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figure3.py
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figure3.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding: utf-8
# In[1]:
### import numpy as np
import neuron
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
h = neuron.h
#mechanims = ['kv1', 'hh_wbm']
#for mech in mechanims:
# neuron.load_mechanisms(mech)
dt = 0.01 #25
soma = h.Section()
soma.insert('pas')
soma.insert('nas')
soma.insert('kv3')
soma.insert('kv1')
# soma parameters
soma.diam = 20
soma.L = 126
soma.Ra = 100.0
soma.cm = 1.0 # membrane capacitance (muF/cm2)
surface = soma.L * (soma.diam * 0.5)**2 * np.pi
# channel parameters
# passive resistance and resting Vm
soma(0.5).g_pas = 0.00025
soma(0.5).e_pas = -65
soma(0.5).thetam_nas=-22
# a-current
soma(0.5).gbar_kv1 = 0.005 # 0.01 returns interruption
a_current_tau_scale = 7.5
neuron.h('a0h_kv1 = ' + str(a_current_tau_scale))
soma(0.5).ek = -90 # (mV)
h.psection(sec=soma)
print('A-current tau scale = ' + str(a_current_tau_scale))
# square pulse with 'IPSP' ramp
delay = 100.0
max_amplitude = 0.33 #33 #0.00055 # 0.02
reduction = 0 #0.222 #0.5 # between 0 and 1
recovery = 200 # ramp duration
pre_duration = 1000.0 #1000.0
post_duration = 8500.0
min_amplitude = 0
backbaseline_duration = 1000
print('stim delay = ' + str(delay) + ' ms')
print('stim max amplitude = ' + str(max_amplitude) + ' nA')
print('stim reduction = ' + str(reduction))
print('stim recovery ramp = ' + str(recovery) + ' ms')
print('stim pre_duration = ' + str(pre_duration) + ' ms')
print('stim post_duration = ' + str(post_duration) + ' ms')
stim_amplitude = []
baseline_bins = int(delay / dt + 0.5)
for i in range(baseline_bins):
stim_amplitude.append(0.0)
pre_duration_bins = int(pre_duration / dt + 0.5)
for i in range(pre_duration_bins):
stim_amplitude.append(max_amplitude)
ipsp_duration_bins = int(recovery / dt + 0.5)
for i in range(ipsp_duration_bins):
rel_duration = 1.0 * i / ipsp_duration_bins
tmp_amplitude = (1 - reduction) * max_amplitude + rel_duration * reduction * max_amplitude
stim_amplitude.append(tmp_amplitude)
post_duration_bins = int(post_duration / dt + 0.5)
for i in range(post_duration_bins):
stim_amplitude.append(max_amplitude)
backbaseline_duration_bins = int(backbaseline_duration / dt + 0.5)
for i in range(backbaseline_duration_bins):
stim_amplitude.append(0.0)
stim_vec = h.Vector(stim_amplitude)
stim_electrode2 = h.IClamp(soma(0.5))
stim_electrode2.dur = 1e9
t_vec_stim = h.Vector([i * dt for i in range(len(stim_vec))])
stim_vec.play(stim_electrode2._ref_amp, t_vec_stim, 1)
# current_density = stim_electrode.amp / 1e3 / (surface / 1e8)
I_record = h.Vector()
Vm_record = h.Vector()
Ia_record = h.Vector()
Ina_record = h.Vector()
Mna_record = h.Vector()
Hna_record = h.Vector()
Nkv3_record = h.Vector()
qkv1_record = h.Vector()
qtau_record = h.Vector()
pkv1_record = h.Vector()
Ikv3_record = h.Vector()
I_record.record(stim_electrode2._ref_i)
Vm_record.record(soma(0.5)._ref_v)
Ia_record.record(soma(0.5)._ref_ik_kv1)
Ina_record.record(soma(0.5)._ref_ina_nas)
qkv1_record.record(soma(0.5)._ref_q_kv1)
pkv1_record.record(soma(0.5)._ref_p_kv1)
Mna_record.record(soma(0.5)._ref_m_nas)
Hna_record.record(soma(0.5)._ref_h_nas)
Nkv3_record.record(soma(0.5)._ref_n_kv3)
qtau_record.record(soma(0.5)._ref_qtau_kv1)
tVec = h.Vector()
tVec.record(h._ref_t)
neuron.h.load_file('stdrun.hoc')
neuron.h.dt = dt
# Temperature (NEURON default = 6.3)
temperature = 24
neuron.h.celsius = temperature
print('temperature = ' + str(temperature) + ' C')
# initial Vm
v_init = -65 # mV
neuron.h('v_init=' + str(v_init))
print('resting membrane potential = ' + str(v_init) + ' mV')
neuron.h('init()')
# Duration of simulation (in ms)
neuron.run(10500.0)
##############################
# New section
# copy everything in this section to your code
# after neuron.run(...)
##############################
import os.path
# adjust this filename to where you want to store the traces
# careful: please leave the letter r in front of the quotes,
# it is necessary so it works on Windows
output_name = input('Ask filename:')
r"C:output_name.txt"
# here I just make a quick check if the file already exists
# so we don't overwrite it by accident
# if you want to overwrite it delete the old one first
#if os.path.exists(output_name):
# e = "File already exists!"
# raise RuntimeError(e)
# here we save the file as a simple .txt file
# first column time steps, second column Vm in mV, third column I in nA
with open(output_name, 'w') as output_file:
for i, t in enumerate(tVec):
out_line = '%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\n' % (t, Vm_record[i], I_record[i], Ia_record[i], Ina_record[i],
qkv1_record[i], pkv1_record[i],Mna_record[i],Hna_record[i],Nkv3_record[i]
)
output_file.write(out_line)
##############################
# End new section
##############################
fig = plt.figure(1,figsize=(6,8))
ax1 = fig.add_subplot(5, 1, 1)
ax1.plot(tVec, Vm_record)
ax1.set_ylabel('Vm at soma (mV)')
#ax1.set_xlim(200,250)
ax2 = fig.add_subplot(5, 1, 2)
ax2.plot(tVec, I_record)
ax2.set_ylabel('Injected current (nA)')
#ax2.set_xlim(200,250)
ax3 = fig.add_subplot(5, 1, 3)
ax3.plot(tVec, qkv1_record)
ax3.set_ylabel('Q')
#ax3.set_ylim(0.2,0.25)
#ax3.set_xlim(200,250)
ax4 = fig.add_subplot(5, 1, 4)
ax4.plot(tVec, qtau_record)
ax4.set_ylabel('Qtau')
#ax4.set_xlim(200,250)
ax4.set_xlabel('Time (ms)')
#ax5 = fig.add_subplot(7, 1, 5)
#ax5.plot(tVec, hkv1_record)
#ax5.set_ylabel('hkv1')
#ax6 = fig.add_subplot(7, 1, 6)
#ax6.plot(tVec, mkv1_record)
#ax6.set_ylabel('mkv1')
#ax7 = fig.add_subplot(5, 1, 5)
#ax7.plot(tVec, Nkv3_record)
#ax7.set_ylabel('N-kv3')
#ax7.set_xlabel('Time (ms)')
#ax5.set_xlim(0,2500)
plt.savefig("elliptical_bursting.png")
plt.show()