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Lab 4: Computational imaging

This lab is part of our journey through computational imaging and modeling techniques, and the use of AI in biomedical applications. It is designed to give you a comprehensive understanding of how computational imaging is transforming society in general and biomedicine in particular and the role it will play in the future of biomedical research.
update: 2024-02-05


If you have a subscription to ChatGPT Plus, you can also try out the the Medical AI Assistant (UiBmed - ELMED219 & BMED365) GPT and see if you can get it to answer some of your questions.


Slides


Notebooks

Notebook 1-Click Notebook
1-comp-imag.ipynb
Exploration of digital images (micro & macro), image processing, and computational imaging (eg. Gabor filtering)
Google Colab

Learning motivations - watch these

(in the order of duration ...)

Readings:

(in the order of most recent ...)

  • Ma J et al. Segment anything in medical images (article published online 22 Jan 2024) Nature Communications 2024;15:654 [link] CC-BY-4.0. Their GitHub repo [MedSAM] (SAM = Segment Anything Model)

  • Tian D et al. The role of large language models in medical image processing: a narrative review (article published online 3 Jan 2024) Quant Imaging Med Surg 2024;14(1):1108-1121 [link] CC-BY-4.0

  • Hu M et al. Advancing medical imaging with language models: A journey from n-grams to ChatGPT ( preprint published online 11 Apr 20234) ArXiv 2023, /abs/2304.04920 [link]

  • Srivastav S et al. ChatGPT in radiology: The advantages and limitations of artificial intelligence for medical imaging diagnosis (published online Jul 6 2023) Cureus 2023; 15(7): e41435 [link] CC-BY-4.0

Repos:

  • Pavel Iakubovskii: Segmentation models [link]
    (a very comprehensive Python library with Neural Networks for Image Segmentation based on PyTorch)

  • Yoni Chechik: AI_is_Math [link] - frequently updated; MIT license; see also his https://www.aiismath.com and AlgoMonkeys
    (a place to learn a wide range of computer vision and deep learning algorithms + the math behind them, including class notes and interactive notebooks)

    • Also listed in Image processing notebooks [link] - a list of 145 public repositories matching "Jupyter and Image processing" using algorithms to make computers analyze the content of digital images.

Other sources of inspiration:

  • 152 Visual Phenomena & Optical Illusions with explanations (by Michael Bach) [link]