diff --git a/src/datasets/builder.py b/src/datasets/builder.py
index 13190244ed1..7815358210f 100644
--- a/src/datasets/builder.py
+++ b/src/datasets/builder.py
@@ -170,8 +170,15 @@ def create_config_id(
         # it was previously ignored before the introduction of config id because we didn't want
         # to change the config name. Now it's fine to take it into account for the config id.
         # config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix.pop("data_dir", None)
-        if "data_dir" in config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix and config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix["data_dir"] is None:
-            config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix.pop("data_dir", None)
+        if "data_dir" in config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix:
+            if config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix["data_dir"] is None:
+                config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix.pop("data_dir", None)
+            else:
+                # canonicalize the data dir to avoid two paths to the same location having different
+                # hashes
+                data_dir = config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix["data_dir"]
+                data_dir = os.path.normpath(data_dir)
+                config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix["data_dir"] = data_dir
         if config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix:
             # we don't care about the order of the kwargs
             config_kwargs_to_add_to_suffix = {