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Queries

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Mykola Mokhnach edited this page Nov 28, 2016 · 23 revisions

This is list of most common endpoints with some query examples using curl with pre-set environment variables:

  • DEVICE_URL set as device URL (eg. http://localhost:8100)
  • SESSION_ID set as session id. Returned by start session command e.g. D15E12F6-CA23-4CD4-89F9-E5C5EA6F4FAD
  • JSON_HEADER='-H "Content-Type: application/json"'

WebDriverAgent is intended to implement WebDriver spec so we will not get much into details as you can simply read WebDriver spec.

Checking service status

curl -X GET $JSON_HEADER $DEVICE_URL/status

Session handling

Starting session and launching application

If application is already installed on device you can start it using bundleId parameter:

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER \
-d "{\"desiredCapabilities\":{\"bundleId\":\"com.apple.mobilesafari\"}}" \
$DEVICE_URL/session

It is also possible to request to install application before launching it by adding app parameter:

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER \
-d "{\"desiredCapabilities\":{\"bundleId\":\"com.apple.mobilesafari\", \"app\":\"[host_path]/magicapp.app\"}}" \
$DEVICE_URL/session

Querying current session

curl -X GET $JSON_HEADER $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID

Removing session and killing application

curl -X DELETE $JSON_HEADER $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID

Application related queries

Inspector

Open web browser at inspector endpoint /inspector

Go to home screen

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER -d "" $DEVICE_URL/homescreen

Get a screenshot

curl -X GET $JSON_HEADER $DEVICE_URL/screenshot

Deactivate application for given time

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER -d "{\"duration\":3}" $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/deactivateApp

Change device orientation

Supported orientations are:

  • PORTRAIT
  • LANDSCAPE
  • UIA_DEVICE_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPERIGHT
  • UIA_DEVICE_ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT_UPSIDEDOWN
curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER \
-d "{\"orientation\":\"LANDSCAPE\"}" \
$DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/orientation`

Source aka tree

curl -X GET $JSON_HEADER $DEVICE_URL/source

Searching for elements

Some of element search endpoints use property names listed here.

You can search for elements by:

  • property with given value (link text)
curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER \
-d "{\"using\":\"link text\",\"value\":\"label=Apple\"}" \
$DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/elements
  • property with given partial value (partial link text)
curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER \
-d "{\"using\":\"partial link text\",\"value\":\"label=App\"}" \
$DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/elements
  • using class name 
curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER \
-d "{\"using\":\"class name\",\"value\":\"XCUIElementTypeButton\"}" \
$DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/elements
  • using xpath 
curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER \
-d "{\"using\":\"xpath\",\"value\":\"//XCUIElementTypeButton[@name='Share']\"}" \
$DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/elements
  • using predicate string 
curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER \
-d "{\"using\":\"predicate string\",\"value\":\"wdVisible==1\"}" \
$DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/elements

In same manner you can query subelements of given element with id by using /element/:id/elements endpoint.

  • You can also list all cell for given table view or collection view:

curl -X GET $JSON_HEADER $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/uiaElement/:id/getVisibleCells

Interacting with elements

Querying properties

All elements returned by search endpoints have assigned element_id. Given element_id you can query properties like enabled, rect, size, location, text, displayed, accessible, name e.g.:

curl -X GET $JSON_HEADER $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/element/5/displayed

or using by using element/5/attribute/:name endpoint e.g.:

curl -X GET $JSON_HEADER $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/element/5/attribute/name

Tapping element

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER -d "" $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/element/5/click

Typing text

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER \
-d "{\"value\":[\"h\",\"t\",\"t\",\"p\",\":\",\"/\",\"/\",\"g\",\"i\",\"t\",\"h\",\"u\",\"b\",\".\",\"c\",\"o\",\"m\",\"\\n\"]}" \
$DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/element/5/value

Clearing text

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER -d "" $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/element/5/clear

Alerts

Get alert

curl -X GET $JSON_HEADER $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/alert_text

Accept alert

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER -d "" $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/accept_alert

Dismiss alert

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER -d "" $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/dismiss_alert

Touch ID

Match TouchID

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER -d "{\"match\":1}" $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/simulator/touch_id

Do not match TouchID

curl -X POST $JSON_HEADER -d "{\"match\":0}" $DEVICE_URL/session/$SESSION_ID/simulator/touch_id

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