From fd16204bf37fb329764dbb03144ce36e1115e634 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: rimathia <rimathia@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Thu, 5 Nov 2020 13:08:23 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] eliminate one case where basic_print_context would copy a
 string into a fmt::basic_memory_buffer character by character instead of
 using fmt::basic_memory_buffer::append

---
 include/fmt/printf.h | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 test/printf-test.cc  | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/fmt/printf.h b/include/fmt/printf.h
index b44afabac0ef..ae64484b0753 100644
--- a/include/fmt/printf.h
+++ b/include/fmt/printf.h
@@ -330,6 +330,40 @@ template <typename T> struct printf_formatter {
   }
 };
 
+namespace detail {
+template <typename, typename = void>
+struct has_container_append : std::false_type {};
+
+template <typename OutputIt>
+struct has_container_append<
+    OutputIt,
+    void_t<decltype(
+        get_container(std::declval<OutputIt>())
+            .append(std::declval<
+                        const typename OutputIt::container_type::value_type*>(),
+                    std::declval<const typename OutputIt::container_type::
+                                     value_type*>()))>> : std::true_type {};
+
+template <typename OutputIt>
+enable_if_t<has_container_append<OutputIt>::value, OutputIt>
+container_aware_copy(const typename OutputIt::container_type::value_type* first,
+                     const typename OutputIt::container_type::value_type* last,
+                     OutputIt out) {
+  detail::get_container(out).append(first, last);
+  return out;
+}
+
+static_assert(has_container_append<buffer_appender<char>>::value,
+              "has_container_append doesn't work");
+
+template <typename OutputIt, typename Char>
+enable_if_t<!has_container_append<OutputIt>::value, OutputIt>
+container_aware_copy(const Char* first, const Char* last, OutputIt out) {
+  return std::copy(first, last, out);
+}
+
+}  // namespace detail
+
 /**
  This template formats data and writes the output through an output iterator.
  */
@@ -480,11 +514,11 @@ OutputIt basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::format() {
     }
     char_type c = *it++;
     if (it != end && *it == c) {
-      out = std::copy(start, it, out);
+      out = container_aware_copy(start, it, out);
       start = ++it;
       continue;
     }
-    out = std::copy(start, it - 1, out);
+    out = container_aware_copy(start, it - 1, out);
 
     format_specs specs;
     specs.align = align::right;
@@ -596,7 +630,7 @@ OutputIt basic_printf_context<OutputIt, Char>::format() {
     // Format argument.
     out = visit_format_arg(ArgFormatter(out, specs, *this), arg);
   }
-  return std::copy(start, it, out);
+  return container_aware_copy(start, it, out);
 }
 
 template <typename Char>
diff --git a/test/printf-test.cc b/test/printf-test.cc
index ccd72dcd7522..9b806002e38c 100644
--- a/test/printf-test.cc
+++ b/test/printf-test.cc
@@ -619,10 +619,26 @@ TEST(PrintfTest, PrintfDetermineOutputSize) {
   const auto format_arg = "Hello";
   const auto expected_size = fmt::sprintf(format_string, format_arg).size();
 
-  EXPECT_EQ((truncated_printf_context(
+  EXPECT_EQ(expected_size,
+            (truncated_printf_context(
                  fmt::detail::truncating_iterator<backit>(it, 0), format_string,
                  fmt::make_format_args<truncated_printf_context>(format_arg))
                  .format()
-                 .count()),
-            expected_size);
+                 .count()));
+}
+
+TEST(PrintfTest, PrintfAppendToBuffer) {
+  using backit = std::back_insert_iterator<fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char>>;
+  using context = fmt::basic_printf_context<backit, char>;
+
+  const auto format_string = "%s";
+  const char* format_arg = "Hello";
+  fmt::basic_memory_buffer<char> buffer;
+  context(std::back_inserter(buffer), format_string,
+          fmt::make_format_args<context>(format_arg))
+      .format();
+
+  std::string result(std::begin(buffer), std::end(buffer));
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(std::string("Hello"), result);
 }