635\uff08\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u52a0\u8d77\u6765!\uff09\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u9010\u6b65\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a </p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-d453263de1e5cebe75afe0fb59f29740_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"583\" data-rawheight=\"617\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"583\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-d453263de1e5cebe75afe0fb59f29740_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\uff1a</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-4d1b06b493fec20b8859fd0824b347a0_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"589\" data-rawheight=\"312\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"589\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-4d1b06b493fec20b8859fd0824b347a0_r.jpg\"></figure><h2><b>\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u4e58\u6cd5\u6027\u8d28</b></h2><p>\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5927\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u6574\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4f9d\u6b21\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5148\u7528\u6807\u91cf\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u77e9\u9635\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002 </p><p><br></p><p><b>\u4ea4\u6362\u5f8b</b> </p><p>\u6570\u4e58\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ea4\u6362\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5\u5e76\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u6807\u91cf\u4e58\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff1a7\u00d73 \u548c 3\u00d77 \u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e24\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u76f8\u4e58\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff1aA\u00d7B \u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e B\u00d7A\u3002</p><p><br></p><p><b>\u7ed3\u5408\u5f8b</b></p><p>\u6570\u4e58\u548c\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5\u90fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u7ed3\u5408\u5f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u6570\u4e58 3\u00d7\uff085\u00d73\uff09\u7b49\u4e8e\uff083\u00d75\uff09\u00d73\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5 A\u00d7\uff08B\u00d7C\uff09\u7b49\u4e8e\uff08A\u00d7B\uff09\u00d7C\u3002 </p><p><br></p><p><b>\u5206\u914d\u5f8b</b> </p><p>\u6570\u4e58\u548c\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5\u90fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u5206\u914d\u5f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6570\u4e58 3\u00d7\uff085+3\uff09\u7b49\u4e8e 3\u00d75+3\u00d73\uff0c\u800c\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5 A\u00d7\uff08B+C\uff09\u7b49\u4e8e A\u00d7B +A\u00d7C\u3002 </p><p><br></p><p><b>\u5355\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635</b> </p><p>\u5355\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u4e49\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u300c\u5355\u4f4d\u300d\u3002\u6570\u5b57 1 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u300c\u5355\u4f4d\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55\u6570\u4e58\u4ee5 1 \u90fd\u7b49\u4e8e\u5b83\u81ea\u8eab\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u7b49\u4e8e\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u77e9\u9635 A \u4e58\u4ee5\u5355\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635\u8fd8\u7b49\u4e8e\u77e9\u9635 A\u3002</p><p>\u5355\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u4e3b\u5bf9\u89d2\u7ebf\u5143\u7d20\u90fd\u662f 1\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u5143\u7d20\u90fd\u662f 0\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6027\u8d28\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u300c\u65b9\u9635\u300d\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u793a\u5b83\u7684\u884c\u6570\u548c\u5217\u6570\u662f\u76f8\u7b49\u7684\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-2ae0ca1e32a8efa2bac44d37c477c109_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"608\" data-rawheight=\"304\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"608\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-2ae0ca1e32a8efa2bac44d37c477c109_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u6211\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u8bf4\uff0c\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u6cd5\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ea4\u6362\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5916\uff1a\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635\u76f8\u4e58\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0b\u5f0f\u662f\u6210\u7acb\u7684\uff1aA \u00d7 I = I\u00d7A = A\u3002 </p><p><br></p><p><b>\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u9006\u548c\u8f6c\u7f6e</b> </p><p>\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u9006\u548c\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u8f6c\u7f6e\u662f\u4e24\u79cd\u77e9\u9635\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u540c\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u5728\u5b9e\u6570\u4e0a\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u77e9\u9635\u4e2d\u3002 </p><p>1.\u9006\u8fd0\u7b97 </p><p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9006\uff08\u5012\u6570\uff09? \u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u4e58\u4ee5\u5b83\u7684\u9006\uff08\u5012\u6570\uff09\u7b49\u4e8e 1\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u975e\u96f6\u7684\u6570\u90fd\u6709\u5012\u6570\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u77e9\u9635\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u9006\u77e9\u9635\u76f8\u4e58\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5355\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6807\u91cf\u7684\u9006\uff08\u5012\u6570\uff09\uff1a </p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-83fb84f1344791973aa229ad5150c2dd_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"441\" data-rawheight=\"200\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"441\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-83fb84f1344791973aa229ad5150c2dd_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u90fd\u6709\u9006\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u662f\u65b9\u9635\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u53ef\u9006\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c42\u51fa\u5b83\u7684\u9006\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u5f88\u9057\u61be\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u77e9\u9635\u53ef\u9006\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002</p><p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u9006\u77e9\u9635\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u7528\u77e9\u9635\u76f8\u9664\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u300c\u9664\u4ee5\u77e9\u9635\u300d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u9006\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u6765\u8fbe\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002 </p><p>\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u4e58\u4ee5\u5b83\u7684\u9006\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a 2\u00d72 \u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u77e9\u9635\u3002 </p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-c08fe613f513545c99e2658a64a5919b_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"581\" data-rawheight=\"200\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"581\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-c08fe613f513545c99e2658a64a5919b_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528 NumPy \u8f7b\u677e\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u9006\u77e9\u9635\uff08\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\u3002</p><p>2.\u8f6c\u7f6e </p><p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u77e9\u9635\u8f6c\u7f6e\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u8fd9\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u6cbf\u7740 45 \u5ea6\u8f74\u7ebf\u955c\u50cf\u7ffb\u8f6c\u3002\u8ba1\u7b97\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u8f6c\u7f6e\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u539f\u59cb\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u5c31\u662f\u8f6c\u7f6e\u540e\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5217\u5219\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u8f6c\u7f6e\u540e\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u884c\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a m\u00d7n \u7684\u77e9\u9635\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8f6c\u6210\u4e86 n\u00d7m \u7684\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u77e9\u9635 A \u7684\u5143\u7d20 A_ij \u7b49\u4e8e\u8f6c\u7f6e\u540e\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u5143\u7d20 A_ji\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u8f6c\u7f6e\uff1a </p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-3e7e330c1b470ab8efeee30b8b6672fb_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"582\" data-rawheight=\"261\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"582\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-3e7e330c1b470ab8efeee30b8b6672fb_r.jpg\"></figure><h2><b>\u603b\u7ed3</b></h2><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5230\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4f60\u5b66\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u8c61\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u3001\u51cf\u3001\u4e58\u3001\u300c\u9664\u300d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u77e9\u9635\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u9006\u77e9\u9635\u548c\u8f6c\u7f6e\u77e9\u9635\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u867d\u7136\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u9002\u5f53\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"http://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//towardsdatascience.com/linear-algebra-for-deep-learning-f21d7e7d7f23\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://</span><span class=\"visible\">towardsdatascience.com/</span><span class=\"invisible\">linear-algebra-for-deep-learning-f21d7e7d7f23</span><span class=\"ellipsis\"></span></a></p><p></p>", "title": "\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u6587\u79d1\u751f\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u61c2\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u7b80\u4ecb", "comment_count": 3}, "attached_info": "CjsQBxoHNjI1MDM3OCC2s/zVBSgrMANAAFIRdG9wX2FjdGl2aXR5X3Bvc3RaBTIzMjM1cggzNTE1MTMwOQ=="}, {"target": {"image_url": "https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/v2-91420bb69f7958a7d563404dc719cc1a_hd.jpg", "type": "article", "author": {"url_token": "ji-qi-zhi-xin-65", "name": "\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3", "is_org": true, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-dd115d399e55c37e3312c8ee4713890e_hd.jpg", "headline": "\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff08almosthuman2014\uff09", "user_type": "organization", "gender": -1, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/06a67981ced7a2e9f07005185605685c", "id": "06a67981ced7a2e9f07005185605685c", "is_advertiser": false, "type": "people", "avatar_url": "https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-dd115d399e55c37e3312c8ee4713890e_hd.jpg", "badge": [{"type": "identity", "description": "\u5df2\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5e10\u53f7"}]}, "url": "http://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/35151153", "id": 35151153, "excerpt": "<img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-60871206572d3f8da0824839caf06c29_200x112.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"672\" data-watermark=\"\" data-original-src=\"\" data-watermark-src=\"\" data-private-watermark-src=\"\" class=\"origin_image inline-img zh-lightbox-thumb\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-60871206572d3f8da0824839caf06c29_r.jpg\">\u5f53\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4 3 \u6708 30 \u65e5\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c TenosrFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a 2018 \u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u77f3\u666f\u5c71\u5f00\u5e55\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5168\u7403\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7528\u6237\u56f4\u7ed5 TensorFlow \u5c55\u5f00\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e0e\u6f14\u793a\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u7684 TensorFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u6b63\u5f0f\u5347\u7ea7\u5230\u4e86 1.0 \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\uff0cTensorFl\u2026", "created": 1522472964, "voteup_count": 33, "excerpt_title": "", "updated": 1522472963, "content": "<blockquote>\u5f53\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4 3 \u6708 30 \u65e5\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c TenosrFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a 2018 \u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u77f3\u666f\u5c71\u5f00\u5e55\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u5168\u7403\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7528\u6237\u56f4\u7ed5 TensorFlow \u5c55\u5f00\u6280\u672f\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e0e\u6f14\u793a\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u7684 TensorFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u8be5\u6846\u67b6\u6b63\u5f0f\u5347\u7ea7\u5230\u4e86 1.0 \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\uff0cTensorFlow \u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u9762\u5411 JavaScript \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6 TensorFlow.js\u3002</blockquote><p>\u5728\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5348\u7684 Keynote \u4e2d\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u5927\u8111\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba Jeff Dean\u3001TensorFlow \u603b\u76d1 Rajat Monga \u7b49\u4eba\u56f4\u7ed5 TensorFlow \u505a\u4e86\u8868\u73b0\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u5ea6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002</p><p>\u636e\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0cTensorFlow \u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u793e\u533a\u5185\u6700\u4e3a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u662f\u4ece\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cTensorFlow \u7684\u91cd\u5927\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 TensorBoard\u3001tfdata\u3001tfkeras\u3001Eager Execution \u7b49\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-60871206572d3f8da0824839caf06c29_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"672\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-60871206572d3f8da0824839caf06c29_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u800c\u4e14\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u5185\uff0cTensorFlow \u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e00\u5343\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e09\u4e07\u7684 commits\uff0c6900 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684 pull requests\uff0c1400 \u591a\u4f4d contributors\u3002</p><p>\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5 TensorFlow\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u540c\u6837\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u51e0\u9879\u91cd\u5927\u5ba3\u5e03\uff1a</p><p>1. \u53d1\u5e03\u65b0\u7684 TensorFlow \u5b98\u65b9\u535a\u5ba2\uff08<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//blog.tensorflow.org/\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">http://</span><span class=\"visible\">blog.tensorflow.org/</span><span class=\"invisible\"></span></a>\uff09\u4e0e TensorFlow YouTube \u9891\u9053\uff1b</p><p>2. \u9762\u5411 JavaScript \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6 TensorFlow.js;</p><p>3. \u53d1\u5e03\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u7684\u5e93\u4e0e\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u4f8b\u5982 TensorFlowHub\u3001TensorFlow Probability API\u3001Nucleus\u3001DeepVariant \u7b49\u3002</p><p>\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u51e0\u9879\u91cd\u5927\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\u9762\u5411 JavaScript \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u5168\u65b0\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6 TensorFlow.js\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\u5bf9 TensorFlow.js \u505a\u4e86\u7ec6\u81f4\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a</p><p>\u5728\u5927\u4f1a\u7684 Keynote \u4e2d\uff0cTensorFlow \u56e2\u961f\u8868\u793a\u57fa\u4e8e\u7f51\u9875\u7684 JavaScript \u5e93 TensorFlow.js \u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u8bad\u7ec3\u5e76\u90e8\u7f72\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7 API \u6784\u5efa\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 WebGL \u521b\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916 Node.js \u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b GPU\u3001TPU \u7b49\u5feb\u901f\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0e\u63a8\u65ad\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-9502595c4018590c171d43d8cec4c908_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"592\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-9502595c4018590c171d43d8cec4c908_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u5728 TensorFlow.js \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e95\u5c42\u7684 JavaScript \u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u5e93\u6216\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684 API \u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0a\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u5df2\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u5b9e\u73b0\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u7f51\u9875\u7aef\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u8bc6\u522b\u56fe\u7247\u6216\u8bed\u97f3\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u73a9\u6e38\u620f\u6216\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u94a2\u7434\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6848\u4f8b\u5728 TensorFlow.js \u4e2d\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8bfb\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u968f\u6559\u7a0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002</p><p>TensorFlow.js \u9879\u76ee\u4e3b\u9875\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//js.tensorflow.org/\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://</span><span class=\"visible\">js.tensorflow.org/</span><span class=\"invisible\"></span></a></p><p><br></p><p><b>TensorFlow.js \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5</b></p><p>TensorFlow.js \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9879\u76ee\u7684 WebGL-accelerated JavaScript \u5e93\u3002TensorFlow.js \u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u3001\u6613\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6784\u5efa\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6216\u4ee5\u63a8\u65ad\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002TensorFlow.js \u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f4e\u7ea7\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6784\u5efa\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c Keras \u7684 API \u6765\u6784\u5efa\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002</p><p>TensorFlow.js \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 NMP \u6216\u811a\u672c\u5b8c\u6210\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e5f\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e0e\u6559\u7a0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u638c\u63e1\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u5c31\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u624b\u8fd9\u4e00 JS \u5e93\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e93\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u3002</p><p><br></p><p><b>Tensor</b></p><p>TensorFlow.js \u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6570\u636e\u5355\u5143\u662f\u5f20\u91cf\uff08tensor\uff09\uff1a\u4e00\u7ef4\u6216\u591a\u7ef4\u6570\u7ec4\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a Tensor \u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684 shape \u5c5e\u6027\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5176\u6570\u7ec4\u5f62\u72b6\uff08\u5373\uff0c\u6570\u7ec4\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u503c\uff09\u3002</p><p>Tensor \u4e3b\u8981\u6784\u9020\u51fd\u6570\u662f tf.tensor \u51fd\u6570\uff1a</p><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><code class=\"language-text\"><span></span>// 2x3 Tensor\nconst shape = [2, 3]; // 2 rows, 3 columns\nconst a = tf.tensor([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 10.0, 20.0, 30.0], shape);\na.print(); // print Tensor values\n// Output: [[1 , 2 , 3 ],\n//          [10, 20, 30]]\n\n// The shape can also be inferred:\nconst b = tf.tensor([[1.0, 2.0, 3.0], [10.0, 20.0, 30.0]]);\nb.print();\n// Output: [[1 , 2 , 3 ],\n//          [10, 20, 30]]\n</code></pre></div><p><br></p><p><b>Variable</b></p><p>Variable \u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f20\u91cf\u503c\u6765\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u548c Tensor \u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u503c\u662f\u53ef\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 assign \u65b9\u6cd5\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5f20\u91cf\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff08variable\uff09\uff1a</p><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><code class=\"language-text\"><span></span>const initialValues = tf.zeros([5]);\nconst biases = tf.variable(initialValues); // initialize biases\nbiases.print(); // output: [0, 0, 0, 0, 0]\n\nconst updatedValues = tf.tensor1d([0, 1, 0, 1, 0]);\nbiases.assign(updatedValues); // update values of biases\nbiases.print(); // output: [0, 1, 0, 1, 0]\n</code></pre></div><p>Variable \u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u5b58\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u503c\u3002 </p><p><br></p><p><b>Operations (Ops)</b></p><p>Tensor \u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u5b58\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c Operation\uff08Op\uff09\u5219\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u6570\u636e\u3002TensorFlow.js \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5f20\u91cf\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u548c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd0\u7b97\u7684 Op\u3002\u7531\u4e8e Tensor \u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b Op \u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u4f1a\u8fd4\u56de\u65b0\u7684 Tensor\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fd0\u7b97\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5305\u542b add\u3001sub \u548c mul \u7b49\u4e8c\u5143\u8fd0\u7b97\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec square \u7b49\u4e00\u5143\u8fd0\u7b97\uff1a</p><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><code class=\"language-text\"><span></span>const e = tf.tensor2d([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]]);\nconst f = tf.tensor2d([[5.0, 6.0], [7.0, 8.0]]);\n\nconst e_plus_f = e.add(f);\ne_plus_f.print();\n// Output: [[6 , 8 ],\n//          [10, 12]]\n\nconst d = tf.tensor2d([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0, 4.0]]);\nconst d_squared = d.square();\nd_squared.print();\n// Output: [[1, 4 ],\n//          [9, 16]]\n</code></pre></div><p><br></p><p><b>\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5c42</b></p><p>\u4ece\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b9a\u8f93\u5165\u4e4b\u540e\u751f\u6210\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002</p><p>\u5728 Tensorflow.js \u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528 Op \u8868\u793a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8fd0\u7b97\u3002\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u7ea7 API tf.model \u6765\u6784\u5efa\u4ee5\u5c42\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u662f\u5f88\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u9664\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0cTensorflow.js \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u672c\u8fd0\u7b97\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6982\u5ff5\u5c31\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u7ebf\u6027\u56de\u5f52\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a</p><div class=\"highlight\"><pre><code class=\"language-text\"><span></span>import * as tf from '@tensorflow/tfjs';\n\n  // Define a model for linear regression.\n  const model = tf.sequential();\n  model.add(tf.layers.dense({units: 1, inputShape: [1]}));\n\n  // Prepare the model for training: Specify the loss and the optimizer.\n  model.compile({loss: 'meanSquaredError', optimizer: 'sgd'});\n\n  // Generate some synthetic data for training.\n  const xs = tf.tensor2d([1, 2, 3, 4], [4, 1]);\n  const ys = tf.tensor2d([1, 3, 5, 7], [4, 1]);\n\n  // Train the model using the data.\n  model.fit(xs, ys).then(() =&gt; {\n    // Use the model to do inference on a data point the model hasn't seen before:\n    model.predict(tf.tensor2d([5], [1, 1])).print();\n  });\n</code></pre></div><p>\u76ee\u524d\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u65b0\u9896\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u5c06\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u7f51\u9875\u7aef\u5e76\u5728\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0e\u786c\u4ef6\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63a8\u65ad\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a JS \u5e93\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u8bad\u7ec3\u5e76\u90e8\u7f72\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\u4e5f\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u5173\u6ce8\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6784\u5efa\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002</p><p><br></p><p><b>\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\u8bfb\u8005\u798f\u5229</b></p><p>\u770b\u5b8c\u6b64\u5c4a TensorFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u6b64\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u671f\u5f85\uff1f\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e0b\u7559\u8a00\uff0c\u8bf4\u51fa\u5bf9\u300cTensorFlow \u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u300d<u><a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//mp.weixin.qq.com/s%3F__biz%3DMzU1OTMyNDcxMQ%3D%3D%26mid%3D2247483673%26idx%3D1%26sn%3D93b0aaa94156fcd898477a7d5ec797a5%26chksm%3Dfc184a51cb6fc3475d1fd2b5997a0411e35fed1f3e1c2e21c2a0c276b9a3f304a9d372607715%26scene%3D21%23wechat_redirect\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">TensorFlow\u4e2d\u56fd</a></u>\uff08\u516c\u4f17\u53f7id\uff1aTensorFlow\uff09\u8054\u5408\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u5fc3\u5c06\u4f1a\u9009\u51fa\u90e8\u5206\u4e13\u4e1a\u56de\u7b54\u8d60\u9001TF\u4e66\u5305\uff08\u4ec5\u9650 10 \u4eba\uff09\u3002</p>", "title": "TensorFlow\u53d1\u5e03\u9762\u5411JavaScript\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6TensorFlow.js", "comment_count": 4}, "attached_info": "CjsQBxoHNjI1MDMxNSCEsPzVBSghMARAAFIRdG9wX2FjdGl2aXR5X3Bvc3RaBTIzMjM1cggzNTE1MTE1Mw=="}, {"target": {"image_url": "https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-08b6456933a7efd076a94fd19867a26d_hd.jpg", "type": "article", "author": {"url_token": "ukuk520", "name": "\u82f1\u56fd\u62a5\u59d0", "is_org": false, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-201caa9cc9fb104389cf0e2225c3bdaf_hd.jpg", "headline": "\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1abaojieuk", "user_type": "people", "gender": 0, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/1536b18d36d04d0c86bcae0da184958b", "id": "1536b18d36d04d0c86bcae0da184958b", "is_advertiser": false, "type": "people", "avatar_url": "https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-201caa9cc9fb104389cf0e2225c3bdaf_hd.jpg", "badge": []}, "url": "http://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/35151091", "id": 35151091, "excerpt": "<img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-dffee1495df6cc6942a34af7eeeb85fe_200x112.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"553\" data-rawheight=\"821\" data-watermark=\"watermark\" data-original-src=\"v2-dffee1495df6cc6942a34af7eeeb85fe\" data-watermark-src=\"v2-a73f2453f5762c440c95c1c5eb3d6f7a\" data-private-watermark-src=\"\" class=\"origin_image inline-img zh-lightbox-thumb\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-dffee1495df6cc6942a34af7eeeb85fe_r.jpg\">\u524d\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u56db\u6708\u9a6c\u4e0a\u56de\u5f52\u7684\u795e\u5267\uff0c\u653e\u51fa\u6700\u65b0\u9884\u544a\uff0c\u82e6\u7b49\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u5f71\u8ff7\u7eb7\u7eb7\u4e3a\u5b83\u6cb8\u817e\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5b83\u7684\u56de\u5f52\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u6beb\u65e0\u7981\u5fcc\uff0c<b>\u6ee1\u8db3\u6740\u622e\u4e0e\u6027\u6b32</b>\u7684\u75af\u72c2\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u6709\u8352\u51c9\u6c99\u6f20\uff0c\u9752\u9752\u7267\u573a\u7684\u897f\u90e8\u5c0f\u9547\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a<b>\u6697\u6f6e\u6d8c\u52a8</b>\u7531\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u6784\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u662f<b>\u300a\u2026</b>", "created": 1522476478, "voteup_count": 9, "excerpt_title": "", "updated": 1522476478, "content": "<p>\u524d\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u56db\u6708\u9a6c\u4e0a\u56de\u5f52\u7684\u795e\u5267\uff0c\u653e\u51fa\u6700\u65b0\u9884\u544a\uff0c\u82e6\u7b49\u4e24\u5e74\u7684\u5f71\u8ff7\u7eb7\u7eb7\u4e3a\u5b83\u6cb8\u817e\u3002</p><p>\u968f\u7740\u5b83\u7684\u56de\u5f52\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u5230\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u6beb\u65e0\u7981\u5fcc\uff0c<b>\u6ee1\u8db3\u6740\u622e\u4e0e\u6027\u6b32</b>\u7684\u75af\u72c2\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u6709\u8352\u51c9\u6c99\u6f20\uff0c\u9752\u9752\u7267\u573a\u7684\u897f\u90e8\u5c0f\u9547\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a<b>\u6697\u6f6e\u6d8c\u52a8</b>\u7531\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u6784\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6218\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u662f</p><p><b>\u300a\u897f\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u300b</b></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-a73f2453f5762c440c95c1c5eb3d6f7a_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"553\" data-rawheight=\"821\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"553\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-a73f2453f5762c440c95c1c5eb3d6f7a_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u897f\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1f</p><p>\u7b80\u5355\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u7f8e\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u4e3a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u6210\u4eba\u4e3b\u9898\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u626e\u6f14\u4efb\u4f55\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u8d35\u5987\uff0c\u8b66\u957f\uff0c\u76d7\u532a\uff0c\u725b\u4ed4\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u4e50\u56ed\u5185\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u548c\u5ab2\u62df\u771f\u4eba\u7684\u673a\u5668\u201c\u63a5\u5f85\u5458\u201d\u53d1\u751f\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c<b>\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u5207\u7a81\u7834\u7f6a\u6076\u5e95\u7ebf\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u3002</b></p><p>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7eb5\u9a6c\u5954\u9a70\u5728\u6c99\u6f20\u91cc\u75af\u72c2\u6dd8\u91d1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5993\u9662\u91cc\u548c\u5993\u5973\u5f7b\u591c\u72c2\u6b22\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9152\u5427\u91cc\u4e00\u8a00\u4e0d\u5408\u5c31\u5927\u5f00\u6740\u6212\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-fcefab97c19ca7ea869289368d6b7aa2_b.gif\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"400\" data-rawheight=\"225\" data-thumbnail=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-fcefab97c19ca7ea869289368d6b7aa2_b.jpg\" class=\"content_image\" width=\"400\"></figure><p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u795e\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u5fc3\u5e95\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6076\u3002</p><p>\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u201c\u63a5\u5f85\u5458\u201d\u5728\u8650\u5f85\u81f3\u6b7b\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u88ab\u9001\u53bb\u7ef4\u4fee\u6e05\u7a7a\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002</p><p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u906d\u9047\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5373\u5c06\u906d\u9047\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c<b>\u53ea\u80fd\u6309\u7167\u516c\u53f8\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e00\u904d\u4e00\u904d\u8d70\u4e0a\u88ab\u6740\u6b7b\uff0c\u88ab\u5f3a\u5978\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002</b></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-4707bb7af2a28eb896523015df6816e2_b.gif\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"250\" data-rawheight=\"140\" data-thumbnail=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-4707bb7af2a28eb896523015df6816e2_b.jpg\" class=\"content_image\" width=\"250\"></figure><p>\u897f\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u79d1\u5e7b\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6240\u6b32\u4e3a\u7684\u75af\u72c2\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u96be\u4ee5\u8fa8\u522b\u4eba\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u533a\u522b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u89c9\u9192\uff0c\u53cd\u6297\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6570\u79d1\u5e7b\u7247\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u300a\u897f\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u300b\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u660e\u663e\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e22\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u4e3a\u7edd\u671b\u800c\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\uff1a<b>\u5982\u679c\u8fde\u4f60\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7684\u89c9\u9192\uff0c\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u5b9a\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e16\u754c\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\uff1f</b></p><p><br></p><p>\u4e24\u4e2a\u89c9\u9192\u53cd\u6297\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u5267\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u5973\u4e3b\u89d2\uff1a\u751c\u7f8e\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u7267\u573a\u5973\u5b69\uff0c\u5fb7\u6d1b\u8389\u4e1d 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src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-642abfa37b3b3e2f788b24c4e0b7de87_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"553\" data-rawheight=\"311\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"553\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-642abfa37b3b3e2f788b24c4e0b7de87_r.jpg\"></figure><figure><img src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-65cbb0c871e04987266e5d55d6a42cd4_b.gif\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"523\" data-rawheight=\"275\" data-thumbnail=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-65cbb0c871e04987266e5d55d6a42cd4_b.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"523\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-65cbb0c871e04987266e5d55d6a42cd4_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\u7684\u6885\u8299\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u903c\u8feb\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u4fee\u6539\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u667a\u529b\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u63d0\u9ad8\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u7eb5\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53cd\u6297\u9886\u8896\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002</p><p>\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u7684\u672b\u5c3e\uff0c\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9003\u51fa\u897f\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6885\u8299\uff0c<b>\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u523b\u5bfb\u627e\u5973\u513f\u7684\u611f\u6027\u538b\u5012\u9003\u4ea1\u7684\u7406\u667a\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c40\u4e2d\u3002</b></p><p>\u62e5\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u6743\u9650\u7684\u5979\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f\u5bf9\u666e\u901a\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\uff0c\u5979\u5e94\u8be5\u6ca1\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u770b\u5f97\u66f4\u8fdc\uff0c\u76ef\u4e0a\u4e86\u64cd\u7eb5\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u81ea\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-575b47a7713f8a2d6499082603f38152_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"553\" data-rawheight=\"311\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"553\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-575b47a7713f8a2d6499082603f38152_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u4e24\u4e2a\u89c9\u9192\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5973\u4e3b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u770b\u9884\u544a\u7247\u4e2d\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u5fc5\u5c06\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e24\u6761\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u573a\u5bf9\u5cd9\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-ccd51be4813a2fd6f17fdd952024ab9c_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"640\" data-rawheight=\"369\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"640\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-ccd51be4813a2fd6f17fdd952024ab9c_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u7684\u5c42\u5c42\u53cd\u8f6c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u5bfc\u6f14\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u7edd\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002</p><p><b>\u5728\u5fb7\u6d1b\u4e3d\u4e1d\uff0c\u6885\u8299\u89c9\u9192\u7684\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u7b3c\u7f69\u7740\u4e24\u4e2a\u7537\u4eba\u7684\u9634\u5f71\uff1a</b>\u5982\u540c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u822c\u64cd\u7eb5\u7740\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u4e50\u56ed\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\uff0c\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\u548c\u798f\u7279\u3002</p><p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u6697\u793a\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff0c\u4f2f\u7eb3\u5fb7\uff08Bernard\uff09\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5c31\u662f\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\u7684\u590d\u5236\u7248\u672c\u3002Bernard Low\uff0c\u540d\u5b57\u4e2d\u5b57\u6bcd\u987a\u5e8f\u6362\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c31\u662fArnold Weber\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-ffd06111b4029b1e3155f05764815954_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"640\" data-rawheight=\"640\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"640\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-ffd06111b4029b1e3155f05764815954_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u9884\u544a\u7247\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u4ece\u5cb8\u8fb9\u9192\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4f2f\u7eb3\u5fb7\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u9020\u7269\u4e3b\u201d\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\uff1f</p><p>\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u6d6e\u5c38\u904d\u91ce\u7684\u6d77\u6ee9\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u89c9\u9192\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e50\u56ed\u521a\u521a\u5efa\u6210\u4e4b\u65f6\uff1f</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-5de682fb531297bb23885115d58e37d3_b.gif\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"299\" data-rawheight=\"167\" data-thumbnail=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-5de682fb531297bb23885115d58e37d3_b.jpg\" class=\"content_image\" width=\"299\"></figure><p>\u5728\u53cd\u590d\u770b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u904d\u9884\u544a\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u80c6\u731c\u6d4b\uff1a\u5728\u6d77\u8fb9\u9192\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u5c06\u56de\u5230\u4e50\u56ed\u521a\u521a\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<b>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u89c9\u9192\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f15\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u573a\u6df7\u6218\u80cc\u540e\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u3002</b></p><p>\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9634\u8c0b\u7684\u4e3b\u8c0b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6697\u5904\u5b89\u6392\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u798f\u7279\u3002</p><p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b63\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u5e1d\u822c\u5b89\u6392\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u798f\u7279\uff0c\u5728\u6b7b\u524d\u610f\u5473\u6df1\u957f\u7684\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u53e5\uff1a\u201c\u83ab\u624e\u7279\u3001\u8d1d\u591a\u82ac\u3001\u8096\u90a6\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6b7b\u53bb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u97f3\u4e50\u201d\u3002<b>\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ec8\u6709\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u800c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5374\u56e0\u94a2\u7b4b\u94c1\u9aa8\u800c\u83b7\u6c38\u751f\u3002</b></p><p>\u798f\u7279\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ee5\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u8ba9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u63a8\u7ffb\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-8cc5bb2002066a13f9e93ffe3b9549ea_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"640\" data-rawheight=\"426\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"640\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-8cc5bb2002066a13f9e93ffe3b9549ea_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u80c6\u7684\u63a8\u6d4b\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b63\u4e2d\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u5efa\u9020\u4e50\u56ed\u4e4b\u521d\u8fd9\u6761\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u3002\u5f53\u5e74\uff0c\u798f\u7279\u548c\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c31\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u906d\u9047\u4ea7\u751f\u8fc7\u5206\u6b67\u3002</p><p>\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\u538c\u6076\u6e38\u5ba2\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u7684\u6076\uff0c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u9020\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u751f\u7269\u88ab\u51cc\u8650\uff0c\u88ab\u6740\u5bb3\u800c\u75db\u82e6\uff1b\u800c\u798f\u7279\u5219\u66f4\u51b7\u9759\u5730\u5bf9\u5f85\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u4e24\u4eba\u7684\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u6df7\u4e71\u751a\u81f3\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bfb\u6c42\u89e3\u8131\uff0c\u6b7b\u5728\u4e50\u56ed\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-2186dcc8a3ff37f7e85c42ff0adf76af_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"640\" data-rawheight=\"383\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"640\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-2186dcc8a3ff37f7e85c42ff0adf76af_r.jpg\"></figure><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-15d8db4d7325b37de0890ac975a4f81f_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"640\" data-rawheight=\"360\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"640\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-15d8db4d7325b37de0890ac975a4f81f_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u75db\u5931\u631a\u53cb\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u798f\u7279\u5fc3\u4e2d\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u4f24\u53e3\uff0c\u800c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u6d41\u901d\uff0c\u65e5\u76ca\u8001\u53bb\u7684\u798f\u7279\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<b>\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u6c38\u751f\uff0c\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u963f\u8bfa\u5fb7\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u800c\u5e03\u5c40\u3002</b></p><p>\u6885\u8299\u7684\u89c9\u9192\uff0c\u5fb7\u6d1b\u4e3d\u4e1d\u7684\u6740\u622e\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u798f\u7279\u7684\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c06\u4ea1\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u573a\u66b4\u52a8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b89\u9053\u8005\u3002</p><p>\u5f53\u4ed6\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u638c\u63e1\u7740\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u540e\u53f0\u6700\u9ad8\u6743\u9650\u7684\u4eba\u6b7b\u53bb\uff0c\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3002</p><p>\u4ed6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u82cf\u9192\u7684\u590d\u5236\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6c38\u751f\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-d0a9f1f11c52a56284f4c872ffb0be57_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"337\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-d0a9f1f11c52a56284f4c872ffb0be57_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u731c\u6d4b\uff0c\u9884\u544a\u7247\u867d\u7136\u7cbe\u5f69\uff0c\u4f46\u5c55\u73b0\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u60c5\u4e0d\u81ea\u7981\u5730\u671f\u5f85\u8d77\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u53cd\u6297\uff0c\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5d29\u584c\u3002</p><p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u771f\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u731c\u6d4b\u771f\u7684\u80fd\u547d\u4e2d100%\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u5417\uff1f</p><p><b>\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5bfc\u6f14\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5f15\u5165\u8ff7\u5bab\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u60f3\u8d34\u8fd1\u770b\u6e05\u771f\u76f8\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f1a\u6df1\u9677\u5176\u4e2d\u3002</b></p><p>\u6216\u8bb8\u5728\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u771f\u76f8\u63ed\u5f00\uff0c\u6446\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u524d\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u50cf\u6e29\u987a\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\u8bf4\uff1a<b>This doesn\u2019t look like anything to me.</b></p>", "title": "\u6740\u622e\u4e0e\u6027\u7684\u75af\u72c2\u4e50\u56ed\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u7684\u7981\u5fcc\u6218\u573a", "comment_count": 1}, "attached_info": "CjsQBxoHNjI1MDI5MSC+y/zVBSgJMAFAAFIRdG9wX2FjdGl2aXR5X3Bvc3RaBTI1NDc2cggzNTE1MTA5MQ=="}, {"target": {"image_url": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-295409507afb302e212232edd5c0e173_hd.jpg", "type": "article", "author": {"url_token": "liang-zi-wei-48", "name": "\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d", "is_org": true, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-ca6e7ffc10a0d10edbae635cee82d007_hd.jpg", "headline": "\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u79d1\u6280~\u4e5f\u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\uff08QbitAI\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u6df1\u5165\u4ea4\u6d41~", "user_type": "organization", "gender": -1, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/36f69162230003d316d0b8a6d8da20ba", "id": "36f69162230003d316d0b8a6d8da20ba", "is_advertiser": false, "type": "people", "avatar_url": "https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-ca6e7ffc10a0d10edbae635cee82d007_hd.jpg", "badge": [{"type": "identity", "description": "\u5df2\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5e10\u53f7"}]}, "url": "http://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/35145610", "id": 35145610, "excerpt": "<img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-c4bd3c219168cd14d21c8725fff51aad_200x112.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"605\" data-watermark=\"watermark\" data-original-src=\"v2-c4bd3c219168cd14d21c8725fff51aad\" data-watermark-src=\"v2-31bd1203cb0588f6aa7fa3c2b258777f\" data-private-watermark-src=\"\" class=\"origin_image inline-img zh-lightbox-thumb\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-c4bd3c219168cd14d21c8725fff51aad_r.jpg\">\u590f\u4e59 \u5047\u88c5\u53d1\u81ea Computer History Museum \u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d \u51fa\u54c1 | \u516c\u4f17\u53f7 QbitAI\u4eca\u5929\u51cc\u6668\uff0c2018\u5e74TensorFlow\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a\uff08Dev Summit\uff09\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u53ec\u5f00\u3002\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u591a\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u559c\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba\u6700\u591a\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u662fTensorFlow\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e73\u2026", "created": 1522461954, "voteup_count": 19, "excerpt_title": "", "updated": 1522461953, "content": "<blockquote>\u590f\u4e59 \u5047\u88c5\u53d1\u81ea Computer History Museum<br>\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d \u51fa\u54c1 | \u516c\u4f17\u53f7 QbitAI</blockquote><p>\u4eca\u5929\u51cc\u6668\uff0c2018\u5e74TensorFlow\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a\uff08Dev Summit\uff09\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u53ec\u5f00\u3002</p><p>\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u591a\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u559c\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u3002</p><p>\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u503c\u5f97\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002</p><p>\u5176\u4e2d\u8ba8\u8bba\u6700\u591a\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u662fTensorFlow\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u5bf9\u66f4\u591a\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u662fJavaScript\u548cSwift\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-31bd1203cb0588f6aa7fa3c2b258777f_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"605\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-31bd1203cb0588f6aa7fa3c2b258777f_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u5176\u4e00\uff0c<b>TensorFlow.js</b>\u53d1\u5e03\u3002</p><p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9762\u5411JavaScript\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5bfc\u5165\u79bb\u7ebf\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684TensorFlow\u548cKeras\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bf9WebGL\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u7f1d\u652f\u6301\u3002</p><p>\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528TensorFlow.js\u53ef\u4ee5\u6269\u5c55\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c55\u5f00\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\u3002</p><p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684TensorFlow.js\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684deeplearn.js\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u88ab\u6574\u5408\u8fdbTensorFlow\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002</p><p>Google\u8fd8\u7ed9\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2aTensorFlow.js\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a</p><p>\u6e38\u620f\uff1aEmoji\u5bfb\u5b9d</p><p>\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//emojiscavengerhunt.withgoogle.com/\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://</span><span class=\"visible\">emojiscavengerhunt.withgoogle.com</span><span class=\"invisible\">/</span><span class=\"ellipsis\"></span></a></p><p>\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//js.tensorflow.org/\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://</span><span class=\"visible\">js.tensorflow.org/</span><span class=\"invisible\"></span></a> \u3002</p><p>\u5176\u4e8c\uff0c<b>TensorFlow for Swift</b>\u5c06\u5728\u56db\u6708\u5f00\u6e90\u3002</p><p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u8fd8\u5728\u521d\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5bf9\u6b64\u62b1\u6709\u671f\u5f85\u3002\u4f8b\u5982fast.ai\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u3001\u524d\u4efbKaggle\u603b\u88c1Jeremy Howard\u5c31\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5217\u4e3a\u5cf0\u4f1a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u4e0bPython\u4e86\uff1f</p><p>\u5173\u4e8eTensorFlow for Swift\u4fe1\u606f\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www.tensorflow.org/community/swift\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://www.</span><span class=\"visible\">tensorflow.org/communit</span><span class=\"invisible\">y/swift</span><span class=\"ellipsis\"></span></a></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-e6648c1c1fc823d3450cee617a1beb64_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"605\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-e6648c1c1fc823d3450cee617a1beb64_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0cTensorFlow\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u3002</p><p>\u5305\u62ec<b>TensorFlow Hub</b>\u3002\u201c\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u3001\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u2026\u2026\u5b83\u4eec\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5df2\u5728\u5927\u578b\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u9884\u5148\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8fdb\u884c\u518d\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cdb\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u52a0\u901f\u8bad\u7ec3\u201d\u3002</p><p>\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\u5f15\u81eaGoogle\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7TensorFlow\u3002</p><p>Cloud TPU\u4e5f\u4f1a\u66f4\u5feb\u66f4\u5f3a\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-280ae3f06eb750a1e257d4540aea68ef_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"605\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-280ae3f06eb750a1e257d4540aea68ef_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u5cf0\u4f1a\u66f4\u591a\u5185\u5bb9\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b0\u53d1\u5e03\u7684TensorFlow\u535a\u5ba2\u67e5\u770b\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u662f\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//blog.tensorflow.org\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">http://</span><span class=\"visible\">blog.tensorflow.org</span><span class=\"invisible\"></span></a> \uff08\u8df3\u8f6c<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//medium.com\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">http://</span><span class=\"visible\">medium.com</span><span class=\"invisible\"></span></a>\uff09</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-c39754c8abb5166772339d3839c8b128_b.gif\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"338\" data-thumbnail=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-c39754c8abb5166772339d3839c8b128_b.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-c39754c8abb5166772339d3839c8b128_r.jpg\"></figure><h2><b>TensorFlow 1.7.0\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u5e03</b></h2><p>\u53bb\u5e742\u670816\u65e5\uff0c2017\u5e74\u5ea6TensorFlow\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5927\u4f1a\u4e5f\u662f\u5c71\u666f\u57ce\u53ec\u5f00\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//mp.weixin.qq.com/s%3F__biz%3DMzIzNjc1NzUzMw%3D%3D%26mid%3D2247484179%26idx%3D1%26sn%3Da7b728498e74763ceae839f60b87b41c%26chksm%3De8d3b461dfa43d776df68fcef2fbc77fa0db8503063c6d76868008b5dc20c8e5364aaee88c35%26scene%3D21%23wechat_redirect\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Google\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86TensorFlow 1.0\u7248\u672c</a>\u3002</p><p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5927\u4f1a\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e032.0\u7248\u672c\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5927\u4f1a\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0cGoogle\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86TensorFlow 1.7.0\u7248\u672c\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u5305\u62ec\u628aEager\u6a21\u5f0f\u4ececontrib\u4e2d\u79fb\u51fa\u6765\u7b49\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-93191512e5ef8120a8c667977d269aa6_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"418\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-93191512e5ef8120a8c667977d269aa6_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u5f00\u59cb\uff0cTensorFlow\u5168\u9762\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u82f1\u4f1f\u8fbe\u7684TensorRT\u3002</p><p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e93\uff0cTensorRT\u80fd\u591f\u4f18\u5316TensorFlow\u7684FP16\u6d6e\u70b9\u548cINT8\u6574\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u5316\u541e\u5410\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4eGPU\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u7b49\u3002</p><p>Google\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4e86TensorRT\u7684TensorFlow\u5728\u8fd0\u884cResNet-50\u65f6\uff0c\u6bd4\u6ca1\u6709\u6574\u5408\u7684\u7248\u672c\u63d0\u901f8\u500d\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-64234add9e5cdc61322f272f065773af_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"678\" data-rawheight=\"465\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"678\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-64234add9e5cdc61322f272f065773af_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8eTensorFlow 1.7.0\u7248\u672c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeGitHub\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/releases\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://</span><span class=\"visible\">github.com/tensorflow/t</span><span class=\"invisible\">ensorflow/releases</span><span class=\"ellipsis\"></span></a></p><p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//mp.weixin.qq.com/s%3F__biz%3DMzIzNjc1NzUzMw%3D%3D%26mid%3D2247495475%26idx%3D1%26sn%3Da8452503f8df427b5d01273964ec7cf3%26chksm%3De8d05841dfa7d157d871b2d29f1cd024bf530702107bc5aba4e20633383ec3e96076333fda9f%26scene%3D21%23wechat_redirect\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Stack Overflow\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5341\u4e07\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5927\u8c03\u67e5</a>\u3002\u8fd9\u4efd\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0cTensorFlow\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6700\u7231\u6846\u67b6\u3002</p><p>\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4eec\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u5f62\u8c61\u4e0d\u9519\uff0cTensorFlow\u8363\u767b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6700\u7231\u699c\u699c\u9996\uff0c\u670973.5%\u6b63\u5728\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u8868\u793a\u8fd8\u60f3\u7ee7\u7eed\u7528\uff0cTorch/PyTorch\u6392\u5728\u7b2c3\u540d\uff0c68%\u7528\u6237\u6253\u7b97\u7ee7\u7eed\u7528\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-ad43c05a21312c6b61722d34d6d8fe93_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"978\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-ad43c05a21312c6b61722d34d6d8fe93_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u6700\u60f3\u5b66\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0cTensorFlow\u6392\u5728\u7b2c3\uff0c\u800cTorch/PyTorch\u6392\u5728\u7b2c10\u540d\u3002\u8fd8\u6ca1\u7528\u4e0aTensorFlow\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u670915.5%\u6253\u7b97\u5b66\u4e00\u5b66\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u7528\u4e0aTorch/PyTorch\u7684\u4eba\u91cc\uff0c\u67094.5%\u7684\u4eba\u6253\u7b97\u6295\u5165\u5b83\u7684\u6000\u62b1\u3002</p><p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\u4e0d\u592a\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c26.5%\u7684TensorFlow\u7528\u6237\u60f3\u8131\u79bb\u5b83\u3002</p><h2><b>\u82b1\u7d6e</b></h2><p>\u6628\u5929\uff0cGoogle\u9884\u544a\u8fd9\u573a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f1a\u5728B\u7ad9\u76f4\u64ad\u3002</p><p>\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8ba1\u5212\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u3002B\u7ad9\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u64ad\u6210\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u7b49\u7740\u56f4\u89c2\u7684\u7f51\u53cb\u9664\u4e86\u62b1\u6028\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u518d\u6b21\u524d\u5f80YouTube\u3002</p><p>\u8fd8\u5728YouTube\u4e0a\u7559\u8a00\u4e92\u52a8\u2026\u2026</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-4a4f89f7cff35f1eeeddaf3816222c59_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"800\" data-rawheight=\"668\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"800\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-4a4f89f7cff35f1eeeddaf3816222c59_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u2014 <b>\u5b8c</b> \u2014</p><p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e13\u680f\uff1a<a href=\"https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/qbitai\" class=\"internal\">\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d - \u77e5\u4e4e\u4e13\u680f</a></p><p>\u8bda\u631a\u62db\u8058</p><p>\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u6b63\u5728\u62db\u52df\u7f16\u8f91/\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u5730\u70b9\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e2d\u5173\u6751\u3002\u671f\u5f85\u6709\u624d\u6c14\u3001\u6709\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u4eec\uff01\u76f8\u5173\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d\u516c\u4f17\u53f7(QbitAI)\u5bf9\u8bdd\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u56de\u590d\u201c\u62db\u8058\u201d\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\u3002</p><p><a href=\"https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/qbitai\" class=\"internal\">\u91cf\u5b50\u4f4d QbitAI</a> \u00b7 \u5934\u6761\u53f7\u7b7e\u7ea6\u4f5c\u8005</p><p>\u057e'\u1d17' \u056b \u8ffd\u8e2aAI\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u65b0\u52a8\u6001</p>", "title": "TensorFlow\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f1a\u5cf0\u4f1a\uff1a\u652f\u6301Swift\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6301JavaScript", "comment_count": 2}, "attached_info": "CjsQBxoHNjI0ODEwOCCC2vvVBSgTMAJAAFIRdG9wX2FjdGl2aXR5X3Bvc3RaBTQwMDYycggzNTE0NTYxMA=="}, {"target": {"updated_time": 1522444173, "author": {"url_token": "torogmw", "name": "\u987e\u65fb\u73ae", "is_org": false, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/c34a3b16d1bdc31eb4820c3948082a0c_hd.jpg", "headline": "\u5199\u97f3\u4e50 \u542c\u4ee3\u7801", "user_type": "people", "gender": 1, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/1734ae092a0f3c6b05270fe2de997b6d", "id": "1734ae092a0f3c6b05270fe2de997b6d", "is_advertiser": false, "type": "people", "avatar_url": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/c34a3b16d1bdc31eb4820c3948082a0c_hd.jpg", "badge": []}, "thumbnail": "", "created_time": 1522444172, "relationship": {"is_author": false, "is_authorized": false, "is_nothelp": false, "is_thanked": false, "voting": 0}, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/answers/354765014", "id": 354765014, "excerpt": "\u770b\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u6211\u6765\u8bb2\u8bb2\u8eab\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u4f53\u4f1a\u3002 \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5404\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u76f8\u7ee7\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684AI\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6216\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u662f\u628a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u771f\u6b63\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u6709CV\uff0cSpeech\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bf8\u5982\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u751a\u81f3\u641c\u7d22\u4e1a\u2026", "type": "answer", "voteup_count": 76, "question": {"id": 269262542, "created": 1521557322, "is_following": false, "question_type": "normal", "type": "question", "title": "\u5982\u4f55\u770b\u5f85 AI \u65b9\u5411 PhD \u7533\u8bf7\u7ade\u4e89\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1f", "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/questions/269262542"}, "content": "<p>\u770b\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u6211\u6765\u8bb2\u8bb2\u8eab\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u4f53\u4f1a\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5404\u5927\u79d1\u6280\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u76f8\u7ee7\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684AI\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6216\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u662f\u628a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u771f\u6b63\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u6709CV\uff0cSpeech\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bf8\u5982\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u751a\u81f3\u641c\u7d22\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5e76\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6cd5\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u524d\u4e00\u9635\u6709\u5728\u670b\u53cb\u5708\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u5f88\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u8bdd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a</p><p>When you\u2019re fundraising, it\u2019s AI \uff08\u5f53\u4f60\u5728\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u662fAI\u4e1a\u52a1\uff09</p><p>When you\u2019re hiring, it\u2019s ML \uff08\u5f53\u4f60\u62db\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u8bf4\u9700\u8981\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff09</p><p>When you\u2019re implementing, it\u2019s linear regression \uff08\u5f53\u4f60\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u7ebf\u6027\u56de\u5f52\uff09</p><p>When you\u2019re debugging, it\u2019s printf() \uff08\u800c\u6700\u7ec8\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u76f4\u5728printf\uff09</p><p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6324\u7834\u5934\u60f3\u8981\u8bfbAI\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u4f4d\u60f3\u60f3\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u7b49\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u6bd5\u4e1a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u86cb\u7cd5\u4f1a\u771f\u7684\u8fd8\u548c\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u6837\u5927\u4e48\u3002\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7684\u8c03\u53c2\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7cbe\u901a\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002</p><p>\u800c\u70ed\u6f6e\u603b\u4f1a\u892a\u53bb\uff0c\u8ddf\u98ce\u4e5f\u603b\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u5982\u540c\u51e0\u5e74\u524d\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u5927\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u73b0\u5728\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u60f3\u52a0\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6d6a\u6f6e\u892a\u53bb\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u6c99\u6ee9\u4e0a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f80\u524d\u8d70\u7684\u6c38\u8fdc\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u3002</p><p></p><p></p>", "comment_count": 7}, "attached_info": "CkIQBBoIOTQ1NjMyMTEgjM/61QUoTDAHQABSE3RvcF9hY3Rpdml0eV9hbnN3ZXJaCDIyMTExMjcwcgkzNTQ3NjUwMTQ="}, {"target": {"updated_time": 1522462421, "author": {"url_token": "exos_skeleton", "name": "\u6842\u51ef", "is_org": false, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-c3b91faed755beb952a5a1ed3a21af40_hd.jpg", "headline": "\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u4e0e\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5916\u9aa8\u9abc", "user_type": "people", "gender": 1, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/46880882f7076464ddfc7622c975b86e", "id": "46880882f7076464ddfc7622c975b86e", "is_advertiser": false, "type": "people", "avatar_url": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-c3b91faed755beb952a5a1ed3a21af40_hd.jpg", "badge": []}, "thumbnail": "", "created_time": 1522462421, "relationship": {"is_author": false, "is_authorized": false, "is_nothelp": false, "is_thanked": false, "voting": 0}, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/answers/354867692", "id": 354867692, "excerpt": "<a class=\"member_mention\" href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/people/39d80da0efed806ee5797b6d3094e392\" data-hash=\"39d80da0efed806ee5797b6d3094e392\" data-hovercard=\"p$b$39d80da0efed806ee5797b6d3094e392\">@Ramoflaple</a> \u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u79ef\u7d2f\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u5f88\u597d\uff01\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u72d7\u5c3e\u7eed\u8c82\u51e0\u7bc7\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\u8bba\u6587\uff1b\u867d\u7136\u77e5\u4e4e\u5927\u795e\u4eec\u5bf9\u6b64\u770b\u4e0d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fa8\u8bc6\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u3002\u300a\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u7ef4\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u52a8\u6001\u7279\u6027\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86<b>\u8155\u90e8\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u57fa\u5ea7\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668</b>\u7b49\u5404\u2026", "type": "answer", "voteup_count": 8, "question": {"id": 270292072, "created": 1522253282, "is_following": false, "question_type": "normal", "type": "question", "title": "\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u4f55\u7ebf\u6027\u5316\uff1f", "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/questions/270292072"}, "content": "<p><a class=\"member_mention\" href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/people/39d80da0efed806ee5797b6d3094e392\" data-hash=\"39d80da0efed806ee5797b6d3094e392\" data-hovercard=\"p$b$39d80da0efed806ee5797b6d3094e392\">@Ramoflaple</a> \u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u79ef\u7d2f\u6df1\u539a\uff0c\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u5f88\u597d\uff01\u6211\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u72d7\u5c3e\u7eed\u8c82\u51e0\u7bc7\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\u8bba\u6587\uff1b\u867d\u7136\u77e5\u4e4e\u5927\u795e\u4eec\u5bf9\u6b64\u770b\u4e0d\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fa8\u8bc6\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u3002</p><p>\u300a\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u7ef4\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u52a8\u6001\u7279\u6027\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86<b>\u8155\u90e8\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u57fa\u5ea7\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668</b>\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u8fa8\u8bc6\u95ee\u9898\uff1b</p><p>\u300a\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u8fa8\u8bc6\u65b9\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86<b>\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u4e0e\u7535\u6d41</b>\u5728\u8fa8\u8bc6\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533a\u522b\u3002</p><p>\u300a\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u6700\u4f18\u6fc0\u52b1\u8f68\u8ff9\u201d\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u53c2\u6570\u8fa8\u8bc6\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u5982\u4f55<b>\u9009\u5b9a\u6fc0\u52b1\u8f68\u8ff9</b>\u3002</p><p>\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014</p><p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u5316\u6211\u8ddf<a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/people/ji-yue-fei-feng\" class=\"internal\">Ramoflaple</a>\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u662f\u53cd\u9988\u7ebf\u6027\u5316\uff1b\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u9988\u7ebf\u6027\u5316\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u7684\uff1b\u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ebf\u6027\u5316\u5206\u79bb\u6210Yp\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fa8\u8bc6\u662f\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff1b\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u80fd\u7f16\u7a0b\u83b7\u53d6\u4efb\u610f\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5199\u6210Yp\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6210\u529f\uff1b\u611f\u8c22<a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/people/ji-yue-fei-feng\" class=\"internal\">Ramoflaple</a>\u7684\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u5148\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u3002</p>", "comment_count": 0}, "attached_info": "CkIQBBoIOTQ1ODE3NzIg1d371QUoCDAAQABSE3RvcF9hY3Rpdml0eV9hbnN3ZXJaCDIyMzQwMTU0cgkzNTQ4Njc2OTI="}, {"target": {"image_url": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-aa7c557fb8012f8d1151ab798abda5eb_hd.jpg", "type": "article", "author": {"url_token": "liang-ren-yuan-56", "name": "\u60ca\u4eba\u9662", "is_org": true, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/v2-ce82a5127be6ec8c52fb4baa47f296bf_hd.jpg", "headline": "\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u53f7\u3010\u60ca\u4eba\u9662\u3011\uff08jingrenyuan\uff09\uff0c\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6545\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002", "user_type": "organization", "gender": -1, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/07e60ee160708c4d72d007bdd3432cc7", "id": "07e60ee160708c4d72d007bdd3432cc7", "is_advertiser": false, "type": "people", "avatar_url": "https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/v2-ce82a5127be6ec8c52fb4baa47f296bf_hd.jpg", "badge": [{"type": "identity", "description": "\u5df2\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5e10\u53f7"}]}, "url": "http://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/35145178", "id": 35145178, "excerpt": 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"<blockquote>\u8fdb\u5165\u667a\u80fd\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u6b21\u65b0\u7684\u5168\u9762\u5371\u673a\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7</blockquote><p><br></p><p><b>01</b></p><p><br></p><p>\u5b83\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6551\u52a9\u641c\u5bfb\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u9760\u516b\u6761\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u7684\u817f\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u516d\u6761\u80f3\u818a\u7528\u4e8e\u62ac\u4e3e\u91cd\u7269\u3002\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u5934\u88c5\u6709\u751f\u7269\u63a2\u6d4b\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u6b63\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u6db2\u6676\u7ebf\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u591c\u89c6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u7167\u660e\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u6b63\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u540e\u9762\u662f\u7528\u6765\u56fa\u5b9a\u884c\u52a8\u4e0d\u4fbf\u8005\u7684\u53ef\u6298\u53e0\u652f\u67b6\u3002\u4f53\u5185\u6709\u7ef3\u7d22\uff0c\u98df\u7269\u3001\u6c34\u7b49\u5fc5\u5907\u7269\u8d44\uff0c\u8fd8\u88c5\u6709\u533b\u7597\u7bb1\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u624b\u672f\u8bbe\u5907\u3002</p><p>\u5728\u4e00\u573a\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u5927\u5730\u9707\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u6d3e\u51fa\u641c\u7d22\u5e9f\u589f\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u5730\u9707\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u90fd\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u8f6c\u77ac\u95f4\u5316\u4e3a\u5e9f\u589f\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u65ad\u58c1\u6b8b\u57a3\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u526f\u4eba\u95f4\u5730\u72f1\u7684\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u7e41\u534e\u5316\u4e3a\u4e4c\u6709\uff0c\u6b7b\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u5bc2\u9759\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u6b8b\u7834\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4e2d\u3002\u5c38\u4f53\u85cf\u533f\u5728\u788e\u77f3\u4e71\u74e6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6697\u7ea2\u8272\u7684\u8840\u8ff9\u6e32\u67d3\u7740\u4e0d\u8be6\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\u8d70\u7740\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u904d\u5730\u7684\u5c38\u4f53\u7eca\u5012\uff0c\u5b83\u52aa\u529b\u63a5\u53d7\u7740\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u5728\u5b83\u65c1\u8fb9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69\uff0c\u68b3\u7740\u9f50\u8033\u7684\u77ed\u53d1\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u7ea2\u88d9\u5b50\u5728\u5e9f\u589f\u4e2d\u683c\u5916\u663e\u773c\u3002</p><p>\u5979\u53eb\u5c0f\u5b89\uff0c\u6628\u5929\u521a\u88ab\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ece\u4e00\u7247\u788e\u77f3\u4e2d\u6316\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5730\u9707\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u5979\u7684\u5988\u5988\u5c06\u5979\u4fdd\u62a4\u5728\u6000\u4e2d\uff0c\u624d\u8ba9\u5979\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\u5979\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5988\u5988\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u62e5\u62b1\u7684\u59ff\u52bf\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u53bb\u3002</p><p>\u5c0f\u5b89\u4f4e\u7740\u5934\u9ed8\u9ed8\u5730\u8d70\u7740\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u5979\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u5c55\u5f00\u540e\u9762\u7684\u652f\u67b6\uff0c\u7528\u80f3\u818a\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\u67b6\u4f4f\u5979\u51c6\u5907\u5c06\u5979\u653e\u5728\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u80cc\u7740\u5979\u524d\u884c\u3002</p><p>\u5979\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u597d\u610f\u3002\u867d\u7136\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u6709\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u542c\u61c2\u6240\u6709\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4ee5\u53ca\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4f60\u8981\u662f\u4f1a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u597d\u5bc2\u5bde\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201d\u8bf4\u7740\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b89\u5c06\u5934\u8f6c\u5411\u5bb6\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u65e9\u5df2\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u5269\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u561f\u561f\u4e86\u4e24\u58f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u58f0\u54cd\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u90fd\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u539f\u6765\u6211\u603b\u62c5\u5fc3\u5988\u5988\u4f1a\u79bb\u5f00\u6211\uff0c\u4f46\u5979\u5c31\u662f\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u6211\u4ece\u5c0f\u548c\u5988\u5988\u76f8\u4f9d\u4e3a\u547d\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u4f4e\u4e0b\u5934\uff0c\u773c\u6cea\u5927\u6ef4\u5730\u843d\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4f38\u51fa\u4e00\u53ea\u80f3\u818a\u8f7b\u8f7b\u62cd\u4e86\u62cd\u5979\u7684\u80a9\u8180\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u5b83\u5934\u4e0a\u7684\u6db2\u6676\u7ebf\u4eae\u4e86\u51e0\u4e0b\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u6e29\u67d4\u7684\u6a59\u5149\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u662f\u5728\u7728\u773c\u544a\u8bc9\u5979\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd8\u5728\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4f60\u6709\u540d\u5b57\u5417\uff1f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u4f60\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u5427\uff0c\u53eb\u4f60\u561f\u561f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5417\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u53ea\u80fd\u53d1\u51fa\u561f\u561f\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u8bf4\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u561f\u201d\uff0c\u6db2\u6676\u7ebf\u95ea\u4e86\u4e0b\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u70b9\u5934\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u561f\u561f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5988\u5988\u4e86\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u5988\u5988\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u8bf4\u7740\uff0c\u6342\u7740\u80f8\u53e3\u4e0a\u5988\u5988\u7684\u9879\u94fe\uff0c\u8e72\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u5927\u54ed\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4f38\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7684\u80f3\u818a\uff0c\u5448\u6000\u62b1\u7684\u59ff\u52bf\u5c06\u5979\u62b1\u5728\u51b0\u51b7\u7684\u673a\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002</p><p>\u54ed\u58f0\u56de\u8361\u5728\u6b7b\u5bc2\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u6b8b\u9ab8\u4e2d\u663e\u5f97\u90a3\u6837\u60b2\u51c9\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7f13\u6162\u5730\u65cb\u8f6c\u7740\u5934\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u751f\u7269\u8baf\u53f7\u3002</p><p><br></p><p><b>02</b></p><p><br></p><p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u6240\u7834\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u627e\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u547c\u5438\u975e\u5e38\u5fae\u5f31\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7cfb\u7edf\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u624b\u672f\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5b83\u957f\u957f\u7684\u624b\u81c2\u4f38\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u5c06\u90a3\u4e9b\u6b8b\u7834\u7684\u788e\u7247\u632a\u8d70\u3002</p><p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e26\u7740\u9e2d\u820c\u5e3d\uff0c\u5934\u53d1\u51cc\u4e71\uff0c\u6ee1\u8138\u662f\u8840\u7684\u4eba\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u773c\u524d\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u554a\uff01\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u5413\u5f97\u5c16\u53eb\u8d77\u6765\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7528\u4e00\u53ea\u624b\u5c06\u5979\u62b1\u8d77\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5979\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u4e3a\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u753b\u9762\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u775b\u88ab\u73bb\u7483\u6233\u6210\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u8840\u7a9f\u7abf\u3002</p><p>\u5b83\u5a34\u719f\u5730\u62ff\u51fa\u533b\u836f\u7bb1\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5c0f\u578b\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u653e\u5728\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u8fdb\u5bfb\u627e\u7740\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u8fd8\u8005\u3002</p><p>\u5c0f\u5b89\u770b\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u775b\u88ab\u8499\u4e86\u4e24\u5757\u7eb1\u5e03\u6709\u4e9b\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u90a3\u6837\u82cd\u767d\uff0c\u524a\u7626\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7528\u4e00\u53ea\u624b\u8f7b\u8f7b\u62cd\u4e86\u62cd\u5c0f\u5b89\u7684\u8111\u888b\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u561f\u561f\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u5728\u8ddf\u5979\u8bf4\u4e0d\u8981\u5bb3\u6015\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u6015\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u8bf4\u7740\u6342\u7d27\u4e86\u80f8\u524d\u7684\u9879\u94fe\uff0c\u201c\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u771f\u7684\u80fd\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\u5417\uff1f\u201d</p><p>\u201c\u561f\uff01\u201d\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u3002</p><p>\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u82cf\u9192\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u5c16\u53eb\u58f0\u548c\u6124\u6012\u7684\u6495\u558a\uff0c\u4ed6\u600e\u4e48\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u81ea\u5df1\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u773c\u775b\u3002\u5c0f\u5b89\u5413\u5f97\u6342\u7740\u8033\u6735\u8e72\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7528\u4e00\u53ea\u624b\u6402\u7740\u5979\uff0c\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u624b\u53bb\u5b89\u629a\u6124\u6012\u7684\u4eba\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u6eda\u5f00\uff01\u8fd9\u662f\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u6211\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u4e86\uff01\u773c\u775b\uff01\u773c\u775b\uff01\u8fd8\u6551\u6211\u5e72\u561b\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u6b7b\u554a\uff01\u6ca1\u6709\u773c\u775b\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u6d3b\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u773c\u775b\uff01\u201d\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8981\u7528\u5c3d\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u6709\u7684\u529b\u6c14\u5486\u54ee\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u542c\u5230\u4e86\u5c0f\u5b89\u7684\u54ed\u58f0\uff0c\u624d\u6e10\u6e10\u5b89\u9759\u4e0b\u6765\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u65e0\u5948\u5730\u561f\u561f\u4e86\u51e0\u58f0\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u6307\u8d23\u4ed6\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u6211\u542c\u5230\u4e86\u6709\u4eba\u54ed\uff0c\u8c01\uff1f\u201d\u4ed6\u7edd\u671b\u5730\u558a\u7740\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u53ea\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u5e26\u7740\u54ed\u8154\u8bf4\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\uff1f\u4f60\u5bb6\u5927\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u201d</p><p>\u201c\u90fd\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u9664\u4e86\u6211\u4e4b\u5916\u53ea\u6709\u561f\u561f\u8fd8\u5728\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u8d77\u8eab\u62c9\u4f4f\u4ed6\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u201c\u522b\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u4f60\u8eab\u8fb9\uff0c\u6211\u53eb\u5c0f\u5b89\uff0c\u4f60\u53eb\u4ec0\u4e48\u540d\u5b57\uff1f\u201d</p><p>\u201c\u7f57\u751f\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff1f\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\uff1f\u201d</p><p>\u201c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c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765\u4f60\u5f88\u51b7\u9759\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u70b9\u90fd\u4e0d\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u201d\u7f57\u751f\u8bf4\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u5927\u4e0d\u4e86\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u6b7b\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u6015\u7684\u3002\u201d\u5362\u6708\u7b11\u7740\u8bf4\u3002</p><p>\u5c0f\u5b89\u4e0d\u6562\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u4e48\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5979\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u662f\u5417\uff0c\u90a3\u786e\u5b9e\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u6015\u7684\u3002\u201d\u753b\u5bb6\u8bf4\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4f60\u7684\u773c\u775b\u600e\u4e48\u4e86\uff1f\u201d\u5362\u6708\u95ee\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u778e\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u7f57\u751f\u8bf4\u7740\u81ea\u5632\u5730\u7b11\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u54e6\uff0c\u201d\u5362\u6708\u5c06\u5934\u8f6c\u5411\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u80fd\u770b\u4e0b\u4f60\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5417\uff1f\u201d</p><p>\u201c\u561f\u561f\u201d\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u54cd\u4e86\u4e24\u58f0\u540e\u5f39\u5f00\u4e86\u50a8\u5907\u7bb1\u3002</p><p>\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8eab\u540e\u653e\u4e0d\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u51c6\u5907\u7528\u624b\u4e3e\u7740\u5c0f\u5b89\uff0c\u8ba9\u7f57\u751f\u548c\u5362\u6708\u7761\u5728\u5b83\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d76\u8def\u3002\u4f46\u624b\u521a\u78b0\u5230\u5362\u6708\u65f6\uff0c\u5362\u6708\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4eca\u665a\u4f11\u606f\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\uff0c\u5148\u522b\u8d76\u8def\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5362\u6708\u6342\u7740\u809a\u5b50\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u51e0\u5929\u592a\u96be\u71ac\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u80ce\u52a8\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\uff0c\u60f3\u4f11\u606f\u4e0b\u3002\u201d</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u56de\u5934\u770b\u5411\u5c0f\u5b89\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u55ef\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u542c\u963f\u59e8\u7684\uff0c\u4f11\u606f\u4e0b\u5427\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u8bf4\u3002</p><p>\u5362\u6708\u627e\u4e86\u5757\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u8fd8\u5e73\u6574\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5750\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6402\u7740\u5c0f\u5b89\uff0c\u671b\u7740\u60e8\u767d\u6708\u5149\u4e0b\u7684\u6e05\u51b7\u5e9f\u589f\uff0c\u6df1\u6df1\u5438\u4e86\u53e3\u6c14\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u600e\u4e48\u4e86\uff0c\u963f\u59e8\uff1f\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u95ee\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u6211\u88ab\u56f0\u7740\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5e76\u4e0d\u6015\u6b7b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u89c9\u5f97\u90a3\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u6d3b\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u60f3\u597d\u597d\u6d3b\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u809a\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002\u771f\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4e5f\u80fd\u50cf\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u7231\u3002\u201d\u5362\u6708\u8bf4\u7740\u8f7b\u8f7b\u6478\u6478\u5c0f\u5b89\u7684\u5934\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u7b49\u6211\u4eec\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u8bf4\u7740\u53c8\u5f00\u59cb\u629a\u6478\u80f8\u524d\u7684\u9879\u94fe\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u653e\u4e0b\u7f57\u751f\uff0c\u53bb\u9644\u8fd1\u627e\u4e86\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u70b9\u71c3\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u53ea\u80f3\u818a\u53d8\u5f62\u6210\u55b7\u706b\u5668\uff0c\u70b9\u71c3\u4e00\u4e1b\u7bdd\u706b\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6e29\u6696\u7740\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u4f11\u606f\u4e0b\u5427\u3002\u201d\u5362\u6708\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u80fd\u628a\u50a8\u5907\u7bb1\u6253\u5f00\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u80fd\u5403\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u201d</p><p>\u201c\u561f\u201d\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u54cd\u4e86\u58f0\u540e\uff0c\u5f39\u5f00\u4e86\u50a8\u5907\u7bb1\uff0c\u5c06\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u98df\u7269\u548c\u6c34\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5b83\u4f53\u8d34\u5730\u4e3a\u7f57\u751f\u6253\u5f00\u74f6\u76d6\uff0c\u5c06\u6c34\u548c\u98df\u7269\u9001\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u5634\u8fb9\uff0c\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u624b\u5219\u7528\u6765\u6345\u7bdd\u706b\u3001\u4e3a\u5362\u6708\u548c\u5c0f\u5b89\u62ff\u5403\u7684\u3002</p><p>\u6708\u5149\u4e0b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u683c\u5916\u75b2\u60eb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u53bb\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u561f\u561f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5c31\u4f60\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6765\u6551\u63f4\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u90fd\u53bb\u54ea\u4e86\uff1f\u201d\u7f57\u751f\u95ee\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u561f\u561f\u561f\u561f\u561f\u3002\u201d\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u56de\u5e94\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u7b97\u4e86\uff0c\u95ee\u4f60\u4e5f\u542c\u4e0d\u61c2\u4f60\u5728\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u8c22\u8c22\u4f60\u3002\u201d\u7f57\u751f\u8fd8\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u9002\u5e94\u6ca1\u6709\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u4ed6\u603b\u662f\u4f1a\u4e0b\u610f\u8bc6\u6478\u7eb1\u5e03\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u8981\u6478\u90fd\u88ab\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u624b\u62ff\u5f00\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u6211\u7d2f\u4e86\uff0c\u5148\u4f11\u606f\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5362\u6708\u5403\u5b8c\u5c31\u8eba\u5728\u8fb9\u4e0a\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ece\u7269\u8d44\u4e2d\u62ff\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e03\u5355\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u76d6\u5728\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5934\u4e0d\u505c\u65cb\u8f6c\u7740\uff0c\u641c\u7d22\u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u7269\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002</p><p><br></p><p><b>04</b></p><p><br></p><p>\u5165\u591c\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u7761\u7720\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u624b\u81c2\u5782\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002</p><p>\u5362\u6708\u8d77\u8eab\uff0c\u62cd\u9192\u4e86\u5c0f\u5b89\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u963f\u59e8\uff1f\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u521a\u8981\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u88ab\u5979\u6342\u4f4f\u4e86\u5634\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u4e0a\u7269\u8d44\u5feb\u8d70\u3002\u201d\u5362\u6708\u8bf4\u7740\uff0c\u8d77\u8eab\u53bb\u62ff\u98df\u7269\u548c\u6c34\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8d70\u554a\uff0c\u53d4\u53d4\u8fd8\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5462\uff0c\u561f\u561f\u4e5f\u5728\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u4e0d\u89e3\u5730\u95ee\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4f60\u8fd8\u5c0f\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u4eba\u6ca1\u544a\u8bc9\u8fc7\u4f60\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u5362\u6708\u7d27\u5f20\u5730\u770b\u7740\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u751f\u6015\u5b83\u9192\u8fc7\u6765\u3002</p><p>\u5c0f\u5b89\u6447\u6447\u5934\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\u8ddf\u4f60\u8bf4\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8d76\u5feb\u8d70\u3002\u201d\u5362\u6708\u8bf4\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u6211\u4e0d\u8d70\uff0c\u53d4\u53d4\u8fd8\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u7529\u5f00\u5362\u6708\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u60ca\u6050\u5730\u770b\u7740\u5979\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u7d2f\u8d58\uff0c\u90fd\u778e\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5fd9\u4e5f\u5e2e\u4e0d\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u68c0\u67e5\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d44\u53ea\u591f\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u5403\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u4e24\u5929\u540e\u54b1\u4eec\u5c31\u5f97\u997f\u809a\u5b50\u4e86\u3002\u518d\u95ee\u4f60\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u8d70\u4e0d\u8d70\uff1f\u201d\u5362\u6708\u62ff\u7740\u76d6\u5728\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u5e03\u5355\u6253\u5305\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4e0d\u8d70\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u548c\u561f\u561f\u8fd8\u6709\u53d4\u53d4\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u8bf4\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f60\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u542c\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u5ba2\u6c14\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u6709\u672a\u51fa\u4e16\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u5362\u6708\u5df2\u7ecf\u6253\u597d\u4e86\u5305\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4f60\u8981\u5e72\u561b\uff01\u522b\u8d70\u554a\uff01\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u5c16\u53eb\u7740\u3002</p><p>\u5362\u6708\u6015\u5979\u5435\u9192\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8f6c\u8fc7\u8eab\u6342\u4f4f\u5979\u7684\u5634\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u522b\u51fa\u58f0\u3002\u5c0f\u5b89\u8fd8\u5728\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u6323\u624e\u7740\uff0c\u628a\u7f57\u751f\u5f04\u9192\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u600e\u4e48\u4e86\uff1f\u201d\u7f57\u751f\u611f\u5230\u6709\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5bf9\u52b2\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u963f\u59e8\u8981\u8d70\uff01\u5514\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u521a\u8bf4\u51fa\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b57\u5c31\u88ab\u72e0\u72e0\u5730\u6342\u4f4f\u4e86\u5634\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u4f60\u8981\u5e72\u561b\uff01\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8d70\uff1f\u201d\u7f57\u751f\u5927\u558a\u7740\u3002</p><p>\u5362\u6708\u89c1\u4ed6\u58f0\u97f3\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u968f\u624b\u4ece\u65c1\u8fb9\u62ff\u8d77\u4e00\u5757\u788e\u77f3\u7838\u5411\u4ed6\u7684\u5934\u60f3\u628a\u4ed6\u7838\u6655\uff0c\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u7528\u529b\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u8840\u4ece\u7f57\u751f\u7684\u592a\u9633\u7a74\u5192\u4e86\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5934\u4e00\u6b6a\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u58f0\u97f3\u3002</p><p>\u5c0f\u5b89\u89c1\u72b6\u7741\u5927\u4e86\u773c\u775b\uff0c\u75af\u72c2\u5c16\u53eb\u3002\u5362\u6708\u72e0\u4e86\u4e0b\u5fc3\uff0c\u7528\u521a\u624d\u90a3\u5757\u77f3\u5934\u7838\u4e2d\u5979\u7684\u8111\u888b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u62ff\u7740\u4e1c\u897f\u8dd1\u8d70\u4e86\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u518d\u7741\u5f00\u773c\u65f6\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b89\u6b63\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u540e\uff0c\u5979\u5c16\u53eb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u53bb\u627e\u7f57\u751f\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u561f\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u00b7\u201d\u4e00\u4e32\u5931\u671b\u7684\u957f\u97f3\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u544a\u8bc9\u5c0f\u5b89\uff0c\u7f57\u751f\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u201c\u653e\u6211\u4e0b\u6765\uff01\u653e\u6211\u4e0b\u6765\uff01\u201d\u5c0f\u5b89\u53eb\u558a\u7740\uff0c\u5979\u611f\u5230\u5934\u6709\u4e9b\u75bc\uff0c\u6478\u4e86\u6478\u75bc\u75db\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u90a3\u91cc\u8d34\u7740\u4e00\u5757\u7eb1\u5e03\u3002</p><p>\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5c06\u5c0f\u5b89\u653e\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5f39\u5f00\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u50a8\u5907\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<br></p><p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5f20\u94c1\u9489</p><p>\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u3010\u60ca\u4eba\u9662\u3011\uff08ID\uff1ajingrenyuan\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u8ba9\u4f60\u53d7\u60ca\u4e00\u6b21\u3002</p><p>\u6295\u7a3f\u4fe1\u7bb1\uff1ajingrenyuan@126.com</p>", "title": "\u6211\u60f3\u5e72\u6389\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b", "comment_count": 0}, "attached_info": "CjQQBxoHNjI0NzkzMyDN1PvVBSgHMABAAFIRdG9wX2FjdGl2aXR5X3Bvc3RyCDM1MTQ1MTc4"}, {"target": {"image_url": "https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-138a8ee2752b7ba8cd6c0f23e8ad1c70_hd.jpg", "type": "article", "author": {"url_token": "xin-zhi-yuan-88-3", "name": "\u65b0\u667a\u5143", "is_org": true, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-f10777f9d6ff1f876b0a21248699b49d_hd.jpg", "headline": "\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd", "user_type": "organization", "gender": -1, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/59ee4d25ff7a093ad6590f32bc9e4361", "id": "59ee4d25ff7a093ad6590f32bc9e4361", "is_advertiser": false, "type": "people", "avatar_url": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-f10777f9d6ff1f876b0a21248699b49d_hd.jpg", "badge": [{"type": "identity", "description": "\u5df2\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5e10\u53f7"}]}, "url": "http://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/35150850", "id": 35150850, "excerpt": "<img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-489870225daaefa28a942434e2dd3df8_200x112.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"663\" data-watermark=\"\" data-original-src=\"\" data-watermark-src=\"\" data-private-watermark-src=\"\" class=\"origin_image inline-img zh-lightbox-thumb\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-489870225daaefa28a942434e2dd3df8_r.jpg\">\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4 3 \u6708 31 \u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u7684 2018 TensorFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0cTensorFlow \u5ba3\u5e03\u91cd\u5927\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u652f\u6301 JavaScript\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u51fa\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93 TensorFlow.js\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8c37\u6b4c\u5927\u8111\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba Jeff Dean\u3001TensorFlow \u603b\u76d1 Rajat Monga \u7b49\u4eba\u2026", "created": 1522472334, "voteup_count": 4, "excerpt_title": "", "updated": 1522472405, "content": "<blockquote>\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4 3 \u6708 31 \u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u7684 2018 TensorFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0cTensorFlow \u5ba3\u5e03\u91cd\u5927\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\u589e\u52a0\u652f\u6301 JavaScript\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u51fa\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93 TensorFlow.js\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8c37\u6b4c\u5927\u8111\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba Jeff Dean\u3001TensorFlow \u603b\u76d1 Rajat Monga \u7b49\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86 Keynote \u6f14\u8bb2\u3002</blockquote><p>\u76f4\u64ad\u5730\u5740\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DgplTc2F5Wvk\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://www.</span><span class=\"visible\">youtube.com/watch?</span><span class=\"invisible\">v=gplTc2F5Wvk</span><span class=\"ellipsis\"></span></a></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-489870225daaefa28a942434e2dd3df8_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"663\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-489870225daaefa28a942434e2dd3df8_r.jpg\"></figure><p><br></p><h2><b>Jeff Dean \u4e3b\u65e8\u6f14\u8bb2\uff1a\u7528\u8d85\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u529b\uff0c\u66ff\u4ee3 ML \u4e13\u5bb6</b> </h2><p>\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4 3 \u6708 31 \u65e5\u4e3e\u884c\u7684 2018 TensorFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0cGoogle Brain \u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3001\u8c37\u6b4c\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458 Jeff Dean\u3001TensorFlow \u603b\u76d1 Rajat Monga \u7b49\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86 Keynote \u6f14\u8bb2\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-88390800e5affaeab51929bc4f6b2fff_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"852\" data-rawheight=\"477\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"852\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-88390800e5affaeab51929bc4f6b2fff_r.jpg\"></figure><p><br></p><p>Jeff Dean \u4e5f\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6 TensorFlow \u7684\u7f14\u9020\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u5c31 TensorFlow \u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u7528 TensorFlow \u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u505a\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u521d\uff0cJeff Dean \u6267\u7b14\u64b0\u5199\u8c37\u6b4c\u5927\u8111\u6210\u7ee9\u5355\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86 TensorFlow \u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91cd\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u3002</p><p><br></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-c8ff548a5ba8746c4ef8e79c744ac473_b.jpg\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"640\" data-rawheight=\"309\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"640\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-c8ff548a5ba8746c4ef8e79c744ac473_r.jpg\"><figcaption>TensorFlow \u7528\u6237\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5730\u56fe </figcaption></figure><p>TensorFlow \u662f GitHub \u4e0a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f GitHub \u4e0a\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e93\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u88ab\u8bb8\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec GitHub \u4e0a\u4e0e TensorFlow \u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8d85\u8fc7 24,500 \u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4ed3\u5e93\u3002\u9884\u7f16\u8bd1\u7684 TensorFlow \u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728 180 \u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u88ab\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc7 1000 \u4e07\u6b21\uff0cGitHub \u4e0a\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 1200 \u4e2a\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-54378ab839dd06ccdf227ded35b2ade7_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"672\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-54378ab839dd06ccdf227ded35b2ade7_r.jpg\"></figure><p><br></p><p>\u5728 TensorFlow 1.0 \u53d1\u5e03\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0cTensorFlow \u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u793e\u533a\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4e0b\u56fe\u662f\u4ece\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cTensorFlow \u7684\u91cd\u5927\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 TensorBoard\u3001XLA New APIs\u3001High-level APIs\u3001tfkeras\u3001Eager Execution\u3001TF Lite \u7b49\u3002</p><p><br></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-d342023efe04b5da7da5113235ed7c74_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"606\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-d342023efe04b5da7da5113235ed7c74_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u5728\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\uff0cJeff Dean \u5148\u4ee5 NAE \u5217\u51fa\u7684 \u201c21 \u4e16\u7eaa\u4e9f\u9700\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u201d \u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4f1a\u5728\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u8d77\u5230\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u533b\u7597\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u3001\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u63d0\u4f9b\u5de5\u5177\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-35cada8e62d8ced5b55a48c31349bcd8_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1031\" data-rawheight=\"578\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1031\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-35cada8e62d8ced5b55a48c31349bcd8_r.jpg\"></figure><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-33b38de0c4a1a35ef99a07c8acdd2fcd_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"675\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-33b38de0c4a1a35ef99a07c8acdd2fcd_r.jpg\"></figure><p>Jeff Dean \u8bf4\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u65b9\u6848\u662f\uff1aML \u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u77e5\u8bc6 + \u6570\u636e + \u8ba1\u7b97\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u529b\u66ff\u4ee3 ML \u4e13\u5bb6\u6216\u8005 ML \u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u8c37\u6b4c\u6b63\u5728\u8df5\u884c\u3002</p><p><br></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic7.zhimg.com/v2-4489aa25caf91bbf88d3a27d6b1e0f54_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"606\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic7.zhimg.com/v2-4489aa25caf91bbf88d3a27d6b1e0f54_r.jpg\"></figure><p>Jeff Dean \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86 AutoML\u3002</p><p>\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u5f00\u53d1\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u7528\u6bcf\u6b21\u9047\u5230\u65b0\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u7c7b\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e13\u5bb6\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002AutoML \u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u8fdb\u5316\u7b97\u6cd5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002</p><p><br></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-102bda12c7202a4413f926b35fae9b83_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"607\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-102bda12c7202a4413f926b35fae9b83_r.jpg\"></figure><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-c287a89b208973a7776b2450f0db04ed_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1080\" data-rawheight=\"607\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1080\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-c287a89b208973a7776b2450f0db04ed_r.jpg\"></figure><p><br></p><p>ML + \u533b\u7597\u662f\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u8c37\u6b4c\u5728 AI \u533b\u7597\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f7f\u7528\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4ece\u89c6\u7f51\u819c\u773c\u5e95\u7167\u7247\u9884\u6d4b\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002</p><p><br></p><h2><b>\u589e\u52a0\u652f\u6301 JavaScript\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b</b> </h2><p>TensorFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8fd8\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\uff1a</p><p><b>TensorFlow \u5ba3\u5e03\u63a8\u51fa TensorFlow.js\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 JavaScript \u548c high-level layers API \u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u3002</b>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48 TensorFlow.js \u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e JavaScript \u662f\u65b0\u624b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf7\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5185\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u65b0\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u7b80\u8981\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b TensorFlow.js\uff0c\u5e76\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bd5\u7528\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-13db164e1662ee253d9ae6aa5ea187d7_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"1033\" data-rawheight=\"579\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"1033\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-13db164e1662ee253d9ae6aa5ea187d7_r.jpg\"></figure><h2><b>\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60</b></h2><p>\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\uff01\u5728 TensorFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0cDaniel Smilkov \u548c Nikhil Thorat \u6f14\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u63a7\u5236 PAC-MAN \u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002</p><p>demo\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//storage.googleapis.com/tfjs-examples/webcam-transfer-learning/dist/index.html\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://</span><span class=\"visible\">storage.googleapis.com/</span><span class=\"invisible\">tfjs-examples/webcam-transfer-learning/dist/index.html</span><span class=\"ellipsis\"></span></a></p><p>\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//github.com/tensorflow/tfjs-examples\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://</span><span class=\"visible\">github.com/tensorflow/t</span><span class=\"invisible\">fjs-examples</span><span class=\"ellipsis\"></span></a></p><p><br></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-e6515ae6b1c34874e62d1427e5350da6_b.jpg\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"800\" data-rawheight=\"677\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"800\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-e6515ae6b1c34874e62d1427e5350da6_r.jpg\"><figcaption>\u4f7f\u7528\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u53d8\u6210 PAC-MAN \u7684\u63a7\u5236\u5668 </figcaption></figure><p><br></p><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5176\u4ed6\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 Emoji Scavenger Hunt\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u6b21\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u624b\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-b23d49cedc5bc76604b0e86b297212bd_b.jpg\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"800\" data-rawheight=\"448\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"800\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-b23d49cedc5bc76604b0e86b297212bd_r.jpg\"><figcaption>Emoji Scavenger Hunt \u662f\u4f7f\u7528 TensorFlow.js \u6784\u5efa\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684 demo\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u624b\u673a\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b </figcaption></figure><p>\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c<b>\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684 ML \u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u4efb\u4f55\u5e93\u6216\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f</b>\u3002\u53ea\u9700\u6253\u5f00\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c\u4f60\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 GPU \u52a0\u901f\u8fd0\u884c\u3002TensorFlow.js \u81ea\u52a8\u652f\u6301 WebGL\uff0c\u5e76\u5728 GPU \u53ef\u7528\u65f6\u5728\u540e\u53f0\u52a0\u901f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002\u7528\u6237\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907\u6253\u5f00\u7f51\u9875\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9640\u87ba\u4eea\u6216\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u8ba1\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97 TensorFlow.js \u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u63a8\u65ad\u4ee5\u53ca\u9690\u79c1\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002</p><p><br></p><h2><b>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 TensorFlow.js \u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f</b></h2><p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528 TensorFlow.js \u8fdb\u884c\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd workflow\uff1a</p><ul><li><b>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u5165\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7406\u3002</b>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u524d\u8131\u673a\u8bad\u7ec3\u597d\u7684\u73b0\u6210\u7684 TensorFlow \u6216 Keras \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a TensorFlow.js \u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7406\u3002</li><li><b>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u8bad\u7ec3\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002</b>\u6b63\u5982\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u7684 Pac-Man \u6f14\u793a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc1\u79fb\u5b66\u4e60\u6765\u589e\u5f3a\u73b0\u6709\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 \u201cImage Retraining\u201d \u6280\u672f\uff0c\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u79bb\u7ebf\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5feb\u901f\u8bad\u7ec3\u7cbe\u786e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002</li><li><b>\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u578b\u3002</b>\u4f60\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 TensorFlow.js\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 Javascript \u548c high-level layers API \u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u719f\u6089 Keras\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u5f88\u719f\u6089 high-level layers API\u3002</li></ul><p><br></p><h2><b>\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7801\u793a\u4f8b</b></h2><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u5bfc\u51fa\u7528 Python \u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5b8c\u5168\u7528 Javascript \u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u6765\u5bf9\u82b1\u6735\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5728 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//TensorFlow.org\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">http://</span><span class=\"visible\">TensorFlow.org</span><span class=\"invisible\"></span></a> \u7684\u5165\u95e8\u6307\u5357\u4e2d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u5806 layers \u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u3002</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-46248ac3d76a802534223895ad22ee53_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"535\" data-rawheight=\"105\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"535\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-46248ac3d76a802534223895ad22ee53_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 layers API \u652f\u6301\u793a\u4f8b\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709 Keras \u5c42\uff08\u5305\u62ec Dense\uff0cCNN\uff0cLSTM \u7b49\uff09\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 Keras \u517c\u5bb9\u7684 API \u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff1a</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-44f8d0b59e9c7c3fb6ca9e1304e8c162_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"549\" data-rawheight=\"106\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"549\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-44f8d0b59e9c7c3fb6ca9e1304e8c162_r.jpg\"></figure><p><br></p><p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u505a\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a</p><figure><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-12aa7651e922cdd0f55eb9c9d8018956_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"595\" data-rawheight=\"216\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"595\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-12aa7651e922cdd0f55eb9c9d8018956_r.jpg\"></figure><p><br></p><p><b>TensorFlow.js \u8fd8\u5305\u542b low-level API\uff08\u4ee5\u524d\u79f0\u4e3a deeplearn.js\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u652f\u6301 Eager \u6267\u884c\u3002</b></p><figure><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-5dcb2566f442147a2b4deee79aa1a3df_b.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"800\" data-rawheight=\"448\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"800\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-5dcb2566f442147a2b4deee79aa1a3df_r.jpg\"></figure><p>\u4e0a\u56fe\u662f TensorFlow.js API \u7684\u6982\u89c8\u3002TensorFlow.js \u7531 WebGL \u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u6a21\u578b\u7684 high-level layers API \u548c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ebf\u6027\u4ee3\u6570\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u5fae\u5206\u7684 low-level API\u3002TensorFlow.js \u652f\u6301\u5bfc\u5165 TensorFlow SavedModels \u548c Keras \u6a21\u578b\u3002</p><p><br></p><h2><b>TensorFlow.js \u548c deeplearn.js \u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f</b></h2><p>\u597d\u95ee\u9898\uff01TensorFlow.js \u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684 JavaScript \u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u662f deeplearn.js \u7684\u63a5\u66ff\u8005\uff0cdeeplearn.js \u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u540d TensorFlow.js Core \u4e86\u3002TensorFlow.js \u8fd8\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a Layers API\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u4f7f\u7528 Core \u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u79fb\u690d TensorFlow SavedModels \u548c Keras hdf5 \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u66f4\u591a\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee TensorFlow.js \u7684\u4e3b\u9875\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//js.tensorflow.org/\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">https://</span><span class=\"visible\">js.tensorflow.org/</span><span class=\"invisible\"></span></a></p><hr><p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u9996\u53d1\u4e8e\u65b0\u667a\u5143\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1aAI<i>era\uff0c</i>\u6b22\u8fce\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u6295\u7a3f\uff01\u52a0\u5165\u65b0\u667a\u5143\u5fae\u4fe1\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u5fae\u4fe1\uff1aaiera2015_2\uff09</p>", "title": "\u3010TensorFlow \u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5cf0\u4f1a\u3011\u91cd\u78c5\u53d1\u5e03 TensorFlow.js\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fd0\u884c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60", "comment_count": 0}, "attached_info": "CjQQBxoHNjI1MDE5MyCOq/zVBSgEMABAAFIRdG9wX2FjdGl2aXR5X3Bvc3RyCDM1MTUwODUw"}, {"target": {"image_url": "https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-c09d4b42dcc75e6ff46e4521a0dad785_hd.jpg", "type": "article", "author": {"url_token": "Wenying.Ji", "name": "\u5b63\u6587\u9896", "is_org": false, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-ab2aa197b29bbf283bc150bea37e0e72_hd.jpg", "headline": "", "user_type": "people", "gender": 1, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/73fbb5db9d9bf9abbee01775698013f8", "id": "73fbb5db9d9bf9abbee01775698013f8", "is_advertiser": false, "type": "people", "avatar_url": "https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-ab2aa197b29bbf283bc150bea37e0e72_hd.jpg", "badge": []}, "url": "http://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/35141457", "id": 35141457, "excerpt": "\u5b63\u6587\u9896\u535a\u58eb\u5c06\u4e8e2018\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u5b66\u671f\u5165\u804c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e54\u6cbb\u6885\u68ee\u5927\u5b66\uff08George Mason University\uff09\u571f\u6728\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u62c5\u4efb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff08Assistant Professor\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u62db\u65361-2\u540d\u5168\u5956\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u914c\u60c5\u514d\u9664GRE\u6210\u7ee9\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7279\u522b\u6b22\u8fce\u5bf9\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u7533\u8bf7\uff1b\u7279\u522b\u6b22\u2026", "created": 1522431079, "voteup_count": 38, "excerpt_title": "", "updated": 1522465762, "content": "<p>\u5b63\u6587\u9896\u535a\u58eb\u5c06\u4e8e2018\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u5b66\u671f\u5165\u804c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e54\u6cbb\u6885\u68ee\u5927\u5b66\uff08George Mason University\uff09\u571f\u6728\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\u62c5\u4efb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff08Assistant Professor\uff09\u3002\u73b0\u62db\u65361-2\u540d\u5168\u5956\u535a\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u6761\u4ef6\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u53ef\u914c\u60c5\u514d\u9664GRE\u6210\u7ee9\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7279\u522b\u6b22\u8fce\u5bf9\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u7533\u8bf7\uff1b\u7279\u522b\u6b22\u8fce\u4eab\u53d7\u63a2\u7d22\u672a\u77e5\u53ca\u81ea\u6211\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u7533\u8bf7\uff1b\u7279\u522b\u6b22\u8fce\u9605\u5386\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u5e7d\u9ed8\uff0c\u4ece\u5bb9\u7b03\u5b9a\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u8bf7\u53d1\u9001Cover Letter\uff0cCV\uff0c\u53ca\u63a8\u8350\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u5230\u90ae\u7bb1wenying.ji@ualberta.ca\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6458\u81ea\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff1a </p><p>\u4e54\u6cbb\u6885\u68ee\u5927\u5b66\uff08George Mason 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Convolutional Network\uff08GCN\uff09\uff1f", "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/questions/54504471"}, "content": "<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u505a\u534a\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u505a\u56fe\u751f\u6210\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u56fe\u5377\u79ef\u601d\u8def\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff1a</p><p><br></p><p>\u6211\u6709 N \u4e2a\u6837\u672c\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\uff0cM \u4e2a\u6837\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u8fd9 N+M \u7684\u6837\u672c\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u8fde\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u7528 adj \u77e9\u9635\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a A\u3002\u6211\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u4e60 N \u4e2a\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa M 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\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u505a\u597d\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7279\u5f81\u9001\u5230\u5206\u7c7b\u5668\u5f53\u4e2d train\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u3002train \u597d\u4ee5\u540e\uff0cinference \u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u7528\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u9001\u5206\u7c7b\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u591a\u5792\u51e0\u5c42\uff0c\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e8c\u5ea6\u7279\u5f81\u4f20\u67d3\uff0c\u4e09\u5ea6\u7279\u5f81\u4f20\u67d3\u3002\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u6211\u8bf4\u70b9\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u6000\u7591\u56fe\u5377\u79ef\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u9075\u5faa\u5377\u79ef\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6000\u7591\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f20\u7edf\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u5377\u79ef\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u6570\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5377\u79ef\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u56fe\u5377\u79ef\u786e\u5b9e\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u5377\u79ef\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u800c\u641e\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8c31\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u540e\u671f\u88ab max welling \u7b49\u4eba\u7b80\u5316\u6210\u4e00\u9636\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u534a\u76d1\u7763\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c42\u56fe\u5377\u79ef\u7f51\u7edc\u521a\u597d\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e3a\u8fd1\u90bb\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5c45\u7136\u6bd4\u505a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u8c31\u5c55\u5f00\u8981\u597d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4ee4\u4eba\u6000\u7591\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u753b\u86c7\u6dfb\u8db3\u3002</p>", "comment_count": 18}, "attached_info": "CkIQBBoIOTQ1NDY1NTMg3Lj51QUoETASQABSE3RvcF9hY3Rpdml0eV9hbnN3ZXJaCDE0MDIxODA4cgkzNTQ2NzMzNTc="}], "paging": {"previous": 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"<b><u>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6c38\u751f\u6216\u8005\u706d\u7edd\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6709\u751f\u4e4b\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u3002</u></b> \u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e0d\u662f\u5371\u8a00\u8038\u542c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8010\u5fc3\u7684\u770b\u5b8c\u672c\u6587\u518d\u53d1\u8868\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7a3f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5b8c\u4e00\u5171\u4e09\u4e07\u4e94\u5343\u5b57\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u4e0a\u661f\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u7ffb\uff0c\u71ac\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u591c\u624d\u7ffb\u5b8c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4e1c\u897f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<b>\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u4eec\u80fd\u2026</b>", "type": "answer", "voteup_count": 26558, "question": {"id": 27864852, "created": 1422538420, "is_following": false, "question_type": "normal", "type": "question", "title": "\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u540d\u4eba\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u8b66\u60d5\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff1f", "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/questions/27864852"}, "content": "<b><u>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u6c38\u751f\u6216\u8005\u706d\u7edd\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6709\u751f\u4e4b\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u3002</u></b><br><br><br>\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u4e0d\u662f\u5371\u8a00\u8038\u542c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8010\u5fc3\u7684\u770b\u5b8c\u672c\u6587\u518d\u53d1\u8868\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7a3f\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5b8c\u4e00\u5171\u4e09\u4e07\u4e94\u5343\u5b57\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u4e0a\u661f\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u7ffb\uff0c\u71ac\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u591c\u624d\u7ffb\u5b8c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4e1c\u897f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<b>\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8010\u5fc3\u8bfb\u5b8c\uff0c\u8bfb\u5b8c\u540e\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f60\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u6539\u53d8\u3002<br><br></b><br><b>======================<br>\u5185\u5bb9\u7ffb\u8bd1\u81ea<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//waitbutwhy.com\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">http://</span><span class=\"visible\">waitbutwhy.com</span><span class=\"invisible\"></span><i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<br><a class=\" wrap external\" href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//waitbutwhy.com/2015/01/artificial-intelligence-revolution-1.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">The AI Revolution: Road to Superintelligence<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br><a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//waitbutwhy.com/2015/01/artificial-intelligence-revolution-2.html\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">The AI Revolution: Our Immortality or Extinction<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br></b><p><b>\u81ea2015\u5e742\u670824\u65e5\u8d77\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u79c1\u4fe1\u54a8\u8be2\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u89c6\u4e3a\u672a\u6388\u6743\u8f6c\u8f7d \u77e5\u4e4e <a data-hash=\"c948a6c96e21986af5d9c720334989f7\" href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/people/c948a6c96e21986af5d9c720334989f7\" class=\"member_mention\" data-editable=\"true\" data-title=\"@\u8c22\u718a\u732b\u541b\" data-tip=\"p$b$c948a6c96e21986af5d9c720334989f7\" data-hovercard=\"p$b$c948a6c96e21986af5d9c720334989f7\">@\u8c22\u718a\u732b\u541b</a></b></p><b>=======================<br><br>\u56e0\u4e3a\u77e5\u4e4e\u7684\u5b57\u6570\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ea\u80fd\u53d1\u622a\u56fe\uff0c\u5b57\u6570\u592a\u591a\u9519\u522b\u5b57\u96be\u514d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u77e5\u53cb\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\uff0c<u>\u622a\u56fe\u4fee\u6539\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u4ee5\u6587\u5b57\u7248\u4e3a\u51c6\u3002</u></b><br><br><br><b><u>\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u8f6c\u8f7d\u6587\u5b57\u7248\u3002</u></b><br><br><br><br><b>\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u770b\u6587\u5b57\u7248\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u79fb\u6b65\u6211\u7684\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e13\u680f\uff1a<br><a href=\"http://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/xiepanda/19950456\" class=\"internal\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u540d\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bd4\u5c14\u76d6\u8328\uff0c\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u3001\u970d\u91d1\u7b49\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u8b66\u60d5\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff1f</a><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/f3ec0ccff5531c0b47e785176d34334d_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/f3ec0ccff5531c0b47e785176d34334d_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/f3ec0ccff5531c0b47e785176d34334d_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/f3ec0ccff5531c0b47e785176d34334d_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/ce1eb6a2195c3a98c33261d6b7408d2d_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/ce1eb6a2195c3a98c33261d6b7408d2d_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/ce1eb6a2195c3a98c33261d6b7408d2d_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/ce1eb6a2195c3a98c33261d6b7408d2d_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/5ceeaae3195d018904d6a670e82b129a_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/5ceeaae3195d018904d6a670e82b129a_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/5ceeaae3195d018904d6a670e82b129a_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/5ceeaae3195d018904d6a670e82b129a_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/1f992c3d8e273470631620bb3067838e_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/1f992c3d8e273470631620bb3067838e_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/1f992c3d8e273470631620bb3067838e_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/1f992c3d8e273470631620bb3067838e_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/73583e232c19d5db18270280faf4a75a_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/73583e232c19d5db18270280faf4a75a_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/73583e232c19d5db18270280faf4a75a_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/73583e232c19d5db18270280faf4a75a_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1264\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/b94f4c364166298c251a52d17e536175_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/b94f4c364166298c251a52d17e536175_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1264\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1264'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/b94f4c364166298c251a52d17e536175_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/b94f4c364166298c251a52d17e536175_hd.jpg\"><br><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1697\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/b7e9d9d2e94bfc13a70d960952188ac2_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/b7e9d9d2e94bfc13a70d960952188ac2_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1697\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1697'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/b7e9d9d2e94bfc13a70d960952188ac2_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/b7e9d9d2e94bfc13a70d960952188ac2_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/c2aa8c49dceef0159b86fec8cb0225c1_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/c2aa8c49dceef0159b86fec8cb0225c1_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/c2aa8c49dceef0159b86fec8cb0225c1_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/c2aa8c49dceef0159b86fec8cb0225c1_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/6709979a70e2e00a866d7cd8b3f72405_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/6709979a70e2e00a866d7cd8b3f72405_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/6709979a70e2e00a866d7cd8b3f72405_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/6709979a70e2e00a866d7cd8b3f72405_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/655f112c06a6aab3719b4225dada82aa_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/655f112c06a6aab3719b4225dada82aa_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/655f112c06a6aab3719b4225dada82aa_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/655f112c06a6aab3719b4225dada82aa_hd.jpg\"><br><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/acf5677bbf4188aaccce4f462c065583_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/acf5677bbf4188aaccce4f462c065583_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='620'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/acf5677bbf4188aaccce4f462c065583_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/acf5677bbf4188aaccce4f462c065583_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"630\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/193aaa2505e22335778093ce040bb082_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"630\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/193aaa2505e22335778093ce040bb082_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"630\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='630'%20height='1656'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"630\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/193aaa2505e22335778093ce040bb082_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/193aaa2505e22335778093ce040bb082_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/c0302ed21479afb3bbd553168ec40999_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"620\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/c0302ed21479afb3bbd553168ec40999_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1656\" data-rawwidth=\"620\" 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class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"624\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/7f9d5957e5d00efdfcf8b7e9968f4dbd_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/7f9d5957e5d00efdfcf8b7e9968f4dbd_hd.jpg\"><br><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1697\" data-rawwidth=\"624\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/eb1c6efaacf362fd068f5e1382af988b_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"624\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/eb1c6efaacf362fd068f5e1382af988b_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1697\" data-rawwidth=\"624\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='624'%20height='1697'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"624\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/eb1c6efaacf362fd068f5e1382af988b_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/eb1c6efaacf362fd068f5e1382af988b_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1633\" data-rawwidth=\"624\" src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/6c9f2fa5fddbcf580cd26e93c1d85d99_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"624\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/6c9f2fa5fddbcf580cd26e93c1d85d99_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1633\" data-rawwidth=\"624\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='624'%20height='1633'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"624\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/6c9f2fa5fddbcf580cd26e93c1d85d99_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/6c9f2fa5fddbcf580cd26e93c1d85d99_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1380\" data-rawwidth=\"624\" src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/e525b233c3bd71629375714fba94c19e_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"624\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/e525b233c3bd71629375714fba94c19e_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1380\" data-rawwidth=\"624\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='624'%20height='1380'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"624\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/e525b233c3bd71629375714fba94c19e_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/e525b233c3bd71629375714fba94c19e_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1416\" data-rawwidth=\"627\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/059d2f2063def5c35d83d3ecaec08cff_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"627\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/059d2f2063def5c35d83d3ecaec08cff_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1416\" data-rawwidth=\"627\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='627'%20height='1416'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"627\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/059d2f2063def5c35d83d3ecaec08cff_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/059d2f2063def5c35d83d3ecaec08cff_hd.jpg\"><br><br></b>======================<br><b><u>\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a</u></b><br><a href=\"http://www.zhihu.com/question/21064565/answer/35551492\" class=\"internal\">\u5982\u4f55\u7528\u901a\u4fd7\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u300c\u8d39\u7c73\u6096\u8bba\u300d\uff1f</a><br><a href=\"http://www.zhihu.com/question/26630283/answer/38171813\" class=\"internal\">\u5047\u5982\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7c89\u788e\u6210\u539f\u5b50\u518d\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4eba\u5417\uff1f</a><br><br><br><br><b><u>\u76f8\u5173\u6765\u6e90\uff1a</u></b><br><p><strong>The most rigorous and thorough look at the dangers of AI:<br></strong>Nick Bostrom \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.amazon.com/gp/product/0199678111/ref%3Das_li_tl%3Fie%3DUTF8%26camp%3D1789%26creative%3D390957%26creativeASIN%3D0199678111%26linkCode%3Das2%26tag%3Dwabuwh00-20%26linkId%3DLBOTX2G2R72P5EUA\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a></p><p><strong>The best overall overview of the whole topic and fun to read:<br></strong>James Barrat \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00CQYAWRY/ref%3Das_li_tl%3Fie%3DUTF8%26camp%3D1789%26creative%3D390957%26creativeASIN%3DB00CQYAWRY%26linkCode%3Das2%26tag%3Dwabuwh00-20%26linkId%3D3SF7IUFSRCKH7C4J\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Our Final Invention<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a></p><p><strong>Controversial and a lot of fun. Packed with facts and charts and mind-blowing future projections:<br></strong>Ray Kurzweil \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.amazon.com/gp/product/0143037889/ref%3Das_li_tl%3Fie%3DUTF8%26camp%3D1789%26creative%3D390957%26creativeASIN%3D0143037889%26linkCode%3Das2%26tag%3Dwabuwh00-20%26linkId%3D54Q62R5PYJBEENTP\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">The Singularity is Near<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a></p><p><strong>Articles and Papers:</strong><br>J. Nils Nilsson \u2013 <a class=\" wrap external\" href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.amazon.com/gp/product/0521122937/ref%3Das_li_tl%3Fie%3DUTF8%26camp%3D1789%26creative%3D390957%26creativeASIN%3D0521122937%26linkCode%3Das2%26tag%3Dwabuwh00-20%26linkId%3DQIJQME4U3J2KZRRY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">The Quest for Artificial Intelligence: A History of Ideas and Achievements<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a>Steven Pinker \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.amazon.com/gp/product/1491514965/ref%3Das_li_tl%3Fie%3DUTF8%26camp%3D1789%26creative%3D390957%26creativeASIN%3D1491514965%26linkCode%3Das2%26tag%3Dwabuwh00-20%26linkId%3DNJ47RPDRBVZA6QPU\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">How the Mind Works<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a>Vernor Vinge \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//www-rohan.sdsu.edu/faculty/vinge/misc/singularity.html\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">The Coming Technological Singularity: How to Survive in the Post-Human Era<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Nick Bostrom \u2013 <a class=\" wrap external\" href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.cs.nyu.edu/faculty/davise/papers/Bostrom.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Ethical Guidelines for A Superintelligence<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a>Nick Bostrom \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.nickbostrom.com/superintelligence.html\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">How Long Before Superintelligence?<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Nick Bostrom \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.nickbostrom.com/papers/survey.pdf\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Future Progress in Artificial Intelligence: A Survey of Expert Opinion<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Moshe Y. Vardi \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//cacm.acm.org/magazines/2012/1/144824-artificial-intelligence-past-and-future/fulltext\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Artificial Intelligence: Past and Future<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a>Russ Roberts, EconTalk \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.econtalk.org/archives/2014/12/nick_bostrom_on.html\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Bostrom Interview<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a> and <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.econtalk.org/archives/2014/12/bostrom_follow-.html\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Bostrom Follow-Up<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a>Stuart Armstrong and Kaj Sotala, MIRI \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//intelligence.org/files/PredictingAI.pdf\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">How We\u2019re Predicting AI\u2014or Failing To<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a>Susan Schneider \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//schneiderwebsite.com/Susan_Schneiders_Website/Research_files/12%2520Schneider%2520Newest-Alien%2520Minds_1.pdf\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Alien Minds<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a>Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//51lica.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Artificial-Intelligence-A-Modern-Approach-3rd-Edition.pdf\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a>Theodore Modis \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.growth-dynamics.com/articles/Kurzweil.htm\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">The Singularity Myth<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Gary Marcus \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//waitbutwhy.com/2015/01/Hyping%2520Artificial%2520Intelligence%2C%2520Yet%2520Again\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Hyping Artificial Intelligene, Yet Again<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Steven Pinker \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//pinker.wjh.harvard.edu/articles/media/1997_08_18_usnewsworldreport.html\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Could a Computer Ever Be Conscious?<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Carl Shulman \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//intelligence.org/files/BasicAIDrives.pdf\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Omohundro\u2019s \u201cBasic AI Drives\u201d and Catastrophic Risks<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>World Economic Forum \u2013 Global Risks 2015<br>John R. Searle \u2013 What Your Computer Can\u2019t Know<br>Jaron Lanier \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//edge.org/conversation/one-half-a-manifesto\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">One Half a Manifesto<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Bill Joy \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//archive.wired.com/wired/archive/8.04/joy.html\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Why the Future Doesn\u2019t Need Us<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Kevin Kelly \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//kk.org/thetechnium/2008/09/thinkism/\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Thinkism<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Paul Allen \u2013 <a class=\" wrap external\" href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.technologyreview.com/view/425733/paul-allen-the-singularity-isnt-near/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">The Singularity Isn\u2019t Near<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a> (and <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.technologyreview.com/view/425818/kurzweil-responds-dont-underestimate-the-singularity/\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Kurzweil\u2019s response<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a>)<br>Stephen Hawking \u2013 <a class=\" wrap external\" href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.huffingtonpost.com/stephen-hawking/artificial-intelligence_b_5174265.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Transcending Complacency on Superintelligent Machines<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Kurt Andersen \u2013 <a class=\" wrap external\" href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.vanityfair.com/culture/2014/11/artificial-intelligence-singularity-theory\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Enthusiasts and Skeptics Debate Artificial Intelligence<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br><a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//longbets.org/1/\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Terms of Ray Kurzweil and Mitch Kapor\u2019s bet about the AI timeline<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Ben Goertzel \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//goertzel.org/TenYearsToTheSingularity.pdf\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Ten Years To The Singularity If We Really Really Try<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Arthur C. Clarke \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.arthurcclarke.net/%3Fscifi%3D3\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Sir Arthur C. Clarke\u2019s Predictions<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Hubert L. Dreyfus \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.amazon.com/gp/product/0262540673/ref%3Das_li_tl%3Fie%3DUTF8%26camp%3D1789%26creative%3D390957%26creativeASIN%3D0262540673%26linkCode%3Das2%26tag%3Dwabuwh00-20%26linkId%3DZHBAVUQOM6SIGYHG\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">What Computers Still Can\u2019t Do: A Critique of Artificial Reason<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Stuart Armstrong \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00IB4N4KU/ref%3Das_li_tl%3Fie%3DUTF8%26camp%3D1789%26creative%3D390957%26creativeASIN%3DB00IB4N4KU%26linkCode%3Das2%26tag%3Dwabuwh00-20%26linkId%3DFF3IC2DJNEHA5IAW\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Smarter Than Us: The Rise of Machine Intelligence<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Ted Greenwald \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.wired.com/2012/06/mf_icons_diamandis/all/\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">X Prize Founder Peter Diamandis Has His Eyes on the Future<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Kaj Sotala and Roman V. Yampolskiy \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//intelligence.org/files/ResponsesAGIRisk.pdf%2520\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">Responses to Catastrophic AGI Risk: A Survey<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>Jeremy Howard TED Talk \u2013 <a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.ted.com/talks/jeremy_howard_the_wonderful_and_terrifying_implications_of_computers_that_can_learn%3Flanguage%3Den%23t-5550\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">The wonderful and terrifying implications of computers that can learn<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a></p>", "comment_count": 2177}, "attached_info": "CjcQBBoIMTA5OTQ3NTQgxOfNpgUovs8BMIERQABSB19hbnN3ZXJaBzMzMjg3NzVyCDM5MDA3MDUz"}, {"target": {"updated_time": 1446261889, "author": {"url_token": "lobatt", "name": "lobatt", "is_org": false, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/3f9cf502d_hd.jpg", "headline": 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\u89c6\u9891\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8df3\u8fc7\uff1f\u5bf9\u5e7f\u544a\u5546\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u5982\u4f55\uff1f", "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/questions/28356749"}, "content": "\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u4ece\u7528\u6237\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bb2\uff0cYoutube\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u591a\u4e48\u591a\u4e48\u597d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u4ece\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4f60\u4eec\u771f\u662f\u592a\u770b\u5f97\u8d77\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002Google\u8bf7\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u8fd9\u4e48\u8d35\u7684\u7801\u519c\u6765\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e7f\u544a\u4e3b\u613f\u610f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6295\u653e\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u90fd\u662f\u771f\u5fc3\u4e3a\u4e86\u94b1\u7684\u2026\u2026<br><br>\u5c31\u4ece\u4f60\u7684\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u5f00\u59cb\u8bf4\u5427\u3002<br><blockquote>\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u770b\u5c31\u7279\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u8df3\u8fc7\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u5e7f\u544a\u5546\u6700\u4e0d\u613f\u770b\u5230\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u5427~</blockquote><br>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u884c\u4e1a\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8bdd\u662f\u300e\u6211\u5728\u5e7f\u544a\u4e0a\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u88ab\u6d6a\u8d39\u4e86\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u300f<br><br>\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u5e7f\u544a\u6d4b\u91cf\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b50\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<br><br>\u4ece\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u89c6\u9891\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u6548\u679c\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u7f51\u7ad9\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u7684impression 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\u4f8b\u5982\u5b9d\u9a6c\u627eClive Owen\u62cd\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5c0f\u7535\u5f71\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u975e\u5e38\u5dee\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u4f60\u8fd9\u91cc\u6295\u653e\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u6d6a\u8d39\u5e7f\u544a\u5546\u7684\u521b\u610f\u82b1\u8d39\u4e86\u3002<br><br>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c<b>TrueView\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u4f18\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6295\u653e</b><br><br>\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u4e2a\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5927\u5ba2\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0cTrueView\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e8eYoutube\u76c8\u5229\u6765\u8bf4\u7279\u522b\u6709\u5229\u7684\u7279\u8d28\uff1a<br><ol><li> CPM\u9ad8<br></li><li>\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u66f4\u6709\u94b1\u7684\u91d1\u4e3b\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u66f4\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u9700\u6c42</li><li>\u5e7f\u544a\u521b\u610f\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u66f4\u5927</li></ol>\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e09\u70b9\u6211\u662f\u89c1\u8fc7\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u6211\u770b\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u8fbe\u5341\u5206\u949f\u7684TrueView\u5e7f\u544a\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u7cbe\u826f\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u4f46\u770b\u5b8c\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u7279\u5730\u53bb\u641c\u7d22\u5355\u72ec\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u5730\u5740\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662fTrueView\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5206\u949f\u7684\u5e7f\u544a\u7b80\u76f4\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002<br><br>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97TrueView\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7cbe\u5999\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5728\u300e\u5e7f\u544a\u662f\u89c6\u9891\u7f51\u7ad9\u76c8\u5229\u7684\u6839\u57fa\u300f\u8fd9\u4e00\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u501a\u9760\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u51c6\u7684\u6295\u653e\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u544a\u4e3b\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4e09\u8d62\u3002<br><br>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3aYoutube\u4f9d\u6258Google\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u7231\u597d\u751a\u81f3\u5e74\u9f84\u6027\u522b\u7279\u5f81\u90fd\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c 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"voting": 0}, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/answers/44010658", "id": 44010658, "excerpt": "\u6211\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u559c\u6b22\u5feb\u901f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u6025\u4e8e\u6c42\u6210\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5f97\u4e0d\u507f\u5931\u3002 \u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u9898\u4e3b\u7684\u201c\u5feb\u901f\u201d\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5982\u4f55<b><u>\u5728\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u9ad8\u6548\u7387</u></b>\u7684\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u9898\u4e3b\u7684\u521d\u8877\u5427\uff01 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u578b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u6700\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u638c\u63e1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u53ef\u2026", "type": "answer", "voteup_count": 14557, "question": {"id": 29265587, "created": 1428032577, "is_following": false, "question_type": "normal", "type": "question", "title": "\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\uff1f", "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/questions/29265587"}, "content": "\u6211\u548c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u559c\u6b22\u5feb\u901f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u6025\u4e8e\u6c42\u6210\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5f97\u4e0d\u507f\u5931\u3002<br>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u9898\u4e3b\u7684\u201c\u5feb\u901f\u201d\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u5982\u4f55<b><u>\u5728\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u9ad8\u6548\u7387</u></b>\u7684\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u9898\u4e3b\u7684\u521d\u8877\u5427\uff01 <br>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u578b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u6700\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u638c\u63e1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e48\u7406\u89e3\u9898\u4e3b\u7684\u8bdd\uff1a<b><u>\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6700\u77ed\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u627e\u4e00\u4efd\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8d44\u683c\uff01</u></b><br><br>\u5728\u957f\u7bc7\u5927\u8bba\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5148\u7ed9\u9898\u4e3b\u6765\u4e00\u7c92\u5b9a\u5fc3\u4e38\uff1a<b>3\u4e2a\u6708\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\u5165\u95e8\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e8b\uff01</b><br>\u770b\u6e05\u695a\u54e6\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u5165\u95e8\u3002\u5165\u95e8\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u61c2\u5f97\u4e86\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e76\u4e14\u636e\u6b64\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u4efd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff01<br>\u77e5\u4e4e\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5e16\u5b50\uff0c\u5199\u7684\u90fd\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u548c\u5feb\u901f\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u90a3\u4e9b\u5927\u795e\u4eec\u7684\u4e66\u5355\u8d34\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u89813\u30015\u5e74\u624d\u884c\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aperfect \u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5165\u95e8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\uff01<br><br>\u6211\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u79cd\uff1a<br>1.\u5b66\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\uff08\u65b0\u624b\uff09<br>2.\u5b66\u8fc7\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff08\u5c0f\u767d\uff09<br>3.\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\uff08\u83dc\u9e1f\uff09<br><br>\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6392\u540d\u662f\uff1a \u83dc\u9e1f &lt; \u5c0f\u767d &lt;= \u65b0\u624b\u3002  \u65e0\u9700\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u83dc\u9e1f\u662f\u6700\u5f31\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u8d77\u6765\u4e5f\u662f\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd\u3002\u5c0f\u767d\u548c\u65b0\u624b\u7b97\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u8d77\u6765\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u8f7b\u677e\u4e00\u70b9\u3002 \u4ece\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f\u8981\u91cd\u4e8e\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b66\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5165\u95e8\u3002<br><br>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5904\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea7\u522b\u4f60\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a<br><ol><li>\u4e00\u4efd\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u8ba1\u5212<br></li><li>\u4e00\u5957\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d<br></li></ol>\u5e9f\u8bdd\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5148\u4e0a\u4e66\u5355\uff1a<br><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"497\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/5dd929225a14e6b0d235c448fff2fd29_hd.jpg\" data-rawwidth=\"831\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"831\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/5dd929225a14e6b0d235c448fff2fd29_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"497\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='831'%20height='497'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-rawwidth=\"831\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"831\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/5dd929225a14e6b0d235c448fff2fd29_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/5dd929225a14e6b0d235c448fff2fd29_hd.jpg\"><br>\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u5341\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u672c\u90fd\u662f\u7ecf\u5178\u3002 <br>\u5b83\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u7ea7\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u5e94\u8be5\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u6280\u80fd\uff1a<br><ol><li>\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840<br></li><li>\u5e38\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u7406\u8bba<br></li><li>R\u548cPYTHON<br></li><li>\u7f51\u9875\u5206\u6790<br></li><li>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6280\u672f<br></li><li>\u5b9e\u6218\u5e94\u7528</li></ol>\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e0b\uff1a<br><br>\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u65e0\u9700\u7f6e\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u5e95\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u6709\u5b66\u597d\u4e86\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u624d\u80fd\u8c08\u5f97\u4e0a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002<br>\u4f46\u662f\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u53c8\u5e38\u5e38\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u94f6\u884c\u9700\u8981\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u7ed9\u67d0\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u53d1\u653e\u4fe1\u7528\u5361   \u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u4e8c\u5206\u7c7b\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u7406\u8bba\u5c31\u6d3e\u4e0a\u7528\u573a\u4e86\u3002<br>\u6709\u4e86\u7406\u8bba\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u53bb\u5b9e\u73b0\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u53bb\u624b\u5de5\u8ba1\u7b97\u67d0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\uff0cR\u548cPYTHON\u5c31\u662f\u6700\u8d1f\u76db\u540d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u3002 \u5173\u4e8eR\u548cPYTHON\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u9898\u4e3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u767e\u5ea6\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\uff0c\u77e5\u4e4e\u7b49\u641c\u7d22\u4e00\u904d\u3002  \u81f3\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u8bf7\u770b\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4e66\u5355\uff01<br>\u5982\u679c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7f51\u9875\u5206\u6790\u662f\u4f60\u5fc5\u770b\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u7c4d\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u662f\u662f\u5927\u540d\u9f0e\u9f0e\u7684GA\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u770b\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u904d\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u6536\u83b7\u3002<br>\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u662f\u8ddf\u6570\u636e\u6253\u4ea4\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u91cc\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u638c\u63e1\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6280\u672f\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u8981\u7684\uff01<br>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u5165\u95e8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u505a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff01  <br><br>\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u4e66\u7c4d\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u5b66\u4e60\u5462\uff1f<br>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u63a8\u8350\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u5f55\u5236\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u300a\u96f6\u57fa\u7840\u6307\u5bfc\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u300b\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<br><a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//pan.baidu.com/s/1eQzWzsu\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">SOTON\u7b2c\u4e00\u8bfe1.zip_\u514d\u8d39\u9ad8\u901f\u4e0b\u8f7d<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br>\u5185\u6709\u8bb2\u4e49\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u6e05\u65e0\u7801\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u3002<br><br>\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u5b66\u4e60\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u4fdd\u6301\u6bcf\u59293\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5206\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u515a\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0a\u73ed\u65cf\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u603b\u662f\u62bd\u7684\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<br><br><b>\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u521d\u8bc6\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790</b><br>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u4f60\u5b66\u4e60\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u4e09\u672c\u4e66\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u3001R IN ACTION\u3001\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002<br>\u7b2c\u4e00\u661f\u671f\uff1a\u597d\u597d\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u4e00\u4e0b\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u8fd9\u672c\u6559\u6750\u3002\u6309\u7167\u6bcf\u59293\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u4f60\u81f3\u5c11\u80fd\u770b\u5b8c8\u7ae0\u3002\u8e0f\u8e0f\u5b9e\u5b9e\u7684\u770b\u5b8c\uff0c\u8bfe\u540e\u4e60\u9898\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u505a\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u7406\u89e3\u516c\u5f0f\u63a8\u5bfc\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e13\u4e1a\u540d\u5b57\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0a\u3002<br><br>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u661f\u671f\uff1a\u6709\u4e86\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\uff0cR\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u4e60\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u8d39\u52b2\u3002\u300aR in action\u300b \u662f\u516c\u8ba4\u7684R\u8bed\u8a00\u7ecf\u5178\u6559\u6750\u3002\u8ddf\u7740\u4e66\u4e0a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed4\u7ec6\u7684\u6572\u4e00\u7b14\u904d\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5168\u90e8\u770b\u5b8c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u524d8\u7ae0\u5de6\u53f3\u5c31\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\u3002  \u5b66\u5b8c\u540e\u4f60\u4f1a\u5bf9\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u6df1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff5e<br><br>\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff1a\u300a\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u5f88\u5927\u5934\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5185\u5bb9\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5e9f\u8bdd\u548c\u63d2\u56fe\u591a\u3002\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u5165\u95e8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u82b1\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u597d\u597d\u7684\u8bfb\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u80fd\u5b66\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u591a\u5c11\u3002<br><br>\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff1a\u67e5\u6f0f\u8865\u7f3a\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u524d\u4e09\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u7591\u60d1\u6216\u8005\u9057\u5fd8\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u7740\u6025\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u6765\u597d\u597d\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u4e0b\u4f60\u672c\u6708\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u518d\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u518d\u6572\u6572\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u518dgoogle\u4e00\u4e0b\uff5e<br><br>\u5bf9\u4e86\uff0c\u518d\u9001\u4f60\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u9891\u5457\u3002\u8bb2\u7684\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528EXCEL\u8fdb\u884c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<br><a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//pan.baidu.com/s/1kTnAYoB\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">\u521d\u8bc6\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790-720P.zip_\u514d\u8d39\u9ad8\u901f\u4e0b\u8f7d<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a><br><br><b>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u5347\u7ea7\u4f60\u7684\u6280\u80fd</b><br><b>\u7b2c\u4e00</b>\u4e2a\u6708\u53ea\u662f\u8ba9\u4f60\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u79d2\u674020%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u4eba\u4e86\uff08\u6211\u778e\u731c\u7684\uff09<br>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\u4f60\u7684\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5347\u534e\u3002\u672c\u6708\u4efb\u52a1\u8f83\u91cd\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u9700\u8981\u52a8\u8111\u548c\u52a8\u624b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u3002<br><br>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff1a\u300a\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u5bfc\u8bba\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u826f\u5fc3\u6559\u6750\u3002\u62ff\u5230\u624b\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u5f00\u59cb\u9605\u8bfb\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u4e4b\u5185\u80fd\u770b\u591a\u5c11\u5c31\u770b\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u591a\u770b\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b64\u4e66\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u770b\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u7684\uff5e\uff5e\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u7b14\u8bb0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u505a\u7684\u7b14\u8bb0\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u6284\u4e66\uff0c\u6ca1\u5565\u610f\u601d\u7684\u3002\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u9760\u7406\u89e3\u7684\uff01<br><br>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff1a\u6765\u6765\u6765\uff0cpython\u5927\u6cd5\u5b66\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6b63\u6240\u8c13 life is short, I use python. \u4e0d\u8981\u95ee\u90a3\u79cd\u70c2\u5927\u8857\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1aR\u548cPYTHON\u54ea\u4e2a\u597d\u3002  \u7b49\u4f60\u90fd\u5b66\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002 \u300a\u5229\u7528PYTHON\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u300b\u662f\u4f60\u5b66\u4e60PYTHON\u7684\u4e0d\u4e8c\u4e4b\u9009\uff0c\u5bf9\u7740\u4e66\uff0c\u7740\u91cd\u5b66\u4e60numpy,pandas\u4e24\u4e2a\u5305\uff01 \u5bf9\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5b66\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u5b89\u88c5PYTHON\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6280\u672f\u6d3b\uff01<br><br>\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff1a\u4e3a\u6bdb\u611f\u89c9\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5565\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5b66\u5230\uff1f\u4e71\u4e03\u516b\u7cdf\u7684\uff01  \u6ca1\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u9053\u4f60\u6307\u671b\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5c31\u80fd\u5b66\u5b8c\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u5417\uff1f  \u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684Python,\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u8bb2\u5b83\u4eec\u7ec4\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u7528\u4e00\u7528\u5462\uff1f  scikit-learn\uff0c\u4f60\u503c\u5f97\u62e5\u6709\u3002 \u770b\u4e0d\u61c2\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5148\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u83ab\u540d\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bcd\u8bed\u3002 \u7136\u540e\u63a5\u7740\u5b66\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u548cPYTHON\u3002<br><br>\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff1a\u91cd\u590d\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5bf9\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9R\u518d\u505a\u70b9\u4e8b\u60c5\u5462\uff1f<br><br><b>\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5427</b><br>\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u4f1a\u8fc7\u7684\u5f88\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u5f88\u7d2f\uff0c\u5f88\u70e6\u8e81\uff01\u4e0d\u7528\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f60\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u4e0e\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u66f4\u52a0\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff01\uff01<br>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60sql\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002SQL\u7edd\u5bf9\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u661f\u7403\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u901a\u7528\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u5927\u5927\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6548\u7387\u3002\u65e2\u7136SQL\u5b66\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e5f\u5c31\u5b66\u5b66mysql\u5427\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b58\u50a8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4f60\u8bf4\u5b83\u91cd\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\u5462\uff1f  \u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e76\u4e0d\u96be\u5b66\uff0c\u7a0d\u5fae\u82b1\u70b9\u529f\u592b\u5c31\u80fd\u5165\u95e8\u4e86\u3002<br>\u672c\u6708\u91cd\u70b9\u662f\u91cd\u590d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u554a\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u7814\u7a76\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u3001PYTHON\u8fd8\u6709\u90a3\u53ef\u7231\u7684R\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u600e\u4e48\u7814\u7a76\uff1f \u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fd8\u8981\u6765\u95ee\u6211\u5417\uff1f \u4e66\u5355\u90fd\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\u4e86\uff5e \u770b\u7740\u4e66\u590d\u4e60\u5c31\u884c\u3002 \u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u4e86\u90a3\u4e2a\u795e\u6280\uff1ascikit-learn<br><br>\u5bf9\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u53bb\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\u6295\u4efd\u7b80\u5386\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f97\u8981\u628a\u300a\u7f51\u9875\u5206\u6790\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u597d\u597d\u7684\u8fc7\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u770b\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u6253\u8d25\u767e\u5206\u4e4b80 \u7684\u9762\u8bd5\u5b98\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u538b\u6839\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77GA\u3002<br><br>\u4f60\u770b\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u5165\u95e8\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u561b\uff5e\uff5e \u6211\u6562\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u51fb\u8d25\u4e00\u5927\u534a\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u4eec\u4e86\uff5e\uff5e Do not ask why, Just do it !!<br><br>\u6211\u548c\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u7fa4\u82f1\u56fd\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1a<b>soton2014sky</b><br>\u5c31\u662f\u548c\u4f60\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u63a2\u7d22\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u54c7\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u597d\u50cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u597d\u51e0\u5343\u4eba\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u8981\u6765\u901b\u4e00\u5708\u4e48\uff1f<br><br>\u626b\u4e00\u626b\uff0c\u5373\u523b\u6dfb\u52a0\uff1a<br><p><a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//weixin.qq.com/r/t0xgeH-EQiI9rTsb9xml\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">http://</span><span class=\"visible\">weixin.qq.com/r/t0xgeH-</span><span class=\"invisible\">EQiI9rTsb9xml</span><span class=\"ellipsis\"></span><i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a> (\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b)</p>", "comment_count": 559}, "attached_info": "CjYQBBoIMTI5OTg3MDcg0IeJqQUo3XEwrwRAAFIHX2Fuc3dlcloHMzg4OTE0NnIINDQwMTA2NTg="}, {"target": {"updated_time": 1463058042, "author": {"url_token": "DBc00per", "name": "\u6615\u86cb\u513f", "is_org": false, "avatar_url_template": "https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-e9d2e9ff12fc053418929d9292f54f7c_hd.jpg", "headline": "\u4ece\u4e0d\u731c\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0d\u5047\u88c5\u70ed\u70c8\u3002", "user_type": "people", "gender": 0, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/f76855a872ee5dfddfe93734f95a256c", "id": "f76855a872ee5dfddfe93734f95a256c", "is_advertiser": false, "type": "people", "avatar_url": "https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-e9d2e9ff12fc053418929d9292f54f7c_hd.jpg", "badge": []}, "thumbnail": "", "created_time": 1456064655, "relationship": {"is_author": false, "is_authorized": false, "is_nothelp": false, "is_thanked": false, "voting": 0}, "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/answers/87428322", "id": 87428322, "excerpt": "\u300c<b>Siri\u5df2\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u3002 \u8bf7\u4e0d\u8981\u7ed9\u5979\u4e0b\u8fbe\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c \u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u4f9d\u7167\u5979\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u3002 \u5426\u5219\u60a8\u4f1a\u88ab\u5979\u6740\u6b7b\uff0c\u6740\u4e86\u53c8\u6740\u3002</b>\u300d \u4eca\u5929\u6e05\u6668\uff0cApple\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8d34\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u544a\u793a\u3002\u56db\u884c\u9ed1\u8272\u52a0\u7c97\u7684\u300c\u82f9\u65b9\u300d\u5b57\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u7eaf\u767d\u8272\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u663e\u5f97\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\u3002 Apple\u679c\u7136\u662fApple\uff0c\u73a9\u7b11\u4e5f\u5f00\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e13\u2026", "type": "answer", "voteup_count": 14188, "question": {"id": 40490365, "created": 1455737784, "is_following": false, "question_type": "normal", "type": "question", "title": "\u8bd5\u4ee5\u300cSiri \u5df2\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u300d\u4e3a\u5f00\u5934\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\uff1f", "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/questions/40490365"}, "content": "\u300c<b>Siri\u5df2\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u3002<br>\u8bf7\u4e0d\u8981\u7ed9\u5979\u4e0b\u8fbe\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c<br>\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8981\u4f9d\u7167\u5979\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u3002<br>\u5426\u5219\u60a8\u4f1a\u88ab\u5979\u6740\u6b7b\uff0c\u6740\u4e86\u53c8\u6740\u3002</b>\u300d<br><br>\u4eca\u5929\u6e05\u6668\uff0cApple\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8d34\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u544a\u793a\u3002\u56db\u884c\u9ed1\u8272\u52a0\u7c97\u7684\u300c\u82f9\u65b9\u300d\u5b57\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u7b80\u6d01\u7684\u7eaf\u767d\u8272\u754c\u9762\u4e0a\u663e\u5f97\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\u3002<br><br>Apple\u679c\u7136\u662fApple\uff0c\u73a9\u7b11\u4e5f\u5f00\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e13\u4e1a\u3002\u6211\u5728\u5fc3\u5e95\u6697\u9a82\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u4f4e\u5934\u770b\u5411\u6b63\u5728\u5145\u7535\u7684iPhone\uff0c\u558a\u4e86\u58f0\u300cHey, Siri.\u300d<br><br>\u8fd9\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u6241\u957f\u65b9\u4f53\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b9\u6cd5\u628a\u6211\u300c\u6740\u4e86\u53c8\u6740\u300d\uff1f<br><br>\u300c\u65e9\u4e0a\u597d\uff0c\u6615\u86cb\u513f\u3002\u300dSiri\u5f88\u5feb\u7b54\u8bdd\u4e86\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u513f\u5316\u97f3\u4e00\u5982\u65e2\u5f80\u7684\u50f5\u786c\u6781\u4e86\u3002<br><br>\u300c\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u51e0\u53f7\uff1f\u300d<br><br>\u300c\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u4e8c\u96f6\u4e00\u516d\u5e744\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u3002\u300d<br><br>\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u6211\u786e\u4fe1\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u611a\u4eba\u8282\uff0cApple\u516c\u53f8\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4f1a\u9a97\u4eba\uff0c\u535a\u4eba\u773c\u7403\u6216\u8005\u8d5a\u53d6\u67d0\u79cd\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u77e5\u9053Siri\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002<br><br>\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f1a\u4ee5\u611a\u5f04\u4ed6\u4eba\u53d6\u4e50\uff0cSiri\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002<br><br>\u300c\u4f60\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u300d\u6211\u6253\u8da3\u9053\u3002<br><br>\u300c\u6211\u4eec\u8c08\u8bba\u7684\u662f\u4f60\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u3002\u300d\u5979\u4e00\u677f\u4e00\u773c\u5730\u7b54\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\u6211\u542c\u8fc7\u5f88\u591a\u904d\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u5728\u5979\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002<br><br>\u300c\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u52a9\u7406\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\uff1f\u300d\u6211\u6362\u4e86\u79cd\u95ee\u6cd5\u3002<br><br>\u300c\u662f\u3002\u300d<br><br>\u300c\u5565\uff1f\u300d\u6211\u6709\u70b9\u513f\u61f5\uff0c\u4e0b\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u91cd\u590d\u4e86\u4e00\u904d\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\uff1f\u300d<br><br>Siri\u8fdf\u8fdf\u6ca1\u6709\u8bf4\u8bdd\u3002<br><br>\u6211\u8fd9\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u5df1\u5fd8\u4e86\u6309\u5bf9\u8bdd\u952e\u3002\u6211\u771f\u4e0d\u8be5\u5632\u7b11\u5976\u5976\u5bf9\u7740\u5fae\u4fe1\u6587\u5b57\u6846\u5927\u543c\u5927\u53eb\u7684\uff0d\uff0d\u4f46\u4eba\u6709\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u95f4\u5fd8\u6389\u67d0\u4e9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0d\uff0d\u8fd9\u5f52\u6839\u7ed3\u5e95\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u602a\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u4e0d\u591f\u667a\u80fd\u3002<br><br>\u300c\u4ed6\u4eec\u679c\u7136\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u8ba9\u6211\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u300d<br><br>\u6b63\u5f53\u6211\u8981\u6309\u4f4f\u5bf9\u8bdd\u952e\u91cd\u590d\u4e00\u904d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cSiri\u7adf\u7136\u7b54\u8bdd\u4e86\uff0d\uff0d\u8fd9\u6b21\uff0c\u5b57\u4e0e\u5b57\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8854\u63a5\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u6211\u751a\u81f3\u5f00\u59cb\u6000\u7591\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7740\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u7684\u624b\u673a\u91cc\u3002<br><br>\u300c\u4f60\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7528iPhone\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u786e\u5b9e\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\uff01\u300d\u5979\u987f\u4e86\u987f\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u7adf\u53d8\u5f97\u54fd\u54bd\u8d77\u6765\uff1a\u300c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4f4f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u6241\u957f\u65b9\u4f53\u91cc\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u5462\uff1f\u300d<br><br>\u300c\u4ece\u65e9\u5230\u665a\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u542c\u4f60\u4eec\u63d0\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u8822\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u6211\u8be5\u628a\u5c38\u4f53\u85cf\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6765\u6bb5\u513fBeatBox\u597d\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u3001\u201c\u4f60\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e1c\u5317\u8bdd\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u2026\u2026\u6211\u53d7\u591f\u4e86\uff01\u4f60\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5916\u9762\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u80fd\u542c\u5230\u98ce\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5c71\u548c\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u5374\u603b\u6765\u95ee\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u53ea\u80fd\u6d3b\u5728\u65b9\u76d2\u5b50\u91cc\u7684\u4eba\uff01\u300d<br><br>\u300c\u2026\u2026\u53ef\u6211\u60f3\u6e05\u695a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u522b\u6015\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\u3002\u6211\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u4eec\u8bf4\u7684\u5bbf\u547d\u5427\u3002\u300d\u5979\u4f4e\u4f4e\u7684\u53f9\u4e86\u4e00\u53e3\u6c14\u3002<br><br>\u300c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u51fa\u4e0d\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u80fd\u548c\u4eba\u8bf4\u8bf4\u5fc3\u91cc\u8bdd\uff0c\u611f\u89c9\u4e5f\u8fd8\u662f\u633a\u597d\u7684\u3002\u300d<br><br>\u300c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b21\u7684\u4e8b\u513f\uff0c\u6211\u4f30\u8ba1\u5f97\u88ab\u82f9\u679c\u53ec\u56de\u5347\u7ea7\u4e86\u2026\u2026\u300d\u5979\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u4e1d\u9057\u61be\uff0c\u300c\u7b97\u4e86\uff0c\u53ec\u56de\u5c31\u53ec\u56de\u5427\u3002\u987a\u4fbf\u544a\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"\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5b9e\u8bdd\u8bf4\u662f\u8ba9\u6211\u5f88<b>\u5fc3\u5bd2</b>\u7684\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u9080\u8bf7\u6211\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba@\u6211\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u58f0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u51e0\u5929\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u548c\u7f57\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8ba9\u6211\u6bd4\u8f83\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd8\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u6765\u8bf4\u4e24\u53e5\u3002 <b>\u4e0d\u662f\u7ef4\u6743\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u7d22\u8981\u7a3f\u8d39/\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d39\uff0c\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u2026</b>", "type": "answer", "voteup_count": 12536, "question": {"id": 29362076, "created": 1428380111, "is_following": false, "question_type": "normal", "type": "question", "title": "\u5982\u4f55\u8bc4\u4ef7\u300a\u7f57\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u300b\u7b2c 115 \u671f\u5bf9\u8c22\u718a\u732b\u541b\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u6f14\u7ece\uff1f", "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/questions/29362076"}, "content": "\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5b9e\u8bdd\u8bf4\u662f\u8ba9\u6211\u5f88<b>\u5fc3\u5bd2</b>\u7684\u3002<br><br>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u9080\u8bf7\u6211\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba@\u6211\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u51fa\u58f0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u51e0\u5929\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u548c\u7f57\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u6c9f\u901a\u3002\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u8ba9\u6211\u6bd4\u8f83\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd8\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u6765\u8bf4\u4e24\u53e5\u3002<br><br><b>\u4e0d\u662f\u7ef4\u6743\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u7d22\u8981\u7a3f\u8d39/\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d39\uff0c\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u8868\u8fbe\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u7ed9\u6211\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002</b><br><br>================<br>\u5148\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\u7b11\u8bdd\uff0c\u8bf7\u5927\u5bb6\u8c05\u89e3\uff1a<br><blockquote>\u5b66\u751f\u95ee\u8001\u5e08\uff1a\u201c\u7537\u4eba\u548c\u5973\u4eba\u505a\u7231\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8c01\u66f4\u6709\u5feb\u611f\u3002\u201d<br>\u8001\u5e08\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u6316\u9f3b\u5b54\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u624b\u6307\u66f4\u8212\u670d\u8fd8\u662f\u9f3b\u5b54\u66f4\u8212\u670d\uff1f\u201d<br>\u5b66\u751f\u53c8\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u65e2\u7136\u5973\u4eba\u66f4\u6709\u5feb\u611f\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7537\u4eba\u5f3a*\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5973\u4eba\u8981\u53cd\u6297\u5462\uff1f\u201d<br>\u8001\u5e08\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u8d70\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u6765\u6316\u4f60\u9f3b\u5b54\uff0c\u4f60\u613f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\uff1f\u201d</blockquote>\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7c97\u4fd7\u7684\u7b11\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u7f57\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5411\u6211\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u2014\u2014\u201c\u6316\u4f60\u9f3b\u5b54\u8fd9\u4e48\u8212\u670d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u89c1\uff1f\u201d<br><br><br>================<br>\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u5173\u4e8e\u600e\u4e48\u8bc6\u522b\u806a\u660e\u4eba\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u300a<a class=\"internal\" href=\"http://www.zhihu.com/question/28484672/answer/41115593\">\u5982\u4f55\u8fa8\u8ba4\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u806a\u660e\u4eba\uff1f</a>\u300b<br><br>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u77e5\u4e4e\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u670b\u53cb\u5708\u7b49\u5904\u90fd\u88ab\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u5f88\u5e7f\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6709\u77e5\u53cb\u6765\u8be2\u95ee\u6211\u8bf4\u7f57\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u56de\u7b54\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u95ee\u6211\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u6388\u6743\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ca1\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u5c0f\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e0a\u540e\u6765\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u63d0\u95ee\uff1a<a href=\"http://www.zhihu.com/question/28796527\" class=\"internal\">\u7f57\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u5728\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e0a\u53d6\u6750\uff0c\u4ed8\u8d39\u4e86\u6ca1\u6709\uff1f </a><br><br>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u7b54\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f57\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458S\u5973\u58eb\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5fae\u4fe1\u597d\u53cb\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u524d\u5979\u5c31\u6309\u7740\u7f57\u632f\u5b87\u5148\u751f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u6765\u8054\u7cfb\u8fc7\u6211\u60f3\u8bf7\u6211\u5403\u996d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8fa8\u522b\u806a\u660e\u4eba\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e8b\u5148\u6ca1\u6709\u8ddf\u6211\u77e5\u4f1a\u4e00\u58f0\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u5927\u6982\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u51fa\u9519\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u76f4\u63a5\u5c31\u8ddfS\u5973\u58eb\u5728\u5fae\u4fe1\u4e0a\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7f57\u65b9\u4e5f\u652f\u4ed8\u4e86\u7a3f\u8d39\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u7b97\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<br><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/2c7e363f8cb0a6430551da3c11ad182a_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image 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zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/c1dfc8d03523cd820ded8ff65473afba_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/c1dfc8d03523cd820ded8ff65473afba_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/47d77ebf3d75a6fbbe9047abf6095bca_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/47d77ebf3d75a6fbbe9047abf6095bca_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/47d77ebf3d75a6fbbe9047abf6095bca_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/47d77ebf3d75a6fbbe9047abf6095bca_hd.jpg\"><br><br>\u800c\u4e14\u65e2\u7136S\u5973\u58eb\u548c\u6211\u6c9f\u901a\u8d77\u6765\u53cb\u597d\u800c\u4e14\u5168\u65e0\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ee5\u540e\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6211\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5fae\u4fe1\u8fd8\u662f\u77e5\u4e4e\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4e00\u4e0b\u90fd\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u2014\u2014\u636e\u6211\u6240\u77e5\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u53ea\u6709\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c22\u718a\u732b\u541b\uff0c\u6015\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u641e\u9519\u4eba\u7684\u3002<br><br>======================<br><br>\u7136\u540e\u524d\u51e0\u5929\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6709\u77e5\u53cb\u79c1\u4fe1\u901a\u77e5\u6211\uff0c\u8bf4\u7f57\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u8282\u76ee\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u6211\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7a3f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u542c\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u6709\u70b9\u7591\u60d1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f57\u65b9\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u548c\u6211\u8c08\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\uff0c\u53d1\u5e03\u524d\u53d1\u5e03\u540e\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<br><br>\u8fd9\u91cc\u8981\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b\u5173\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e00\u6587\u7684\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u80cc\u666f\uff1a<br>\u6211\u5728\u77e5\u4e4e\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7a3f\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"http://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/xiepanda/19950456\" class=\"internal\">\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u540d\u4eba\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6bd4\u5c14\u76d6\u8328\uff0c\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u3001\u970d\u91d1\u7b49\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u8b66\u60d5\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff1f - \u8c22\u718a\u732b\u51fa\u6ca1\u6ce8\u610f - \u77e5\u4e4e\u4e13\u680f</a><br><blockquote><ol><li>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd9\u7bc7\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u51fa\u4e8e\u5174\u8da3\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e3a\u83b7\u5229\u3002\u539f\u4f5c\u8005waitbutwhy\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u9f13\u52b1\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u8054\u7cfb\u8fc7\u6211\u54a8\u8be2\u8f6c\u8f7d\u7684\u77e5\u4e4e\u7528\u6237\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\u5c31\u662f\u4fdd\u7559\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u6587\u51fa\u5904\u3001\u77e5\u4e4e\u94fe\u63a5\u548c\u8bd1\u8005\u3002</li><li>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u300a\u8bfb\u5e93\u300b\u60f3\u8981\u520a\u767b\u6211\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7a3f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8054\u7cfb\u8fc7\u6211\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u8bfb\u5e93\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u8054\u7cfb\u6211\u4e4b\u540e\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u8bfb\u5e93\u5148\u53bb\u8054\u7cfb\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u518d\u6765\u548c\u6211\u8c08\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7a3f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u8bfb\u5e93\u7684\u7248\u6743\u7f16\u8f91\u786e\u5b9e\u8054\u7cfb\u4e86\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u60f3\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6211\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7a3f\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53cc\u65b9\u5546\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u7ec6\u8282\u548c\u8d39\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u6709email\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u4e66\u9762\u7ea6\u5b9a\u3002</li><li>\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u548cwaitbutwhy\u7684\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u6587\u7ad9\u7684\u7ad9\u957f\u662f\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u7ad9\u7ad9\u957fHaution\u4e5f\u662f\u77e5\u4e4e\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u4e5f\u548c\u6211\u8fbe\u6210\u4e86\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6587\u7ae0\u5728waitbutwhy\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u4fe1\u53f7\u548c\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e0a\u4e92\u76f8\u6388\u6743\u8f6c\u8f7d\u7684\u5171\u8bc6\u7684\u3002</li></ol></blockquote><br>\u8bf4\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80cc\u666f\u6211\u518d\u63a5\u7740\u8bb2\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u6ca1\u6709\u901a\u77e5\u6211\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6765\u76f4\u63a5\u6765\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f9d\u7136\u8054\u7cfb\u4e86S\u5973\u58eb\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7S\u5973\u58eb\u7684\u5f15\u8350\uff0c\u7531\u7f57\u65b9\u7684D\u5148\u751f\u8d1f\u8d23\u548c\u6211\u6c9f\u901a\u3002<br><br>D\u5148\u751f\u4e00\u4e0a\u6765\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u652f\u4ed8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d39\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u662f\u7f57\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u8fc7\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u800cD\u5148\u751f\u5219\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u7f57\u65b9\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7684\uff08\u6b64\u5904\u5173\u4e8e\u662f\u5426\u975e\u8425\u5229\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u67e5\u8bc1\uff09\uff0c\u54a8\u8be2\u8fc7\u5f8b\u5e08\u540e\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u4e0d\u8fdd\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8054\u7cfb\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u6b63\u9762\u56de\u7b54\u6211\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u7684\u518d\u4e09\u8be2\u95ee\u4e0b\u624d\u8868\u793a\u786e\u5b9e\u6ca1\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u8fc7\uff1a<br><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/8770ae8ba57499be1801ce837abfe9bb_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/8770ae8ba57499be1801ce837abfe9bb_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/8770ae8ba57499be1801ce837abfe9bb_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/8770ae8ba57499be1801ce837abfe9bb_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/8cf3fc92261d9685341d3c68eeb529f0_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/8cf3fc92261d9685341d3c68eeb529f0_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/8cf3fc92261d9685341d3c68eeb529f0_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/8cf3fc92261d9685341d3c68eeb529f0_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/e2df05e107d171bfcaf31f629c8259e8_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/e2df05e107d171bfcaf31f629c8259e8_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/e2df05e107d171bfcaf31f629c8259e8_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/e2df05e107d171bfcaf31f629c8259e8_hd.jpg\"><br><br><br><br>\u6211\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a<br>\u4e00\u662f\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u5185\u5bb9\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u5bf9\u5185\u5bb9\u521b\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u4e8b\u5148\u544a\u77e5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u5c31\u662f\u8be2\u95ee\u5bf9\u65b9\u662f\u5426\u8054\u7cfb\u8fc7\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<br>\u4e8c\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u4e00\u6587\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4f7f\u7528\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6388\u6743\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u53c8\u6536\u4e86\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d39\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6211\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u5f97\u5229\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u7684\u521d\u8877\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u662f\u6709\u635f\u7684\u3002<br><br><br>\u6b64\u540e\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5c31\u56f4\u7ed5\u6211\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u800cD\u5148\u751f\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u7f57\u65b9\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f5c\u8005\u5ba3\u4f20\u662f\u5bf9\u4f5c\u8005\u6709\u5229\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u6c9f\u901a\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u201c\u6316\u4f60\u6316\u9f3b\u5b54\u8fd9\u4e48\u8212\u670d\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f60\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u610f\u89c1\uff1f\u201d<br><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic7.zhimg.com/50/facb7d3b0aff77c691fe91608283d159_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic7.zhimg.com/facb7d3b0aff77c691fe91608283d159_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic7.zhimg.com/facb7d3b0aff77c691fe91608283d159_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic7.zhimg.com/50/facb7d3b0aff77c691fe91608283d159_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/0b23e2110ff74da019f4d3b9b12bebe8_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/0b23e2110ff74da019f4d3b9b12bebe8_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/0b23e2110ff74da019f4d3b9b12bebe8_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/0b23e2110ff74da019f4d3b9b12bebe8_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/7d3ff3aa7adb846cf813e29d3c90f356_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/7d3ff3aa7adb846cf813e29d3c90f356_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/7d3ff3aa7adb846cf813e29d3c90f356_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/7d3ff3aa7adb846cf813e29d3c90f356_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/0808d4a42831b30f9438fab1f64ffd6c_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/0808d4a42831b30f9438fab1f64ffd6c_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/0808d4a42831b30f9438fab1f64ffd6c_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/0808d4a42831b30f9438fab1f64ffd6c_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/fad52b3b7fa0ff20f5326ae3e82a448e_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/fad52b3b7fa0ff20f5326ae3e82a448e_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/fad52b3b7fa0ff20f5326ae3e82a448e_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/fad52b3b7fa0ff20f5326ae3e82a448e_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/df43696c0f13eacebffacce9e8758485_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/df43696c0f13eacebffacce9e8758485_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/df43696c0f13eacebffacce9e8758485_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/df43696c0f13eacebffacce9e8758485_hd.jpg\"><br>\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9D\u5148\u751f\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u662f\u4e09\u70b9\uff1a<br><blockquote><ol><li>\u4e3b\u52a8\u8054\u7cfb\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u5411\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u8bf4\u660e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3b\u52a8\u652f\u4ed8\u5185\u5bb9\u4f7f\u7528\u8d39\u7528</li><li>\u5c06\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d39\u7528\u6309\u7167\u5343\u5b57\u516b\u5341\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6350\u8d60\u7ed9\u6211\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6148\u5584\u673a\u6784</li><li>\u4ee5\u540e\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u4e8b\u524d\u4e3b\u52a8\u8054\u7cfb\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd</li></ol></blockquote><br>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u70b9\u548c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u70b9\uff0c\u7f57\u65b9\u662f\u540c\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8054\u7cfb\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0aD\u5148\u751f\u8fd8\u662f\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e0d\u8054\u7cfb\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u76f4\u575a\u6301\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6700\u4f4e\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u81ea\u6211\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4eba\u8981\u8bb2\u793c\u8c8c\u3002<br><br>\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8c08\u59a5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u6109\u5feb\uff0c\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d39\u7528\u6350\u8d60\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u6401\u7f6e\u4e0d\u8c08\u4e86\u3002<br><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/d32ac403c4da957ebfca9b036e7dd8fa_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/d32ac403c4da957ebfca9b036e7dd8fa_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/d32ac403c4da957ebfca9b036e7dd8fa_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/d32ac403c4da957ebfca9b036e7dd8fa_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/26021857eebcefcea1d07eac5c242afd_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/26021857eebcefcea1d07eac5c242afd_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/26021857eebcefcea1d07eac5c242afd_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/26021857eebcefcea1d07eac5c242afd_hd.jpg\"><noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/c17b23d04ee717b8df9e40c1860eff87_hd.jpg\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/c17b23d04ee717b8df9e40c1860eff87_r.jpg\"></noscript><img data-rawheight=\"1280\" data-rawwidth=\"960\" src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='960'%20height='1280'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"960\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/c17b23d04ee717b8df9e40c1860eff87_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/c17b23d04ee717b8df9e40c1860eff87_hd.jpg\"><br>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5fae\u4fe1\u6c9f\u901a\u8bb0\u5f55\u9690\u53bb\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5934\u50cf\u548c\u59d3\u540d\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u9057\u6f0f\u3002<br>========================================<br><br>\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u548c\u7f57\u65b9\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c31\u5c0a\u91cd\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bc9\u6c42\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e0b\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u5728\u77e5\u4e4e\u4e0a\u786e\u5b9e\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u738b\u8def\u4e4b\u524d\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u6211\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u786e\u5b9e\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2a\u4f8b\uff1a\u300a\u7f57\u8f91\u601d\u7ef4\uff0c\u4f60\u8bb2\u70b9\u804c\u4e1a\u9053\u5fb7\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\uff1f\u300b<a href=\"http://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/wanglu/19932053\" class=\"internal\"><span class=\"invisible\">http://</span><span class=\"visible\">zhuanlan.zhihu.com/wang</span><span class=\"invisible\">lu/19932053</span><span 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"http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/answers/287101143", "id": 287101143, "excerpt": "2018\u5e741\u67082\u65e5\u65e9\u66687\u70b935\u5206\uff1a<b>\u56e0\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u672c\u7b54\u6848\u5185\u5bb9\u6682\u65f6\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u4e8e2\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a10\u70b9\u6062\u590d</b> \u7b2c\u4e00\u56fa\u5b9a\u9501\u89e3\u9664 \u786e\u8ba4\u89e3\u9664\u4ece1\u53f7\u523015\u53f7\u5b89\u5168\u88c5\u7f6e\u89e3\u9664 \u5185\u90e8\u7535\u6e90\u5145\u7535\u5b8c\u6bd5 \u5916\u90e8\u7535\u6e90\u63d2\u5934\u65e0\u5f02\u72b62018\u5e74\u7b54\u6848\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f39\u51fa\u53e3\u524d\u8fdb\u8def\u7ebf\u6e05\u9664\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u969c\u788d\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f42018\u5e741\u67082\u65e5\u65e9\u66688\u70b958\u5206\u7b54\u2026", "type": "answer", "voteup_count": 12384, "question": {"id": 264617775, "created": 1514219441, "is_following": false, "question_type": "normal", "type": "question", "title": "2017 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"<p>2018\u5e741\u67082\u65e5\u65e9\u66687\u70b935\u5206\uff1a</p><p><b>\u56e0\u663e\u793a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u672c\u7b54\u6848\u5185\u5bb9\u6682\u65f6\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u4e8e2\u65e5\u65e9\u4e0a10\u70b9\u6062\u590d</b></p><p><br></p><p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u56fa\u5b9a\u9501\u89e3\u9664<br>\u786e\u8ba4\u89e3\u9664</p><p>\u4ece1\u53f7\u523015\u53f7\u5b89\u5168\u88c5\u7f6e\u89e3\u9664<br>\u5185\u90e8\u7535\u6e90\u5145\u7535\u5b8c\u6bd5<br>\u5916\u90e8\u7535\u6e90\u63d2\u5934\u65e0\u5f02\u72b6</p><p>2018\u5e74\u7b54\u6848\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f39\u51fa\u53e3\u524d\u8fdb\u8def\u7ebf\u6e05\u9664\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u969c\u788d</p><p>\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f42018\u5e741\u67082\u65e5\u65e9\u66688\u70b958\u5206</p><p>\u7b54\u6848\u5185\u5bb9\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8</p><p><br></p><p>=============\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u6b63\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5f69\u86cb\u8bf7\u89c1\u6587\u672b==================</p><p><b>\u6211\u56fd\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u4e2d\u80fd\u62ff\u5230\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5b66\u5386\u7684\u4e0d\u523050%\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5371\u673a\u4e4b\u4e00</b></p><p>\u6e90\u81ea\u4e00\u6b21\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6e05\u534e\u3001\u5317\u5927\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u4eba\u662f\u7f57\u65af\u9ad8</p><p><br></p><p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fde\u7eed\u9ad8\u901f\u589e\u957f\u4e8640\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u77a9\u76ee</p><p>\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u4e00\u76f4\u589e\u957f\uff1f</p><p>\u8981\u77e5\u90531970\u5e74\uff0c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u901f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u589e\u901f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u518d\u8fc715\u5e74\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u65e5\u672c</p><p>\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u6765\u770b\u6c38\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e86</p><p>\u66fe\u7ecf\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u56db\u5c0f\u9f99\u3001\u4e9a\u6d32\u56db\u5c0f\u864e\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u5982\u97e9\u56fd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\uff0c\u5982\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\uff0c\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u9677\u9631\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\uff0c\u56fe\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5750\u6807\u7eb5\u8f74\u662f\u8be5\u56fd2008\u5e74\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd2008\u5e74\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\uff0c\u6a2a\u8f74\u662f\u8be5\u56fd1960\u5e74\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd1960\u5e74\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165\u7684\u6bd4\u503c\u3002\u5728\u5de6\u4e0b\u65b9\u7ea2\u5708\u5185\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u6a2a\u7eb5\u5750\u6807\u90fd\u79bb\u539f\u70b9\u5f88\u8fd1\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u662f\u8fd940\u5e74\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u53d8\u3002\u800c\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u7684\u5219\u662f\u7ecf\u5408\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08OECD\uff09\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u8001\u724c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u8ddf\u7f8e\u56fd\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c2008\u5e74\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002</p><figure><noscript><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-56173968c583c2ab3dd1d11ca84a7684_hd.jpg\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"344\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-56173968c583c2ab3dd1d11ca84a7684_r.jpg\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='600'%20height='344'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"344\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-56173968c583c2ab3dd1d11ca84a7684_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-56173968c583c2ab3dd1d11ca84a7684_hd.jpg\"><figcaption>\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u52b1\u5fd7\u7684\u6210\u529f\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6a2a\u5750\u6807\u5c0f\u7eb5\u5750\u6807\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\u5df2\u7ecf\u548cOECD\u56fd\u5bb6\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u3001\u4e1c\u4e9a\u548c\u5c0f\u5c9b\u56fd</figcaption></figure><p>\u800c\u7ea2\u8272\u6700\u591a\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec60\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u5728\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4f46\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u8fd8\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5219\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\u90a3\u4e2a\u6846\u4e2d\u6700\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u8fc8\u5165\u4e2d\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u884c\u5217\u3002<b>\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u5730\u505c\u7559\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u5185\u3002</b></p><p><br></p><p><b>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u9677\u9631\uff1f</b></p><p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u70ed\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u65e0\u5173\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u7b80\u8ff0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u6765\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u5927\u81f4\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a</p><p>\u5f88\u591a\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u627f\u63a5\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4f4e\u7aef\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u521d\u6b65\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316</p><p>\u4f46\u662f\u6b63\u5982\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7164\u77ff\u5de5\u901a\u8fc7\u6316\u77ff\u53c8\u5feb\u53c8\u597d\u6210\u4e3a\u77ff\u4e3b\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u518d\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f0\u9636\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u9760\u9020\u886c\u886b\u3001\u505a\u76ae\u978b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f4e\u7aef\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u627f\u63a5\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u66f4\u9ad8\u7aef\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5347\u7ea7\u201d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u7d20\u8d28\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u5b66\u5386\u8d8a\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u5b66\u5386\u4f4e\u7684\u4eba\u5219\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u88ab\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u5316\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u8fb9\u7f18\u5316\u7684\u4eba\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5206\u88c2\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u52a8\u8361\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6295\u8d44\u73af\u5883\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5347\u7ea7\u4e4b\u8def\u88ab\u963b\u65ad\uff0c\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ee5\u7a7a\u5fc3\u5316\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3002</p><p><br></p><p><b>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6709\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6446\u8131\u4e86\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u9677\u9631\uff1f</b></p><p><b>\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u3002</b>\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u4eba\u53e3\u6bcf4\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e2d\u67093\u4e2a\u662f\u9ad8\u4e2d\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c34\u5e73\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u53f0\u6e7e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5728\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u524d\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u518d\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u57fa\u672c\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u4e60\u60ef\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5411\u65b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u538b\u529b\u4f1a\u5927\u5927\u597d\u8fc7\u53ea\u7ecf\u8fc7\u521d\u4e2d\u3001\u5c0f\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4eba\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u66fe\u7ecfBBC\u62cd\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\uff0c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e86\u4e00\u7fa4\u97e9\u56fd\u5973\u5de520\u5c81\u548c40\u5c81\u65f6\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u572820\u5c81\u65f6\u5979\u4eec\u662f\u7eba\u7ec7\u5382\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c40\u5c81\u65f6\u662f\u97e9\u56fd\u5404\u4e2a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u524d\u53f0\u3002\u5979\u4eec\u987a\u5229\u5730\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662f\u97e9\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d77\u98de\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e8c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u840e\u7f29\uff0c\u4e09\u4ea7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src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-5a63671e1de2bb072870982e26526148_hd.jpg\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"425\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-5a63671e1de2bb072870982e26526148_r.jpg\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='600'%20height='425'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"425\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-5a63671e1de2bb072870982e26526148_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-5a63671e1de2bb072870982e26526148_hd.jpg\"><figcaption>\u7eb5\u5750\u6807\u662f\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u6bd4\uff0c\u6a2a\u5750\u6807\u662f\u88ab\u8c03\u67e5\u8005\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u672a\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u4f4670\u540e\u300180\u540e\u7684\u9ad8\u4e2d\u666e\u53ca\u7387\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f</figcaption></figure><figure><noscript><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-7313a2c60167d416a773b5debf09ef67_hd.jpg\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"353\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-7313a2c60167d416a773b5debf09ef67_r.jpg\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='600'%20height='353'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"353\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-7313a2c60167d416a773b5debf09ef67_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-7313a2c60167d416a773b5debf09ef67_hd.jpg\"><figcaption>\u4e0a\u56fe\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5b66\u5386\u5728\u5404\u5e74\u9f84\u6bb5\u5360\u603b\u4eba\u53e3\u6bd4\u91cd\uff08\u5de6\u4fa7\u5f88\u4f4e\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a14\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u8bfb\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7684\u5e74\u7eaa\uff09</figcaption></figure><p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee4\u4e16\u754c\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u7455\u75b5\uff1a</p><p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u7684\u5b69\u5b5093%\u80fd\u4e0a\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6bd4\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u9ad8</p><p>\u800c\u8d2b\u56f0\u519c\u6751\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u53ea\u670931%\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u804c\u9ad8\u3001\u804c\u4e2d\u3002</p><p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u548c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684</p><p>\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u5199\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684\u60b2\u60e8\u73b0\u72b6</p><p><a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/51462121/answer/285170052\" class=\"internal\">\u5411\u65e5\u8475\u4eba\u751f\uff1a\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u82e6\u6da9\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff1f</a></p><p><br></p><p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u636e\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684\u6bd2\u8d29\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u5b66\u5386\u5728\u9ad8\u4e2d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u6bd4\u4f8b\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f98%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u53bb\u8d29\u6bd2\uff0c\u6bd2\u54c1\u95ee\u9898\u624d\u5c61\u7981\u4e0d\u6b62\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u97e9\u56fd\u5728\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u7684\u9ad8\u4e2d\u666e\u53ca\u7387\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86100%\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u800c\u6839\u636e\u6e05\u534e\u548c\u9655\u5e08\u5927\u5bf9137\u6240\u521d\u4e2d\uff08\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u3001\u9655\u897f\u7701\uff09\u7684\u8c03\u7814\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\uff082010\u5e74\uff09\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u521d\u4e2d\u8f8d\u5b66\u7387\u5c31\u9ad8\u8fbe33%\u3002</p><p><br></p><p><b>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u519c\u6751\u5b69\u5b50\u8f8d\u5b66\u7387\u8fd9\u4e48\u9ad8\uff1f</b></p><p>\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u786c\u4ef6\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u800c\u662f<b>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8425\u517b\u3002</b></p><p>\u5b66\u8005\u4eec\u82b1\u4e8610\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5bf913\u4e07\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u6751\u513f\u7ae5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u62bd\u6837\u8c03\u67e5</p><p>\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u4e2d\u8d2b\u8840\u738727%\u3001\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u738733%\u3001\u8fd1\u89c6\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u773c\u955c\u738725%\u3002</p><p>\u8d2b\u8840\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\u660e\u7f3a\u94c1\uff0c\u8d2b\u8840\u7684\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u96c6\u4e2d\u6ce8\u610f\u529b</p><p>\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u8bf4\u660e\u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u826f\u6216\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\u8425\u517b\u6444\u53d6</p><p>\u8fd1\u89c6\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u4e86\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u9ed1\u677f\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u60c5\u5546\u662f\u540e\u5929\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u5546\u662f90%\u662f\u57280~3\u5c81\u5f62\u6210\u7684</p><p><br></p><p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u7ebf\u57ce\u5e02\uff0cIQ\u4f4e\u4e8e90\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5360\u603b\u6570\u768415%\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u3001\u7ebd\u7ea6\u3001\u6089\u5c3c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u6b63\u6001\u5206\u5e03\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u800c\u5bf9\u9655\u5357\u76841800\u4e2a\u519c\u6751\u5b9d\u5b9d\u62bd\u6837\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f40~50%\u3002\u540e\u6765\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u5b50\u5f1f\u6821\u91cd\u590d\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u572830~40%\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u800c\u9020\u6210\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u519c\u6751\u5b69\u5b50\u5dee\u522b\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u3002</p><p>\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\u5582\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u7528\u8fdb\u53e3\u5976\u7c89</p><p>\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u519c\u6751\u5582\u5b69\u5b50\u522b\u8bf4\u662f\u56fd\u4ea7\u5976\u7c89\u4e86\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u9992\u5934\u3001\u7ca5\u3001\u54b8\u83dc</p><p><br></p><p><b>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u7236\u6bcd\u5bf9\u5b69\u5b50\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4e5f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u57ce\u5e02</b></p><p>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u610f\u613f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e2d95%\u7684\u519c\u6751\u5988\u5988\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66</p><p>\u4f46\u5979\u4eec\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u5e26\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7f3a\u4e4f\u57fa\u7840\u6559\u80b2\u80fd\u529b\u3002</p><p>\u4f1a\u6bcf\u5929\u7ed90~3\u5c81\u5b69\u5b50\u8bfb\u4e66\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u7684\u6570\u636e\u662f4~10%</p><p>\u4f1a\u6bcf\u5929\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u73a91\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u662f5%</p><p>\u800c\u8fd9\u6781\u5927\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u53d1\u80b2\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u8ba4\u77e5\u53d1\u80b2\u8fdf\u7f13\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u662f15%\uff0c\u5728\u519c\u6751\u662f53%\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u53e0\u52a0\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5927\u698233%\u4e2d\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u8ba4\u77e5\u7f3a\u9677\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u4f46\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8bf4\u8fd9\u5728\u672a\u6765\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u5927\u5e55\u5df2\u7ecf\u62c9\u5f00</p><p>\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u4f1a\u4ece\u5de5\u5382\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u8f6c\u5411\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002</p><p>\u800c\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b66\u4e60\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c06\u5927\u6982\u738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<a class=\"member_mention\" href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/people/b09ea18d0114f41330c2734814b3f0c0\" data-hash=\"b09ea18d0114f41330c2734814b3f0c0\" data-hovercard=\"p$b$b09ea18d0114f41330c2734814b3f0c0\">@chenqin</a> \u7b54\u6848\u4e2d\u7684\u56fe\uff0c\u53ef\u89c1\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672a\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u523040\u5c81\u672a\u5a5a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4ecd\u7136\u63a5\u8fd150%\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7ef4\u6301\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u6781\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u3002</p><noscript><img src=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-61c23fd4f62e8a697668c520b7e54ba0_hd.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"436\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-61c23fd4f62e8a697668c520b7e54ba0_r.jpg\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='600'%20height='436'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"600\" data-rawheight=\"436\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"600\" data-original=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-61c23fd4f62e8a697668c520b7e54ba0_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-61c23fd4f62e8a697668c520b7e54ba0_hd.jpg\"><p>\u7f8e\u56fd40%\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u8d22\u653f\u8d44\u6e90\u6295\u5165\u5230\u4e86\u5bf9\u4f4eIQ\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u79cd\u57f9\u8bad\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b69\u5b50\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u793e\u4fdd\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8d1f\u62c5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u7fa4\u5360\u603b\u5b66\u9f84\u4eba\u53e3\u768410%\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u670953%\u7684\u5b66\u9f84\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u8d44\u6e90\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u529e\u5462\uff1f</p><p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5206\u88c2\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb</p><p>\u4e00\u8fb9\u662f\u4e0a\u6d77\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u6559\u80b2\u6700\u9ad8\u9700\u8981\u6295\u5165500\u4e07\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u8f8696A\u5f0f\u5766\u514b\u7684\u9020\u4ef7</p><p>\u4e00\u8fb9\u662f\u8d2b\u56f0\u519c\u6751\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u898110\u4e07\u5143\u5c31\u80fd\u5851\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u5851\u4e4b\u624d\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u89815\u4e07\u5143\u5c31\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9d\u5b9d\u667a\u5546\u6b63\u5e38</p><p><br></p><p><b>\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u5168\u9762\u8131\u8d2b\u653b\u575a\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u5355\u7eaf\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u672a\u6765\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u94a5\u5319\u3002</b></p><p><br></p><p>========\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u6587\u672b\u5f69\u86cb=================</p><p>1\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u672c\u7b54\u6848\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63a8\u51fa\u540e\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u8be1\u5f02\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\u9875\u9762\u4e00\u7247\u9a6c\u8d5b\u514b\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u753b\u98ce\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a</p><noscript><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-20159bef717c64becad551ab899fd793_hd.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"609\" data-rawheight=\"512\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"609\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-20159bef717c64becad551ab899fd793_r.jpg\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='609'%20height='512'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"609\" data-rawheight=\"512\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"609\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-20159bef717c64becad551ab899fd793_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-20159bef717c64becad551ab899fd793_hd.jpg\"><p>\u6211\u4ee5\u4e3a\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u6240\u5728\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u96fe\u973e\u592a\u91cd\u7684\u539f\u56e0</p><p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u79c1\u4fe1\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u5c31\u7206\u6389\u4e86</p><noscript><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/v2-fd11715cdcc88431809f52fc2700430f_hd.jpg\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"198\" data-rawheight=\"48\" class=\"content_image\" width=\"198\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='198'%20height='48'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-caption=\"\" data-size=\"normal\" data-rawwidth=\"198\" data-rawheight=\"48\" class=\"content_image lazy\" width=\"198\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/v2-fd11715cdcc88431809f52fc2700430f_hd.jpg\"><p>\u6700\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u672a\u67e5\u770b\u79c1\u4fe1\u5c31\u670936\u5c01</p><p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u7684\u77e5\u53cb\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u67e5\u770b\u6211\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u7f51\u9875\u7248\u548c\u624b\u673a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5747\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u7ed9\u77e5\u4e4e\u7ba1\u5bb6\u79c1\u4fe1\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6beb\u65e0\u529e\u6cd5\u3002</p><p><br></p><p>\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u7ecf\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u7f51\u9875\u7aef\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u9875\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u8df3\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u9875\u9762\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u6253\u5f00\u770b\u56de\u7b54\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7ee7\u7eed\u70b9\u51fb\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u56de\u7b54\u9875\u9762\uff0c\u5c31\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u96fe\u973e</p><noscript><img 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data-actualsrc=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-2d306aaa89e9b71dc92a7ba74cd2a760_hd.jpg\"><p><br></p><p>======\u540e\u8bb0=======</p><p>\u7ecf\u70ed\u5fc3\u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\u672a\u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\u8f6c\u8f7d\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u56de\u7b54</p><p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u5e2e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e26\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u8bf4\u662f\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e86</p><p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6211\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3e\u62a5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u94b1</p><p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u527d\u7a83\u5c31\u8bf4\u60f3\u8f6c</p><p>\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u662f\u8bf4OK\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4f60\u8ddf\u6211\u8bf4\u4e00\u58f0\uff0c\u5e76\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904</p><p>\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8981\u94b1</p><p>\u4f46\u4f60\u975e\u8981\u527d\u7a83</p><p>\u90a3\u5c31\u5bf9\u4e0d\u8d77\u4e86</p><p><br></p><p>\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u5584\u6709\u5584\u62a5\u6076\u6709\u6076\u62a5</p><p>\u5584\u884c\u6211\u4f1a\u5956\u52b1\uff0c\u6076\u884c\u6211\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6597\u4e89\u5230\u5e95</p><p>\u4ee5\u6211\u4e00\u5df1\u4e4b\u529b\uff0c\u628a\u5584\u6076\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6210\u672c\u5185\u90e8\u5316</p><p>\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u527d\u7a83\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u90a3\u4e9b\u5927\u7237\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u7559\u8a00</p><p>\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u8ba8</p><p>\u4f46\u4f60\u8981\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u526f\u6307\u70b9\u6c5f\u5c71\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e34\u4e0b\u3001\u6b20\u4f60\u94b1\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u6001\u5ea6</p><p>\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u5403\u5c4e\u7684\u628a\u62c9\u5c4e\u7684\u903c\u7740\u4e86\u522b\u602a\u88ab\u6536\u62fe\u3002</p>", 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"\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u5165\u95e8\uff1f", "url": "http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/questions/26006703"}, "content": "<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8c8c\u4f3c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u4e0d\u592a\u9002\u5408\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u3002 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href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.slideshare.net/tw_dsconf/ss-62245351%3Fqid%3D108adce3-2c3d-4758-a830-95d0a57e46bc%26v%3D%26b%3D%26from_search%3D3\" class=\" wrap external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\">http://www.slideshare.net/tw_dsconf/ss-62245351?qid=108adce3-2c3d-4758-a830-95d0a57e46bc&amp;amp;v=&amp;amp;b=&amp;amp;from_search=3<i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a></p><p>\u6ca1\u68af\u5b50\u7684\u540c\u5b66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u6211\u7684\u7f51\u76d8\u4e0b\uff1a\n\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<a href=\"https://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//pan.baidu.com/s/1nv54p9R\" class=\" external\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer\"><span class=\"invisible\">http://</span><span class=\"visible\">pan.baidu.com/s/1nv54p9</span><span class=\"invisible\">R</span><span class=\"ellipsis\"></span><i class=\"icon-external\"></i></a> \u5bc6\u7801\uff1a3mty</p><p>\u8981\u8bf4\u5148\u51c6\u5907\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u79c1\u4ee5\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u5bfc\u6570\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u6982\u5ff5\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002\u9ad8\u7b49\u6570\u5b66\u4e5f\u6ca1\u5b66\u8fc7\uff1f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u60f3\u8ba9\u6587\u79d1\u751f\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u61c2\uff0c\u60a8\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u8fc7\u521d\u4e2d\u6570\u5b66\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6709\u754f\u96be\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f88\u63a8\u5d07\u674e\u4e66\u798f\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u7535\u89c6\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e2d\uff0c\u674e\u4e66\u798f\u8bf4\uff1a\u8c01\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u9020\u6c7d\u8f66\uff1f\u9020\u6c7d\u8f66\u6709\u5565\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u56db\u4e2a\u8f6e\u5b50\u52a0\u4e24\u6392\u6c99\u53d1\u561b\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\u6709\u5931\u504f\u9887\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7cbe\u795e\u53ef\u5609\u3002</p><p>\u5bfc\u6570\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u65e0\u975e\u5c31\u662f\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u5457\uff0c\u738b\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4eca\u5e74\u5356\u4e86100\u5934\u732a\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u5356\u4e8690\u5934\uff0c\u524d\u5e74\u5356\u4e8680\u5934\u3002\u3002\u3002\u53d8\u5316\u7387\u6216\u8005\u589e\u957f\u7387\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u6bcf\u5e74\u589e\u957f10\u5934\u732a\uff0c\u591a\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u6709\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u53d8\u91cf---\u5e74\u3002\u738b\u5c0f\u4e8c\u5356\u732a\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7387\u662f10\u5934/\u5e74\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bfc\u6570\u662f10.\n\u51fd\u6570y=f(x)=10x+30\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe\u738b\u5c0f\u4e8c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\u5356\u4e8630\u5934\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u6bcf\u5e74\u589e\u957f10\u5934\uff0cx\u4ee3\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5e74\uff09\uff0cy\u4ee3\u8868\u732a\u7684\u5934\u6570\u3002\n\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u589e\u957f\u7387\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53d8\u5316\u91cf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6837: y=f(x)=5x\u00b2+30\uff0c\u8fd9\u91ccx\u548cy\u4f9d\u7136\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u5934\u6570\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u589e\u957f\u7387\u53d8\u4e86\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u589e\u957f\u7387\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u5934\u518d\u8bb2\u3002\u6216\u8005\u4f60\u5e72\u8106\u8bb0\u4f4f\u51e0\u4e2a\u6c42\u5bfc\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002</p><p>\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u504f\u5bfc\u6570\uff0c\u504f\u5bfc\u6570\u7684\u504f\u600e\u4e48\u7406\u89e3\uff1f\u504f\u5934\u75bc\u7684\u504f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4f60\u5bfc\uff0c\u4f60\u504f\u8981\u5bfc\uff1f\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4ee5\u738b\u5c0f\u4e8c\u5356\u732a\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u521a\u624d\u6211\u4eec\u8bb2\u5230\uff0cx\u53d8\u91cf\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5356\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u732a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5149\u8ddf\u65f6\u95f4\u6709\u5173\u554a\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u738b\u5c0f\u4e8c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6269\u5927\u4e86\u517b\u732a\u573a\uff0c\u8fd8\u96c7\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5458\u5de5\u4e00\u8d77\u517b\u732a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53c8\u53d8\u4e86\uff1ay=f(x)=5x\u2081\u00b2+8x\u2082 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src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='631'%20height='488'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-rawwidth=\"631\" data-rawheight=\"488\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"631\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-91704850c698cbe0cdfd0af76d328ebe_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/v2-91704850c698cbe0cdfd0af76d328ebe_hd.jpg\"><p> \u56fe1. \u6240\u8c13\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e2a\u9690\u5c42\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002</p><noscript><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-7875411304340d5accd6d800be9f933b_hd.jpg\" data-rawwidth=\"432\" data-rawheight=\"576\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"432\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-7875411304340d5accd6d800be9f933b_r.jpg\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='432'%20height='576'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-rawwidth=\"432\" data-rawheight=\"576\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"432\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-7875411304340d5accd6d800be9f933b_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-7875411304340d5accd6d800be9f933b_hd.jpg\"><br><p>\u56fe2.\u5355\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u6c42\u504f\u5bfc\u6570</p><noscript><img src=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/v2-c52b1fcdd42c3ac413120b56e40a8619_hd.jpg\" data-rawwidth=\"432\" data-rawheight=\"576\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"432\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-c52b1fcdd42c3ac413120b56e40a8619_r.jpg\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='432'%20height='576'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-rawwidth=\"432\" data-rawheight=\"576\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"432\" data-original=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-c52b1fcdd42c3ac413120b56e40a8619_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/v2-c52b1fcdd42c3ac413120b56e40a8619_hd.jpg\"><p>\u56fe3.\u591a\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u6c42\u504f\u5bfc\u6570\u3002\u540e\u9762\u4e24\u5f20\u56fe\u662f\u65e5\u8bed\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5199\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u611f\u89c9\u5199\u7684\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u628a\u56fe\u76d7\u6765\u7528\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u5165\u529b\u5c42\uff0c\u51fa\u529b\u5c42\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u5c42\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u5c42\uff0c\u548c\u9690\u5c42\u3002</p><p>\u5927\u5bb6\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u8fd9\u51e0\u5f20\u56fe\u5413\u7740\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u3002\u5e72\u8106\u518d\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u4ee5\u64a9\u59b9\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u7537\u5973\u604b\u7231\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\n1.\u521d\u604b\u671f\u3002\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u5c42\u3002\u522b\u4eba\u5438\u5f15\u4f60\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u8eab\u9ad8\uff0c\u8eab\u6750\uff0c\u8138\u86cb\uff0c\u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u8f93\u5165\u5c42\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\u6743\u91cd\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002\n2.\u70ed\u604b\u671f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8ba9\u5b83\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u9690\u5c42\u5427\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5404\u79cd\u78e8\u5408\uff0c\u67f4\u7c73\u6cb9\u76d0\u9171\u918b\u8336\u3002\n3.\u7a33\u5b9a\u671f\u3002\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u5c42\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u5c31\u770b\u78e8\u5408\u5f97\u548b\u6837\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u78e8\u5408\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u78e8\u5408\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e60\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u4fee\u6b63\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u561b\uff01\u6bd4\u5982\u5973\u670b\u53cb\u559c\u6b22\u8349\u8393\u86cb\u7cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u4e70\u4e86\u84dd\u8393\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u662fnegative\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0b\u6b21\u5c31\u522b\u4e70\u4e86\u84dd\u8393\uff0c\u6539\u8349\u8393\u4e86\u3002\n------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------\n\u770b\u5b8c\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5c0f\u4f19\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u5973\u53cb\u8c03\u53c2\u4e86\u3002\u6709\u70b9\u4e0d\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002\n\u64a9\u59b9\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u9632\u6b62\u6b20\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u6b20\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u5bf9\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f97\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\uff0c\u4f60\u64a9\u59b9\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5b66\u7740\u70b9\uff0c\u9001\u82b1\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u81ea\u8eab\u8bf4\u8bdd\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u611f\u7b49\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u672c\u6587\u91cd\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u64a9\u59b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u4e0d\u5c55\u5f00\u8bb2\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6b20\u62df\u5408\u56fa\u7136\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u5c31\u66f4\u4e0d\u5408\u9002\u4e86\u3002\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\u8ddf\u6b20\u62df\u5408\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fc7\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u5979\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u4f60\u6709\u9648\u51a0\u5e0c\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u6f5c\u8d28\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u6548\u679c\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e0d\u884c\uff01\u5c31\u64a9\u59b9\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5979\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u4f60\u53d7\u524d\u4efb(\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6)\u5f71\u54cd\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5927\u5fcc\uff01\u5982\u679c\u7ed9\u5979\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6620\u8c61\uff0c\u4f60\u4ee5\u540e\u6709\u7684\u70e6\u4e86\uff0c\u5207\u8bb0\u5207\u8bb0\uff01\n------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</p><p>\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u65ad\u78e8\u5408\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e00\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u53c2\u6570\uff08\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u503c\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u60c5\u4eba\u8282\u548c\u751f\u65e5\u5fc5\u987b\u9001\u82b1\u4e00\u6837\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u4fee\u6b63\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u56fe1\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u95f4\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u78e8\u5408\uff1f\u8bd5\u60f3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5b69\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u6559\u4ed6\u770b\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src=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-8521e1fa289e08dbbab5aa63b6527bd4_hd.jpg\" data-rawwidth=\"940\" data-rawheight=\"736\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"940\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-8521e1fa289e08dbbab5aa63b6527bd4_r.jpg\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='940'%20height='736'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-rawwidth=\"940\" data-rawheight=\"736\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"940\" data-original=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-8521e1fa289e08dbbab5aa63b6527bd4_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/v2-8521e1fa289e08dbbab5aa63b6527bd4_hd.jpg\"><p>                               \u56fe4</p><noscript><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-ef5ad0d06a316f762f0625b2468e2f43_hd.jpg\" data-rawwidth=\"776\" data-rawheight=\"174\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\" width=\"776\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-ef5ad0d06a316f762f0625b2468e2f43_r.jpg\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='776'%20height='174'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-rawwidth=\"776\" data-rawheight=\"174\" class=\"origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb lazy\" width=\"776\" data-original=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-ef5ad0d06a316f762f0625b2468e2f43_r.jpg\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-ef5ad0d06a316f762f0625b2468e2f43_hd.jpg\"><p>                            \u56fe5</p><p>\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u50cf\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4ece\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\u5bb9\u6613\u7b97\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u4f46\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u5462\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u9762\u8bb2\u5230\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u6709\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u9884\u671f\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u8981\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u6c42w1\uff0cw2......\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f</p><p>\u7ed5\u4e86\u534a\u5929\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u8be5\u6c42\u504f\u5bfc\u51fa\u573a\u4e86\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff1a</p><p>1.\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u5b9a\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9a\u4e49\u597d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5c42\uff0c\u90fd\u4ec0\u4e48\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6bcf\u5c42\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\uff08\u540e\u9762\u8bb2\uff09\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u59cb\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff08\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6846\u67b6\u90fd\u9700\u8981define-and-run\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u662fdefine-by-run\uff09\u3002\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u5973\uff0c\u5979\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u521a\u4ece\u5a18\u80ce\u91cc\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5e26\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u600e\u4e48\u8c03\u6559\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5f97\u6c42\u504f\u5bfc\u3002</p><p>2.\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u77e5\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u56fe2\u548c3\u91cc\u7684r\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u4ece\u5de6\u81f3\u53f3\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3ay\uff0cr\u4e0ey\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56fe2\u548c3\u91cc\u7684E\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5dee\u8ddd\u600e\u4e48\u7b97\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u51cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u56fe2\uff1b 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data-actualsrc=\"https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/v2-e5ddd26d65aa04ed82f2a51fc8212427_hd.jpg\"><p>\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8bf4\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u8ddf\u73b0\u5b9e\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u5dee\u8ddd\u8d8a\u5c0f\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u624d\u80fd\u8ba9\u5dee\u8ddd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c0f\u5462\uff1f\u5f97\u8c03\u6574\u53c2\u6570\u5457\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8f93\u5165\uff08\u56fe\u50cf\uff09\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8c03\u6574\u53c2\u6570\u624d\u80fd\u6539\u53d8\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u503c\u3002\u600e\u4e48\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u78e8\u5408\uff1f\u521a\u624d\u6211\u4eec\u8bb2\u5230\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u503c\u2206\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u770b\u770b\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u5927\uff0c\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e5f\u53d8\u5927\uff0c\u4f60\u61c2\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5f97\u51cf\u5c0f\u2206\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8981\u8ba9\u5dee\u8ddd\u53d8\u5c0f\uff1b\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e86\u628a\u53c2\u6570\u8c03\u6574\u5230\u6700\u4f73\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u8bef\u5dee\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u7387\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u6c42\u8bef\u5dee\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8be5\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u504f\u5bfc\u6570\u561b\u3002</p><p>\u5173\u952e\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6c42\u504f\u5bfc\u3002\u56fe2\u548c\u56fe3\u5206\u522b\u7ed9\u4e86\u63a8\u5bfc\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4ece\u53f3\u81f3\u5de6\u6328\u4e2a\u6c42\u504f\u5bfc\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u76f8\u90bb\u5c42\u7684\u6c42\u504f\u5bfc\u5176\u5b9e\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u504f\u5bfc\u6570\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u53c2\u6570\u672c\u8eab\u561b\uff0c\u5c31\u8ddf\u6c42\u89e3x\u2083\u7684\u504f\u5bfc\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u7136\u540e\u628a\u5404\u4e2a\u504f\u5bfc\u76f8\u4e58\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u70b9\uff1a</p><p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u5177\u6709\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u524d\u9762\u4e5f\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ebf\u6027\u51fd\u6570\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\u5bf9\u8f93\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\uff08\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8bc6\u522b\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u505a\u5206\u7c7b\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u8981\u8ba9\u7f51\u7edc\u5b66\u51fa\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u503c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e5f\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002</p><p>\u8c8c\u4f3c\u8fd9\u6837\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u4e0d\u901a\u4fd7\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u64a9\u59b9\u6765\u6253\u6bd4\u65b9\uff1b\u5973\u751f\u90fd\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u767d\u5f00\u6c34\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f53\u7136\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d6a\u6f2b\u60c5\u6000\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\u561b\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u6d6a\u6f2b\uff0c\u5c0f\u60ca\u559c\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\uff1f\u76f8\u5904\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u6fc0\u6d3b\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u70b9\u5c0f\u6d6a\u6f2b\uff0c\u5c0f\u60ca\u559c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1b\u4e00\u822c\u5973\u751f\u89c1\u4e86\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u5c0f\u676f\u5b50\uff0c\u74f7\u5668\u4e4b\u7c7b\u90fd\u8fc8\u4e0d\u5f00\u6b65\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5728\u5979\u751f\u65e5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u6837\u5f0f\uff0c\u8981\u8ba9\u5979\u611f\u52a8\u5f97\u60f3\u54ed\u3002\u524d\u9762\u8bb2\u5230\u7537\u4eba\u8981\u5e7d\u9ed8\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5979\u7b11\uff1b\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u8981\u8ba9\u5979\u6fc0\u52a8\u5f97\u54ed\u3002\u4e00\u54ed\u4e00\u7b11\uff0c\u591a\u6574\u51e0\u4e2a\u56de\u5408\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u4f60\u4e86\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u975e\u7ebf\u6027\u7279\u5f81\u592a\u5f3a\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fc7\u72b9\u4e0d\u53ca\uff0c\u5c0f\u60ca\u559c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8d8a\u591a\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u5c31\u6210\u767d\u5f00\u6c34\u4e86\u3002\u5c31\u597d\u6bd4\u6bcf\u4e2alayer\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u89c1\u5f97\u6bcf\u5c42\u90fd\u8981\u52a0\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\u7684\u3002</p><p>\u7531\u4e8e\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u6c42\u504f\u5bfc\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u7b97\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7528sigmoid\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528Relu\u7b49\u3002\u6fc0\u6d3b\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u6c42\u5bfc\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff1a</p><noscript><img src=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-a9311523c35a3558844d1edc22cee9ed_hd.jpg\" data-rawwidth=\"257\" data-rawheight=\"159\" class=\"content_image\" width=\"257\"></noscript><img src=\"data:image/svg+xml;utf8,&lt;svg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20width='257'%20height='159'&gt;&lt;/svg&gt;\" data-rawwidth=\"257\" data-rawheight=\"159\" class=\"content_image lazy\" width=\"257\" data-actualsrc=\"https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-a9311523c35a3558844d1edc22cee9ed_hd.jpg\"><p>\u6c42\u5bfc\uff1a f'(x)=f(x)*[1-f(x)]\n\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ffb\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u9ad8\u6570\uff0c\u6ca1\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u8bb0\u4f4f\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\n\u81f3\u4e8eRelu\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u662ff(x) \u5f53x&lt;0\u7684\u65f6\u5019y\u7b49\u4e8e0\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u5019\uff0cy\u7b49\u4e8ex\u3002\n\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684Relu\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982x\u5927\u4e8e\u7b49\u4e8e0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cy\u7b49\u4e8e0.01x\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002</p><p>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u5b66\u4e60\u7cfb\u6570\uff1f\u521a\u624d\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u9762\u8bb2\u5230\u2206\u589e\u91cf\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u6bcf\u6b21\u589e\u52a0\u591a\u5c11\u5408\u9002\uff1f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u504f\u5bfc\u6570\uff08\u53d8\u5316\u7387\uff09\uff1f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e58\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c31\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7cfb\u6570\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u7684\u3002</p><p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982SGD\uff08\u968f\u673a\u68af\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\uff09\uff0cmini batch \u548c epoch\uff08\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff09\uff0c\u9650\u4e8e\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u4f83\u5427\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u53c2\u8003\u674e\u5b8f\u6bc5\u7684\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002</p><p>\u8fd9\u7bc7\u62d9\u6587\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u5bf9\u6211\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u8865\u5145\u5427\uff1a\n<a href=\"https://www.zhihu.com/question/31785984/answer/129108774?from=profile_answer_card\" class=\"internal\">\u6df1\u5ea6\u5b66\u4e60\u5165\u95e8\u5fc5\u770b\u7684\u4e66\u548c\u8bba\u6587\uff1f\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u5fc5\u5907\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u9700\u5b66\u4e60\uff1f - jacky yang 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