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onsubmit library logo

onSubmit

Quickstart | API | Examples | Codesandbox | Demo

Description

onsubmit is the simplest, least set-up needing way to validate an input or a form. On the client or on the server.

Features

  • Light-weight. (~1KB gzipped)
  • Simple API.
  • Zero dependencies.

Install

  npm i onsubmit

Quickstart

import { validateField } from 'onsubmit';

const firstNameRules = {
  required: { criterion: true, message: 'First Name is required' },
  minLength: { criterion: 3, message: 'Minimum length is 3' },
  maxLength: { criterion: 10, message: 'Maximum length is 10' },
};

// recieve an array of errors
const errors = validateField('Ammar', 'firstName', firstNameRules);

API

Methods

Function Description Parameters Returns
validateField Validates a single form field against specified rules. value: The string value of the field.

name: Name of the field.

rules: Object containing validation rules.
Array of FieldError objects, each containing the name of the field and the error message.
validateForm Validates an entire form. values: A key-value pair object of field names and values.

rules: A key-value object which maps field names to their rules .
Array of FieldError objects for the entire form.

Validation Rules

Rule Description Expected Value
minLength Minimum length of the field's value. Number (length)
maxLength Maximum length of the field's value. Number (length)
pattern Regex pattern the field's value should match. RegExp
custom Custom validation logic. Function
required Whether the field is required. Boolean

Examples

Validate a single field

import { validateField, regex } from 'onsubmit';

const emailRules = {
  required: { criterion: true, message: 'Email is required' },
  pattern: {
    criterion: regex.email,
    mesaage: 'Invalid email',
  },
};

const errors = validateField('ammar@winenergy.co' , 'email', emailRules);

Custom validation logic

import { validateField } from 'onsubmit';

const rulesObject = {
  custom: {
    criterion: (value) => value === password,
    message: 'Passwords do not match',
  }
};

const errors = validateField(passwordRepeat, 'passwordRepeat', rulesObject);

Validate some data

import { validateForm } from 'onsubmit';

const rulesObject = {
  firstName: {
    required: {
      criterion: true,
      message: "First name is required",
    },
    minLength: {
      criterion: 5,
      message: "First name must be at least 5 characters",
    },
    maxLength: {
      criterion: 20,
      message: "First name must be at most 20 characters",
    },
    pattern: {
      criterion: /^[a-zA-Z0-9_ ]*$/,
      message: "First name must be a valid name",
    },
  },
  lastName: {
    required: {
      criterion: true,
      message: "Last name is required",
    },
    minLength: {
      criterion: 5,
      message: "Last name must be at least 5 characters",
    },
    maxLength: {
      criterion: 20,
      message: "Last name must be at most 20 characters",
    },
  },
    email: {
    required: {
      criterion: true,
      message: "Email is required",
    },
    minLength: {
      criterion: 5,
      message: "Email must be at least 5 characters",
    },

    pattern: {
      criterion: /^\S+@\S+\.\S+$/,
      message: "Email must be a valid email",
    },
  },
};

const data = {
  firstName: 'Ammar',
  lastName: 'Halees',
  email: 'ammar@company.co',
};

const errors = validateForm(data, rulesObject);

Validate a form

import { validateForm } from 'onsubmit';

const handleOnsubmit = (e) => {
  e.preventDefault();

  const formData = new FormData(e.currentTarget);
  const data = Object.fromEntries(formData);
  const errors = validateForm(data, RulesMap);
};

Utils and patterns

utils

onsubmit provides a set of utility functions and patterns to help you build your forms.

Function Name Type Signature Description
isDateObject (value: unknown) => value is Date Checks if the given value is a valid Date object.
isString (value: unknown) => value is string Determines if the provided value is a string. This includes both string literals and String objects.
isNumber (value: unknown) => value is number Verifies if the value is a number and is finite.
isNullOrUndefined (value: unknown) => value is null | undefined Checks if the value is either null or undefined.
isObject <T extends object>(value: unknown) => value is T Determines if a value is an object. This excludes null, arrays, and Date objects.
isFile (element: HTMLInputElement) => element is HTMLInputElement Checks if an HTML input element is of type file.

_patterns

  1. email
  2. uri
  3. alphanumeric
  4. cuid
  5. kebabCase
  6. arabic

FAQ

Which rule object has precedence?

The required rule has the highest precedence. The remaining rules are evaluated in the order they are specified in the rulesObject.

Types

type Criterion = string | number | CustomFunction | boolean | RegExp;

interface Rule {
criterion: Criterion;
message: string;
}

type FormDataShape = KeyValuePair | { [k: string]: FormDataEntryValue };

interface RulesObject {
required?: Rule;
minLength?: Rule;
maxLength?: Rule;
pattern?: Rule;
custom?: Rule;
}

TODO

  • onlySecure opt-out rule.
  • minDate rule.
  • maxDate rule.
  • minTime rule.rule
  • maxTime rule
  • file rule: { minSize, maxSize, type, name }
  • cardNumber pattern.
  • cardCompany utility.
  • Benchmarking
  • Allow for multiple patterns