diff --git a/Changes b/Changes
index 153cd4608f25..97f6394636b5 100644
--- a/Changes
+++ b/Changes
@@ -162,8 +162,8 @@ ___________
   (Antonin Décimo, review by Miod Vallat, Gabriel Scherer, and David Allsopp)
 
 - #13???: Introduce a RuntimeID for use in filename mangling to allow different
-  configurations and different versions of ocamlrun to coexist harmoniously on a
-  single system.
+  configurations and different versions of ocamlrun and the shared runtime
+  libraries to coexist harmoniously on a single system.
   (David Allsopp, review by ???)
 
 ### Code generation and optimizations:
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index f25d0e9dd56e..c22914612de5 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1321,9 +1321,9 @@ endif
 ifeq "$(UNIX_OR_WIN32)" "unix"
 ifeq "$(SUPPORTS_SHARED_LIBRARIES)" "true"
 runtime_BYTECODE_STATIC_LIBRARIES += runtime/libcamlrun_pic.$(A)
-runtime_BYTECODE_SHARED_LIBRARIES += runtime/libcamlrun_shared.$(SO)
+runtime_BYTECODE_SHARED_LIBRARIES += camlrun
 runtime_NATIVE_STATIC_LIBRARIES += runtime/libasmrun_pic.$(A)
-runtime_NATIVE_SHARED_LIBRARIES += runtime/libasmrun_shared.$(SO)
+runtime_NATIVE_SHARED_LIBRARIES += asmrun
 endif
 endif
 
@@ -1374,13 +1374,15 @@ ocamlruni_CPPFLAGS = $(runtime_CPPFLAGS) -DCAML_INSTR
 
 .PHONY: runtime-all
 runtime-all: \
-  $(runtime_BYTECODE_STATIC_LIBRARIES) $(runtime_BYTECODE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) \
+  $(runtime_BYTECODE_STATIC_LIBRARIES) \
+  $(runtime_BYTECODE_SHARED_LIBRARIES:%=runtime/lib%_shared$(EXT_DLL)) \
   $(runtime_PROGRAMS:%=runtime/%$(EXE)) $(SAK)
 
 .PHONY: runtime-allopt
 ifeq "$(NATIVE_COMPILER)" "true"
 runtime-allopt: \
-  $(runtime_NATIVE_STATIC_LIBRARIES) $(runtime_NATIVE_SHARED_LIBRARIES)
+  $(runtime_NATIVE_STATIC_LIBRARIES) \
+  $(runtime_NATIVE_SHARED_LIBRARIES:%=runtime/lib%_shared$(EXT_DLL))
 else
 runtime-allopt:
 	$(error The build has been configured with --disable-native-compiler)
@@ -2711,6 +2713,19 @@ install::
     $(LN) "$(TARGET)-$(1)-$(BYTECODE_RUNTIME_ID)$(EXE)" \
 	    "$(1)-$(BYTECODE_RUNTIME_ID)$(EXE)"
 endef
+define INSTALL_RUNTIME_LIB
+ifeq "$(2)" "BYTECODE"
+install::
+else
+installopt::
+endif
+	$(INSTALL_PROG) \
+    runtime/lib$(1)_shared$(EXT_DLL) \
+	    "$(INSTALL_LIBDIR)/lib$(1)-$(TARGET)-$($(2)_RUNTIME_ID)$(EXT_DLL)"
+	cd "$(INSTALL_LIBDIR)" && \
+    $(LN) "lib$(1)-$(TARGET)-$($(2)_RUNTIME_ID)$(EXT_DLL)" \
+    "lib$(1)_shared$(EXT_DLL)"
+endef
 
 $(foreach runtime, $(runtime_PROGRAMS), \
   $(eval $(call INSTALL_RUNTIME,$(runtime))))
@@ -2718,10 +2733,11 @@ $(foreach runtime, $(runtime_PROGRAMS), \
 install::
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(runtime_BYTECODE_STATIC_LIBRARIES) \
 	  "$(INSTALL_LIBDIR)"
-ifneq "$(runtime_BYTECODE_SHARED_LIBRARIES)" ""
-	$(INSTALL_PROG) $(runtime_BYTECODE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) \
-	  "$(INSTALL_LIBDIR)"
-endif
+
+$(foreach shared_runtime, $(runtime_BYTECODE_SHARED_LIBRARIES), \
+  $(eval $(call INSTALL_RUNTIME_LIB,$(shared_runtime),BYTECODE)))
+
+install::
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) runtime/caml/domain_state.tbl runtime/caml/*.h \
 	  "$(INSTALL_INCDIR)"
 	$(INSTALL_PROG) ocaml$(EXE) "$(INSTALL_BINDIR)"
@@ -2874,11 +2890,13 @@ endif
 
 # Installation of the native-code compiler
 .PHONY: installopt
-installopt:
+installopt::
 	$(INSTALL_DATA) $(runtime_NATIVE_STATIC_LIBRARIES) "$(INSTALL_LIBDIR)"
-ifneq "$(runtime_NATIVE_SHARED_LIBRARIES)" ""
-	$(INSTALL_PROG) $(runtime_NATIVE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) "$(INSTALL_LIBDIR)"
-endif
+
+$(foreach shared_runtime, $(runtime_NATIVE_SHARED_LIBRARIES), \
+  $(eval $(call INSTALL_RUNTIME_LIB,$(shared_runtime),NATIVE)))
+
+installopt::
 ifeq "$(INSTALL_BYTECODE_PROGRAMS)" "true"
 	$(call INSTALL_STRIPPED_BYTE_PROG,\
                ocamlopt$(EXE),"$(INSTALL_BINDIR)/ocamlopt.byte$(EXE)")
diff --git a/asmcomp/asmlink.ml b/asmcomp/asmlink.ml
index ce021c1496ea..4a1d5e05c7db 100644
--- a/asmcomp/asmlink.ml
+++ b/asmcomp/asmlink.ml
@@ -105,12 +105,17 @@ let add_ccobjs origin l =
   end
 
 let runtime_lib () =
-  let libname = "libasmrun" ^ !Clflags.runtime_variant ^ ext_lib in
-  try
-    if !Clflags.nopervasives || not !Clflags.with_runtime then []
-    else [ Load_path.find libname ]
-  with Not_found ->
-    raise(Error(File_not_found libname))
+  if !Clflags.runtime_variant = "_shared" then
+    [Printf.sprintf "-lasmrun-%s-%s"
+       Config.target
+       Config.native_runtime_id]
+  else
+    let libname = "libasmrun" ^ !Clflags.runtime_variant ^ ext_lib in
+    try
+      if !Clflags.nopervasives || not !Clflags.with_runtime then []
+      else [ Load_path.find libname ]
+    with Not_found ->
+      raise(Error(File_not_found libname))
 
 (* First pass: determine which units are needed *)
 
diff --git a/bytecomp/bytelink.ml b/bytecomp/bytelink.ml
index 2154c6762d53..770665366c03 100644
--- a/bytecomp/bytelink.ml
+++ b/bytecomp/bytelink.ml
@@ -718,13 +718,22 @@ value caml_startup_pooled_exn(char_os ** argv)
   if not with_main && !Clflags.debug then
     output_cds_file ((Filename.chop_extension outfile) ^ ".cds")
 
+let runtime_library_name runtime_variant =
+  if runtime_variant = "_shared" then
+    Printf.sprintf "-lcamlrun-%s-%s"
+      Config.target
+      Config.bytecode_runtime_id
+  else
+    "-lcamlrun" ^ runtime_variant
+
 (* Build a custom runtime *)
 
 let build_custom_runtime prim_name exec_name =
   let runtime_lib =
     if not !Clflags.with_runtime
     then ""
-    else "-lcamlrun" ^ !Clflags.runtime_variant in
+    else runtime_library_name !Clflags.runtime_variant
+  in
   let stable_name =
     if not !Clflags.keep_camlprimc_file then
       Some "camlprim.c"
@@ -861,7 +870,8 @@ extern "C" {
                  let runtime_lib =
                    if not !Clflags.with_runtime
                    then ""
-                   else "-lcamlrun" ^ !Clflags.runtime_variant in
+                   else runtime_library_name !Clflags.runtime_variant
+                 in
                  Ccomp.call_linker mode output_name
                    ([obj_file] @ List.rev !Clflags.ccobjs @ [runtime_lib])
                    c_libs = 0