12-shading.js

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//   A shading example using Gouraud Shading  
//
//   Han-Wei Shen (shen.94@osu.edu)
//

var gl;
var shaderProgram;
var draw_type=2;


  // set up the parameters for lighting 
  var light_ambient = [0,0,0,1]; 
  var light_diffuse = [.8,.8,.8,1];
  var light_specular = [1,1,1,1]; 
  var light_pos = [0,0,0,1];   // eye space position 

  var mat_ambient = [0, 0, 0, 1]; 
  var mat_diffuse= [1, 1, 0, 1]; 
  var mat_specular = [.9, .9, .9,1]; 
  var mat_shine = [50]; 

//////////// Init OpenGL Context etc. ///////////////

    function initGL(canvas) {
        try {
            gl = canvas.getContext("experimental-webgl");
            gl.viewportWidth = canvas.width;
            gl.viewportHeight = canvas.height;
        } catch (e) {
        }
        if (!gl) {
            alert("Could not initialise WebGL, sorry :-(");
        }
    }

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    var squareVertexPositionBuffer;
    var squareVertexColorBuffer;
    var squareVertexIndexBuffer;

    var cylinderVertexPositionBuffer;
    var cylinderVertexNormalBuffer;
    var cylinderVertexColorBuffer;
    var cylinderVertexIndexBuffer; 


////////////////    Initialize VBO  ////////////////////////

var cyverts = [];
var cynormals = []; 
var cycolors = []; 
var cyindicies = [];

function InitCylinder(nslices, nstacks,  r,  g,  b) 
{
  var nvertices = nslices * nstacks;
    
  var Dangle = 2*Math.PI/(nslices-1); 

  for (j =0; j<nstacks; j++)
    for (i=0; i<nslices; i++) {
      var idx = j*nslices + i; // mesh[j][i] 
      var angle = Dangle * i; 
      cyverts.push(Math.cos(angle)); 
      cyverts.push(Math.sin(angle)); 
      cyverts.push(j*3.0/(nstacks-1)-1.5);

      cynormals.push(Math.cos(angle)); 
      cynormals.push(Math.sin(angle));
      cynormals.push(0.0); 

      cycolors.push(Math.cos(angle)); 
      cycolors.push(Math.sin(angle)); 
      cycolors.push(j*1.0/(nstacks-1));	
      cycolors.push(1.0); 
    }
  // now create the index array 

  nindices = (nstacks-1)*6*(nslices+1); 

  for (j =0; j<nstacks-1; j++)
    for (i=0; i<=nslices; i++) {
      var mi = i % nslices;
      var mi2 = (i+1) % nslices;
      var idx = (j+1) * nslices + mi;	
      var idx2 = j*nslices + mi; // mesh[j][mi] 
      var idx3 = (j) * nslices + mi2;
      var idx4 = (j+1) * nslices + mi;
      var idx5 = (j) * nslices + mi2;
      var idx6 = (j+1) * nslices + mi2;
	
      cyindicies.push(idx); 
      cyindicies.push(idx2);
      cyindicies.push(idx3); 
      cyindicies.push(idx4);
      cyindicies.push(idx5); 
      cyindicies.push(idx6);
    }
}


function initCYBuffers() {

        var nslices = 10;
        var nstacks = 50; 
        InitCylinder(nslices,nstacks,1.0,1.0,0.0);
    
        cylinderVertexPositionBuffer = gl.createBuffer();
        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, cylinderVertexPositionBuffer);
        gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, new Float32Array(cyverts), gl.STATIC_DRAW);
        cylinderVertexPositionBuffer.itemSize = 3;
        cylinderVertexPositionBuffer.numItems = nslices * nstacks;

        cylinderVertexNormalBuffer = gl.createBuffer();
        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, cylinderVertexNormalBuffer);
        gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, new Float32Array(cynormals), gl.STATIC_DRAW);
        cylinderVertexNormalBuffer.itemSize = 3;
        cylinderVertexNormalBuffer.numItems = nslices * nstacks;    

	cylinderVertexIndexBuffer = gl.createBuffer();	
        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, cylinderVertexIndexBuffer); 
        gl.bufferData(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, new Uint16Array(cyindicies), gl.STATIC_DRAW);  
        cylinderVertexIndexBuffer.itemsize = 1;
        cylinderVertexIndexBuffer.numItems = (nstacks-1)*6*(nslices+1);

        cylinderVertexColorBuffer = gl.createBuffer();
        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, cylinderVertexColorBuffer);
        gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, new Float32Array(cycolors), gl.STATIC_DRAW);
        cylinderVertexColorBuffer.itemSize = 4;
        cylinderVertexColorBuffer.numItems = nslices * nstacks;

}


var sqvertices = [];
var sqindices = [];
var sqcolors = [];

function InitSquare()
{
        sqvertices = [
             0.5,  0.5,  -.5,
	    -0.5,  0.5,  -.5, 
	    - 0.5, -0.5,  -.5,
 	    0.5, -0.5,  -.5,
             0.5,  0.5,  .5,
	    -0.5,  0.5,  .5, 
            -0.5, -0.5,  .5,
	     0.5, -0.5,  .5,	    
	    
        ];
	sqindices = [0,1,2, 0,2,3, 0,3,7, 0, 7,4, 6,2,3,6,3,7,5,1,2, 5,2,6,5,1,0,5,0,4,5,6,7,5,7,4];
        sqcolors = [
            1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0,
            0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0,
            0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0,
            1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0,
            1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0,
            0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 1.0,
            0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0,
            1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0,	    
        ];    
}


function initSQBuffers() {

        InitSquare(); 
        squareVertexPositionBuffer = gl.createBuffer();
        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, squareVertexPositionBuffer);
        gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, new Float32Array(sqvertices), gl.STATIC_DRAW);
        squareVertexPositionBuffer.itemSize = 3;
        squareVertexPositionBuffer.numItems = 8;

	squareVertexIndexBuffer = gl.createBuffer();	
        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, squareVertexIndexBuffer); 
        gl.bufferData(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, new Uint16Array(sqindices), gl.STATIC_DRAW);  
        squareVertexIndexBuffer.itemsize = 1;
        squareVertexIndexBuffer.numItems = 36;  

        squareVertexColorBuffer = gl.createBuffer();
        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, squareVertexColorBuffer);
        gl.bufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, new Float32Array(sqcolors), gl.STATIC_DRAW);
        squareVertexColorBuffer.itemSize = 3;
        squareVertexColorBuffer.numItems = 8;

}

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    var mMatrix = mat4.create();  // model matrix
    var vMatrix = mat4.create(); // view matrix
    var pMatrix = mat4.create();  //projection matrix
    var nMatrix = mat4.create();  // normal matrix
    var Z_angle = 60.0;

    function setMatrixUniforms() {
        gl.uniformMatrix4fv(shaderProgram.mMatrixUniform, false, mMatrix);
        gl.uniformMatrix4fv(shaderProgram.vMatrixUniform, false, vMatrix);
        gl.uniformMatrix4fv(shaderProgram.pMatrixUniform, false, pMatrix);
        gl.uniformMatrix4fv(shaderProgram.nMatrixUniform, false, nMatrix);	
	
    }

     function degToRad(degrees) {
        return degrees * Math.PI / 180;
     }

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    function drawScene() {
        gl.viewport(0, 0, gl.viewportWidth, gl.viewportHeight);
        gl.clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

	pMatrix = mat4.perspective(60, 1.0, 0.1, 100, pMatrix);  // set up the projection matrix 

	vMatrix = mat4.lookAt([0,0,5], [0,0,0], [0,1,0], vMatrix);	// set up the view matrix, multiply into the modelview matrix

        mat4.identity(mMatrix);	
	
        mMatrix = mat4.rotate(mMatrix, degToRad(Z_angle), [0, 1, 1]);   // now set up the model matrix


	mat4.identity(nMatrix); 
	nMatrix = mat4.multiply(nMatrix, vMatrix);
	nMatrix = mat4.multiply(nMatrix, mMatrix); 	
	nMatrix = mat4.inverse(nMatrix);
	nMatrix = mat4.transpose(nMatrix); 

        shaderProgram.light_posUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "light_pos");


	gl.uniform4f(shaderProgram.light_posUniform,light_pos[0], light_pos[1], light_pos[2], light_pos[3]); 	
	gl.uniform4f(shaderProgram.ambient_coefUniform, mat_ambient[0], mat_ambient[1], mat_ambient[2], 1.0); 
	gl.uniform4f(shaderProgram.diffuse_coefUniform, mat_diffuse[0], mat_diffuse[1], mat_diffuse[2], 1.0); 
	gl.uniform4f(shaderProgram.specular_coefUniform, mat_specular[0], mat_specular[1], mat_specular[2],1.0); 
	gl.uniform1f(shaderProgram.shininess_coefUniform, mat_shine[0]); 

	gl.uniform4f(shaderProgram.light_ambientUniform, light_ambient[0], light_ambient[1], light_ambient[2], 1.0); 
	gl.uniform4f(shaderProgram.light_diffuseUniform, light_diffuse[0], light_diffuse[1], light_diffuse[2], 1.0); 
	gl.uniform4f(shaderProgram.light_specularUniform, light_specular[0], light_specular[1], light_specular[2],1.0); 

	/*
        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, squareVertexPositionBuffer);
        gl.vertexAttribPointer(shaderProgram.vertexPositionAttribute, squareVertexPositionBuffer.itemSize, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0);

        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, squareVertexColorBuffer);
        gl.vertexAttribPointer(shaderProgram.vertexColorAttribute,squareVertexColorBuffer.itemSize, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0);
	*/

        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, cylinderVertexPositionBuffer);
        gl.vertexAttribPointer(shaderProgram.vertexPositionAttribute, cylinderVertexPositionBuffer.itemSize, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0);

        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, cylinderVertexNormalBuffer);
	gl.vertexAttribPointer(shaderProgram.vertexNormalAttribute, cylinderVertexNormalBuffer.itemSize, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0);

        gl.bindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, cylinderVertexColorBuffer);
        gl.vertexAttribPointer(shaderProgram.vertexColorAttribute,cylinderVertexColorBuffer.itemSize, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0);
	

	// draw elementary arrays - triangle indices 
	//  gl.bindBuffer(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, squareVertexIndexBuffer);

	gl.bindBuffer(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, cylinderVertexIndexBuffer); 	

       setMatrixUniforms();   // pass the modelview mattrix and projection matrix to the shader 

	if (draw_type ==1) gl.drawArrays(gl.LINE_LOOP, 0, cylinderVertexPositionBuffer.numItems);	
        else if (draw_type ==0) gl.drawArrays(gl.POINTS, 0, cylinderVertexPositionBuffer.numItems);
	else if (draw_type==2) gl.drawElements(gl.TRIANGLES, cylinderVertexIndexBuffer.numItems , gl.UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
	
	/*
	if (draw_type ==1) gl.drawArrays(gl.LINE_LOOP, 0, squareVertexPositionBuffer.numItems);	
        else if (draw_type ==0) gl.drawArrays(gl.POINTS, 0, squareVertexPositionBuffer.numItems);
	else if (draw_type==2) gl.drawElements(gl.TRIANGLES, squareVertexIndexBuffer.numItems , gl.UNSIGNED_SHORT, 0);
	*/
	
    }


    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

     var lastMouseX = 0, lastMouseY = 0;

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

     function onDocumentMouseDown( event ) {
          event.preventDefault();
          document.addEventListener( 'mousemove', onDocumentMouseMove, false );
          document.addEventListener( 'mouseup', onDocumentMouseUp, false );
          document.addEventListener( 'mouseout', onDocumentMouseOut, false );
          var mouseX = event.clientX;
          var mouseY = event.clientY;

          lastMouseX = mouseX;
          lastMouseY = mouseY; 

      }

     function onDocumentMouseMove( event ) {
          var mouseX = event.clientX;
          var mouseY = event.ClientY; 

          var diffX = mouseX - lastMouseX;
          var diffY = mouseY - lastMouseY;

          Z_angle = Z_angle + diffX/5;

          lastMouseX = mouseX;
          lastMouseY = mouseY;

          drawScene();
     }

     function onDocumentMouseUp( event ) {
          document.removeEventListener( 'mousemove', onDocumentMouseMove, false );
          document.removeEventListener( 'mouseup', onDocumentMouseUp, false );
          document.removeEventListener( 'mouseout', onDocumentMouseOut, false );
     }

     function onDocumentMouseOut( event ) {
          document.removeEventListener( 'mousemove', onDocumentMouseMove, false );
          document.removeEventListener( 'mouseup', onDocumentMouseUp, false );
          document.removeEventListener( 'mouseout', onDocumentMouseOut, false );
     }

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    function webGLStart() {
        var canvas = document.getElementById("code03-canvas");
        initGL(canvas);
        initShaders();

	gl.enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST); 

        shaderProgram.vertexPositionAttribute = gl.getAttribLocation(shaderProgram, "aVertexPosition");
        gl.enableVertexAttribArray(shaderProgram.vertexPositionAttribute);

        shaderProgram.vertexNormalAttribute = gl.getAttribLocation(shaderProgram, "aVertexNormal");
        gl.enableVertexAttribArray(shaderProgram.vertexNormalAttribute);
	
        shaderProgram.vertexColorAttribute = gl.getAttribLocation(shaderProgram, "aVertexColor");
        gl.enableVertexAttribArray(shaderProgram.vertexColorAttribute);
	
        shaderProgram.mMatrixUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "uMMatrix");
        shaderProgram.vMatrixUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "uVMatrix");
	shaderProgram.pMatrixUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "uPMatrix");
	shaderProgram.nMatrixUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "uNMatrix");	

        shaderProgram.light_posUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "light_pos");
        shaderProgram.ambient_coefUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "ambient_coef");	
        shaderProgram.diffuse_coefUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "diffuse_coef");
        shaderProgram.specular_coefUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "specular_coef");
        shaderProgram.shininess_coefUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "mat_shininess");

        shaderProgram.light_ambientUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "light_ambient");	
        shaderProgram.light_diffuseUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "light_diffuse");
        shaderProgram.light_specularUniform = gl.getUniformLocation(shaderProgram, "light_specular");	


        initSQBuffers();
	initCYBuffers(); 

        gl.clearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
        console.log('start! ');
        console.error('I hope no error ....');


       document.addEventListener('mousedown', onDocumentMouseDown,
       false); 

        drawScene();
    }

function BG(red, green, blue) {

    gl.clearColor(red, green, blue, 1.0);
    drawScene(); 

} 

function redraw() {
    Z_angle = 0; 
    drawScene();
}
    

function geometry(type) {

    draw_type = type;
    drawScene();

}