diff --git a/R/privileges.R b/R/privileges.R
index c337d0e..b55870a 100644
--- a/R/privileges.R
+++ b/R/privileges.R
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #' @param .data an s3 object of class `privilege`
 #' @param ... one of all, select, update, insert, delete
 #' @param cols (character) vector of column names
-#' @examplesIf interactive() && has_postgres()
+#' @examplesIf has_postgres()
 #' library(DBI)
 #' library(RPostgres)
 #' con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
 #' rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>%
 #'   grant(update, select, cols = c("real_name", "home_phone")) %>%
 #'   to(jane)
+#' 
+#' # cleanup
+#' dbDisconnect(con)
 grant <- function(.data, ..., cols = NULL) {
   pipe_autoexec(toggle = rls_env$auto_pipe)
   .data <- as_priv(.data)
@@ -40,7 +43,7 @@ grant <- function(.data, ..., cols = NULL) {
 #'
 #' @export
 #' @inheritParams grant
-#' @examplesIf interactive() && has_postgres()
+#' @examplesIf has_postgres()
 #' library(DBI)
 #' library(RPostgres)
 #' con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -55,6 +58,9 @@ grant <- function(.data, ..., cols = NULL) {
 #' rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>%
 #'   revoke(update, cols = c("real_name", "home_phone")) %>%
 #'   from(jane)
+#' 
+#' # cleanup
+#' dbDisconnect(con)
 revoke <- function(.data, ..., cols = NULL) {
   pipe_autoexec(toggle = rls_env$auto_pipe)
   .data <- as_priv(.data)
@@ -81,13 +87,23 @@ revoke <- function(.data, ..., cols = NULL) {
 #'    setup_example_table(con, "passwd")
 #' }
 #'
-#' rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>% to(jane)
-#' rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>% to(jane, bob, alice)
+#' rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>% grant(select) %>% to(jane)
+#' rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>% grant(select) %>% from(jane)
+#' rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>% grant(select) %>% to(jane, bob, alice)
+#' 
+#' # Errors: doesn't make sense to pass rls_tbl output directly to to/from
+#' # rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>% from(jane)
+#' # #> ! must pass privilege or row_policy to to/from
+#' 
+#' # cleanup
+#' dbDisconnect(con)
 to <- function(.data, ...) {
   pipe_autoexec(toggle = rls_env$auto_pipe)
-  .data <- switch(class(.data),
+  assert_is(.data, c("privilege", "row_policy", "tbl_sql"))
+  .data <- switch_multiclass(class(.data),
     privilege = as_priv(.data),
-    row_policy = as_row_policy(.data)
+    row_policy = as_row_policy(.data),
+    tbl_sql = rls_abort("must pass privilege or row_policy to to/from")
   )
   .data$user <- dot_names(...)
   .data
@@ -103,7 +119,7 @@ from <- to
 #' @keywords internal
 #' @param priv an S3 object of class `privilege`, required
 #' @param con DBI connection object, required
-#' @examplesIf interactive()
+#' @examplesIf interactive() && has_postgres()
 #' library(tibble)
 #' library(RPostgres)
 #' library(DBI)
@@ -121,7 +137,7 @@ from <- to
 #' #  ON fruits
 #' #  TO jane
 #' priv <-
-#'   rls_tbl(con, "flights") %>%
+#'   rls_tbl(con, "fruits") %>%
 #'   grant(select) %>%
 #'   to(jane)
 #' priv
@@ -147,7 +163,13 @@ from <- to
 #'   to(jane)
 #' priv
 #' sql <- translate_privilege(priv, con)
+#' sql
 #' dbExecute(con, sql)
+#' 
+#' # cleanup
+#' dbRemoveTable(con, "fruits")
+#' dbExecute(con, "DROP ROLE jane")
+#' dbDisconnect(con)
 translate_privilege <- function(priv, con) {
   assert_is(priv, "privilege")
   is_conn(con)
diff --git a/R/row_policy.R b/R/row_policy.R
index 9a3a37a..d2dc3ca 100644
--- a/R/row_policy.R
+++ b/R/row_policy.R
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #' @export
 #' @inheritParams grant
 #' @param name (character) scalar name for the policy. required
-#' @examplesIf interactive() && has_postgres()
+#' @examplesIf has_postgres()
 #' library(DBI)
 #' library(RPostgres)
 #' con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@
 #' rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>%
 #'   row_policy("my_policy") %>%
 #'   rls_run()
+#' rls_policies(con)
+#' 
+#' # cleanup
+#' rls_drop_policies(con)
+#' dbDisconnect(con)
 row_policy <- function(.data, name) {
   pipe_autoexec(toggle = rls_env$auto_pipe)
   assert_is(name, "character")
@@ -26,7 +31,7 @@ row_policy <- function(.data, name) {
 #' 
 #' @export
 #' @inheritParams grant
-#' @examplesIf interactive() && has_postgres()
+#' @examplesIf has_postgres()
 #' library(DBI)
 #' library(RPostgres)
 #' con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -36,6 +41,9 @@ row_policy <- function(.data, name) {
 #' rls_tbl(con, "passwd") %>%
 #'   row_policy("their_policy") %>%
 #'   commands(update)
+#' 
+#' # cleanup
+#' dbDisconnect(con)
 commands <- function(.data, ...) {
   pipe_autoexec(toggle = rls_env$auto_pipe)
   .data <- as_row_policy(.data)
@@ -50,7 +58,7 @@ commands <- function(.data, ...) {
 #' @param using an expression to use to check against existing rows
 #' @param sql (character) sql syntax to use for existing rows
 #' @details Use either `using` or `sql`, not both
-#' @examplesIf interactive() && has_postgres()
+#' @examplesIf has_postgres()
 #' library(DBI)
 #' library(RPostgres)
 #' con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -61,6 +69,9 @@ commands <- function(.data, ...) {
 #'   row_policy("a_good_policy") %>%
 #'   commands(update) %>%
 #'   rows_existing(sql = 'current_user = "user_name"')
+#' 
+#' # cleanup
+#' dbDisconnect(con)
 rows_existing <- function(.data, using = NULL, sql = NULL) {
   pipe_autoexec(toggle = rls_env$auto_pipe)
   using_quo <- enquo(using)
@@ -84,7 +95,7 @@ rows_existing <- function(.data, using = NULL, sql = NULL) {
 #' new rows or editing of existing rows
 #' @param sql (character) sql syntax to use for new rows
 #' @details Use either `check` or `sql`, not both
-#' @examplesIf interactive() && has_postgres()
+#' @examplesIf has_postgres()
 #' library(DBI)
 #' library(RPostgres)
 #' con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -105,6 +116,9 @@ rows_existing <- function(.data, using = NULL, sql = NULL) {
 #'   rows_existing(sql = 'current_user = "user_name"') %>%
 #'   rows_new(home_phone == "098-765-4321") %>%
 #'   to(jane)
+#' 
+#' # cleanup
+#' dbDisconnect(con)
 rows_new <- function(.data, check = NULL, sql = NULL) {
   pipe_autoexec(toggle = rls_env$auto_pipe)
   check_quo <- enquo(check)
@@ -137,11 +151,14 @@ express <- function(x) {
 #' @param policy an S3 object of class `row_policy`, required
 #' @param con DBI connection object, required
 #' @references <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-createpolicy.html>
-#' @examplesIf interactive()
-#' library(RPostgres)
+#' @examplesIf has_postgres()
 #' library(DBI)
+#' library(RPostgres)
 #' con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
 #' setup_example_table(con)
+#' 
+#' # create role
+#' dbExecute(con, "CREATE ROLE jane")
 #'
 #' if (rls_policy_exists(con, "blue_policy")) {
 #'   rls_drop_policy(con, name = "blue_policy", table = "passwd")
@@ -157,6 +174,11 @@ express <- function(x) {
 #' sql <- translate_row_policy(policy, con)
 #' sql
 #' dbExecute(con, sql)
+#' 
+#' # cleanup
+#' rls_drop_policies(con)
+#' dbExecute(con, "DROP ROLE jane")
+#' dbDisconnect(con)
 translate_row_policy <- function(policy, con) {
   is_conn(con)
   create_statement <- switch(class(con),
diff --git a/R/utils.R b/R/utils.R
index 6872066..5b037e4 100644
--- a/R/utils.R
+++ b/R/utils.R
@@ -76,3 +76,14 @@ dot_names <- function(...) {
 collapse <- function(x) {
   paste(x, collapse = ", ")
 }
+
+#' switch that handles more than 1 class in the EXPR variable
+#' @noRd
+switch_multiclass <- function(EXPR, ...) {
+  classes <- c("tbl_sql", "privilege", "row_policy")
+  check_in <- classes %in% EXPR
+  if (!any(check_in)) {
+    rls_abort(format_error(".data must be one of {clz_col(classes)}"))
+  }
+  switch(classes[check_in], ...)
+}
diff --git a/man/commands.Rd b/man/commands.Rd
index 36faace..03a753c 100644
--- a/man/commands.Rd
+++ b/man/commands.Rd
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ commands(.data, ...)
 Commands
 }
 \examples{
-\dontshow{if (interactive() && has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
+\dontshow{if (has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
 library(DBI)
 library(RPostgres)
 con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -25,5 +25,8 @@ if (!dbExistsTable(con, "passwd")) {
 rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\%
   row_policy("their_policy") \%>\%
   commands(update)
+
+# cleanup
+dbDisconnect(con)
 \dontshow{\}) # examplesIf}
 }
diff --git a/man/grant.Rd b/man/grant.Rd
index 6824b38..0220d30 100644
--- a/man/grant.Rd
+++ b/man/grant.Rd
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ grant(.data, ..., cols = NULL)
 Grant
 }
 \examples{
-\dontshow{if (interactive() && has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
+\dontshow{if (has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
 library(DBI)
 library(RPostgres)
 con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -36,5 +36,8 @@ rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\%
 rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\%
   grant(update, select, cols = c("real_name", "home_phone")) \%>\%
   to(jane)
+
+# cleanup
+dbDisconnect(con)
 \dontshow{\}) # examplesIf}
 }
diff --git a/man/revoke.Rd b/man/revoke.Rd
index 551adc6..c233473 100644
--- a/man/revoke.Rd
+++ b/man/revoke.Rd
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ revoke(.data, ..., cols = NULL)
 Revoke
 }
 \examples{
-\dontshow{if (interactive() && has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
+\dontshow{if (has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
 library(DBI)
 library(RPostgres)
 con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -32,5 +32,8 @@ rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\%
 rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\%
   revoke(update, cols = c("real_name", "home_phone")) \%>\%
   from(jane)
+
+# cleanup
+dbDisconnect(con)
 \dontshow{\}) # examplesIf}
 }
diff --git a/man/row_policy.Rd b/man/row_policy.Rd
index eb6dd4b..cccec42 100644
--- a/man/row_policy.Rd
+++ b/man/row_policy.Rd
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ row_policy(.data, name)
 Row policy
 }
 \examples{
-\dontshow{if (interactive() && has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
+\dontshow{if (has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
 library(DBI)
 library(RPostgres)
 con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -25,5 +25,10 @@ if (!dbExistsTable(con, "passwd")) {
 rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\%
   row_policy("my_policy") \%>\%
   rls_run()
+rls_policies(con)
+
+# cleanup
+rls_drop_policies(con)
+dbDisconnect(con)
 \dontshow{\}) # examplesIf}
 }
diff --git a/man/rows_existing.Rd b/man/rows_existing.Rd
index 286b98c..e9d3f0b 100644
--- a/man/rows_existing.Rd
+++ b/man/rows_existing.Rd
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Create rule for existing rows
 Use either \code{using} or \code{sql}, not both
 }
 \examples{
-\dontshow{if (interactive() && has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
+\dontshow{if (has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
 library(DBI)
 library(RPostgres)
 con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -31,5 +31,8 @@ rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\%
   row_policy("a_good_policy") \%>\%
   commands(update) \%>\%
   rows_existing(sql = 'current_user = "user_name"')
+
+# cleanup
+dbDisconnect(con)
 \dontshow{\}) # examplesIf}
 }
diff --git a/man/rows_new.Rd b/man/rows_new.Rd
index eaba3ff..65044e0 100644
--- a/man/rows_new.Rd
+++ b/man/rows_new.Rd
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Create rule for new rows
 Use either \code{check} or \code{sql}, not both
 }
 \examples{
-\dontshow{if (interactive() && has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
+\dontshow{if (has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
 library(DBI)
 library(RPostgres)
 con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
@@ -42,5 +42,8 @@ rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\%
   rows_existing(sql = 'current_user = "user_name"') \%>\%
   rows_new(home_phone == "098-765-4321") \%>\%
   to(jane)
+
+# cleanup
+dbDisconnect(con)
 \dontshow{\}) # examplesIf}
 }
diff --git a/man/to.Rd b/man/to.Rd
index 14a3714..a8b4ceb 100644
--- a/man/to.Rd
+++ b/man/to.Rd
@@ -26,7 +26,15 @@ if (!dbExistsTable(con, "passwd")) {
    setup_example_table(con, "passwd")
 }
 
-rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\% to(jane)
-rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\% to(jane, bob, alice)
+rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\% grant(select) \%>\% to(jane)
+rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\% grant(select) \%>\% from(jane)
+rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\% grant(select) \%>\% to(jane, bob, alice)
+
+# Errors: doesn't make sense to pass rls_tbl output directly to to/from
+# rls_tbl(con, "passwd") \%>\% from(jane)
+# #> ! must pass privilege or row_policy to to/from
+
+# cleanup
+dbDisconnect(con)
 \dontshow{\}) # examplesIf}
 }
diff --git a/man/translate_privilege.Rd b/man/translate_privilege.Rd
index 41765dc..f4b793d 100644
--- a/man/translate_privilege.Rd
+++ b/man/translate_privilege.Rd
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ translate_privilege(priv, con)
 Translate privilege
 }
 \examples{
-\dontshow{if (interactive()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
+\dontshow{if (interactive() && has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
 library(tibble)
 library(RPostgres)
 library(DBI)
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ auto_pipe(FALSE)
 #  ON fruits
 #  TO jane
 priv <-
-  rls_tbl(con, "flights") \%>\%
+  rls_tbl(con, "fruits") \%>\%
   grant(select) \%>\%
   to(jane)
 priv
@@ -59,7 +59,13 @@ priv <-
   to(jane)
 priv
 sql <- translate_privilege(priv, con)
+sql
 dbExecute(con, sql)
+
+# cleanup
+dbRemoveTable(con, "fruits")
+dbExecute(con, "DROP ROLE jane")
+dbDisconnect(con)
 \dontshow{\}) # examplesIf}
 }
 \keyword{internal}
diff --git a/man/translate_row_policy.Rd b/man/translate_row_policy.Rd
index 135c901..b010d9b 100644
--- a/man/translate_row_policy.Rd
+++ b/man/translate_row_policy.Rd
@@ -15,12 +15,15 @@ translate_row_policy(policy, con)
 Translate row policy
 }
 \examples{
-\dontshow{if (interactive()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
-library(RPostgres)
+\dontshow{if (has_postgres()) (if (getRversion() >= "3.4") withAutoprint else force)(\{ # examplesIf}
 library(DBI)
+library(RPostgres)
 con <- dbConnect(Postgres())
 setup_example_table(con)
 
+# create role
+dbExecute(con, "CREATE ROLE jane")
+
 if (rls_policy_exists(con, "blue_policy")) {
   rls_drop_policy(con, name = "blue_policy", table = "passwd")
 }
@@ -35,6 +38,11 @@ policy
 sql <- translate_row_policy(policy, con)
 sql
 dbExecute(con, sql)
+
+# cleanup
+rls_drop_policies(con)
+dbExecute(con, "DROP ROLE jane")
+dbDisconnect(con)
 \dontshow{\}) # examplesIf}
 }
 \references{