This document provides guidelines on managing environment-specific configurations for your application. It includes explanations of various environment files, usage tips, and important security notes.
Different .env
files are used for different environments to ensure proper configuration:
-
.env_development
: Used for the development environment. It includes configurations like the database URL, port number, and JWT settings specific to development. -
.env_production
: Used for the production environment. This file should contain the production database URL and any production-specific configurations. -
.env_staging
: Used for the staging environment, typically used for testing before deployment to production. It includes a staging database URL and other staging-specific settings.
-
Selecting the Environment File:
- Make sure to load the appropriate
.env
file based on the environment where your application is running. This can be configured in your deployment scripts or development environment settings.
- Make sure to load the appropriate
-
Environment-Specific Configurations:
- Adjust settings such as
PORT
,SIGNING_ALGO
, andJWT_SECRET
to fit the requirements of each environment. Ensure that each environment file has the correct and necessary configuration for smooth operation.
- Adjust settings such as
-
Sensitive Information:
- Keep sensitive data, such as database URLs and JWT secrets, secure and avoid exposing them in public repositories or source code.
-
.gitignore Configuration:
- Add all
.env
files to your.gitignore
file to prevent them from being tracked by version control systems. This practice helps to maintain the confidentiality of your configuration details.
- Add all
By adhering to these guidelines, you can effectively manage environment-specific settings and ensure that your application remains secure and well-configured across different stages of development and deployment.