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findMinHeightTrees.cpp
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findMinHeightTrees.cpp
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class Solution {
public:
vector<int> findMinHeightTrees(int n, vector<vector<int>>& edges) {
if(n == 1) return {0};
vector<int> degree(n);
vector<vector<int>> adjList(n, vector<int>());
for(vector<int> e: edges) {
degree[e[0]]++;
degree[e[1]]++;
adjList[e[0]].push_back(e[1]);
adjList[e[1]].push_back(e[0]);
}
queue<int> q;
for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if(degree[i] == 1)
q.push(i);
}
// Max 2 MHT are possible
while(n > 2) {
int size = q.size();
n -= size;
while(size-- > 0) {
int v = q.front();
q.pop();
for(int i: adjList.at(v)) {
degree[i]--;
if(degree[i] == 1)
q.push(i);
}
}
}
vector<int> res;
while(!q.empty()) {
int val = q.front();
q.pop();
res.push_back(val);
}
return res;
}
};