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Hosting a Static Website with EC2 and S3

Clone Repo

git clone https://github.com/atulkamble/aws-ec2-s3-static-website.git
cd aws-ec2-s3-static-website

Steps and Codes

  1. Launch EC2 and Connect it using SSH

    • Launch EC2 Instance: Follow the standard AWS EC2 launch process from the AWS Management Console.
    • Connect to EC2 Instance:
      ssh -i /path/to/your-key-pair.pem ec2-user@your-ec2-public-dns
  2. Install Webserver into EC2 Instance

    sudo yum update -y
    sudo yum install git -y
    git --version
    git config --global user.name "username"
    git config --global user.email "email-id"
    sudo yum install httpd -y
    sudo systemctl status httpd
    sudo systemctl start httpd
    sudo systemctl status httpd
    sudo systemctl enable httpd
    sudo usermod -a -G apache ec2-user
    sudo chmod 777 /var/www/html
    pwd
    cd /var/www/html
    pwd
    ls
    sudo touch index.html
    sudo nano index.html
  3. Create an S3 Bucket

    • AWS Management Console: Navigate to S3 service, and click “Create bucket”. Follow the prompts to set up your bucket.
  4. Apply Bucket Policy

    • Note Down ARN of Bucket: Replace your-bucket-name with your actual bucket name.
    • Bucket Policy:
      {
          "Version": "2012-10-17",
          "Statement": [
              {
                  "Sid": "PublicReadGetObject",
                  "Effect": "Allow",
                  "Principal": "*",
                  "Action": "s3:GetObject",
                  "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::your-bucket-name/*"
              }
          ]
      }
    • Alternatively, Generate Policy: Use the AWS Policy Generator or create a custom policy for your needs.
  5. Upload Coffee.img to S3 Bucket

    • AWS Management Console: Navigate to your bucket, click “Upload”, and select Coffee.img.
  6. Copy URL of Uploaded Image

    • Retrieve URL: Find the URL of the uploaded image from the S3 bucket’s object details.
  7. Paste URL in index.html

    • Update index.html: Add an image tag with the S3 URL in your index.html file.
      <html>
      <head>
          <title>My Static Website</title>
      </head>
      <body>
          <h1>Welcome to My Static Website!</h1>
          <img src="http://your-bucket-name.s3.amazonaws.com/Coffee.png" alt="Coffee Image">
      </body>
      </html>
  8. Check Public IP of EC2 Instance

    • Verify Deployment: Open a web browser and navigate to the public IP of your EC2 instance to view your static website.
      http://your-ec2-public-dns
      

These steps guide you through setting up an EC2 instance, installing and configuring a web server, creating and configuring an S3 bucket, and deploying a static website with an image hosted on S3.