diff --git a/src/graph/planner/match/LabelIndexSeek.cpp b/src/graph/planner/match/LabelIndexSeek.cpp
index d2245a34e1a..e9418492140 100644
--- a/src/graph/planner/match/LabelIndexSeek.cpp
+++ b/src/graph/planner/match/LabelIndexSeek.cpp
@@ -88,11 +88,18 @@ StatusOr<SubPlan> LabelIndexSeek::transformNode(NodeContext* nodeCtx) {
     auto* filter = ExpressionUtils::rewriteInnerInExpr(nodeCtx->bindWhereClause->filter);
     const auto& nodeAlias = nodeCtx->info->alias;
     const auto& schemaName = nodeCtx->scanInfo.schemaNames.back();
-
     if (filter->kind() == Expression::Kind::kLogicalOr) {
-      auto exprs = ExpressionUtils::collectAll(filter, {Expression::Kind::kLabelTagProperty});
+      auto exprs = ExpressionUtils::collectAll(
+          filter, {Expression::Kind::kLabelTagProperty, Expression::Kind::kLabelAttribute});
       bool matched = exprs.empty() ? false : true;
       for (auto* expr : exprs) {
+        if (expr->kind() == Expression::Kind::kLabelAttribute) {
+          // The LabelAttributeExpression should not be encoded. For attributes on vertices, they
+          // should be rewritten as LabelTagPropertyExpression, and for attributes on edges, they
+          // should not be embedded into this planNode.
+          matched = false;
+          break;
+        }
         auto tagPropExpr = static_cast<const LabelTagPropertyExpression*>(expr);
         if (static_cast<const PropertyExpression*>(tagPropExpr->label())->prop() != nodeAlias ||
             tagPropExpr->sym() != schemaName) {
diff --git a/tests/tck/features/bugfix/LabelIndexCrash.feature b/tests/tck/features/bugfix/LabelIndexCrash.feature
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..05a9d0a875f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/tck/features/bugfix/LabelIndexCrash.feature
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# Copyright (c) 2024 vesoft inc. All rights reserved.
+#
+# This source code is licensed under Apache 2.0 License.
+Feature: label index bug fix
+
+  Background:
+    Given a graph with space named "nba"
+
+  @testmark
+  Scenario: attribute expression encode crash
+    When try to execute query:
+      """
+      MATCH (x:bachelor)
+      WHERE x.bachelor.name == "Tim Duncan"
+      or x.name == "Tim Duncan"
+      RETURN x.bachelor.name;
+      """
+    Then the result should be, in any order:
+      | x.bachelor.name |
+      | "Tim Duncan"    |
+    When try to execute query:
+      """
+      MATCH (v:bachelor)-[e:serve]-(v2)
+      WHERE v.bachelor.name == "Tim Duncan" or e.start_year > 2000
+      RETURN v.bachelor.name,e.start_year
+      """
+    Then the result should be, in any order:
+      | v.bachelor.name | e.start_year |
+      | "Tim Duncan"    | 1997         |