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Web Host Monitoring Script

The idea for this software was inspired by louislam/uptime-kuma

Overview

This Python script monitors the availability of specified web hosts. It checks the status of URLs and sends notifications through various messaging services if any host is unreachable or returns an error.

Features

  • Web Host Monitoring: Regularly checks if specified URLs are accessible.
  • Real-time notifications with support for multiple accounts via:
    • Telegram
    • Discord
    • Slack
    • Gotify
    • Ntfy
    • Pushbullet
    • Pushover
    • Rocket.chat
    • Matrix
    • Mattermost
    • Pumble
    • Flock
    • Zulip
    • Apprise
    • Custom webhook
  • Dynamic Configuration: Load URLs and settings from JSON files.
  • Polling Period: Adjustable interval for checking host availability.

Requirements

  • Python 3.x
  • Docker installed and running
  • Dependencies: requests, schedule

Clone the repository:

git clone https://github.com/2boom-ua/web_check.git
cd web_check

Install required Python packages:

pip install -r requirements.txt

Edit url_list.json:

{
	"list": [
		["http://url", "name_of_url"],
		["http://url", "name_of_url"],
		["http://url", "name_of_url"]
	]
}
Item Required Description
list url Name host

Edit config.json:

A config.json file in the same directory as the script, and include your API tokens and configuration settings.

TELEGRAM

{
    "TELEGRAM": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "TOKENS": [
            "first tocken",
            "second tocken",
            "...."
        ],
        "CHAT_IDS": [
            "first chat_id",
            "second chat_id",
            "...."
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Telegram notifications
TOKENS String The token of your Telegram bot
CHAT_IDS String The ID of the Telegram chat where notifications will be sent

DISCORD

    "DISCORD": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "first url",
            "second url",
            "...."
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Discord notifications
WEBHOOK_URLS url The URL of your Discord webhook

SLACK

    "SLACK": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "first url",
            "second url",
            "...."
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Slack notifications
WEBHOOK_URLS url The URL of your Slack webhook

GOTIFY

    "GOTIFY": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "TOKENS": [
            "first tocken",
            "second tocken",
            "...."
        ],
        "CHAT_URLS": [
            "first server_url",
            "second server_url",
            "...."
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Gotify notifications
SERVER_URLS url The URL of your Gotify server
TOKENS String The token for your Gotify application

NTFY

    "NTFY": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "first url",
            "second url",
            "...."
		]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Ntfy notifications
WEBHOOK_URLS url The URL of your self-hosted Ntfy server (or use https://ntfy.sh)

PUSHBULLET

    "PUSHBULLET": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "TOKENS": [
            "first tocken",
            "second tocken",
            "...."
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Pushbullet notifications
TOKENS String The token for your Pushbullet application

PUSHOVER

    "PUSHOVER": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "TOKENS": [
            "first tocken",
            "second tocken",
            "...."
        ],
        "USER_KEYS": [
            "first user_key",
            "second user_key",
            "...."
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Pushover notifications
TOKENS String The token for your Pushover application
USER_KEYS String The user key for your Pushover application

MATRIX

    "MATRIX": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "TOKENS": [
            "first tocken",
            "second tocken",
            "...."
        ],
        "SERVER_URLS": [
            "first server_url",
            "second server_url",
            "...."
        ],
        "ROOM_IDS": [
            "!first room_id",
            "!second room_id",
            "...."
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Matrix notifications
TOKENS String The token for your Matrix application
SERVER_URLS url The URL of your Matrix server

MATTERMOST

    "MATTERMOST": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "first url",
            "second url",
            "...."
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Mattermost notifications
WEBHOOK_URLS url The URL of your Mattermost webhook

ROCKET

    "ROCKET": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "TOKENS": [
            "first tocken",
            "second tocken",
            "...."
        ],
		"USER_IDS": [
            "first user_id",
            "second user_id",
            "...."
        ],
        "SERVER_URLS": [
           "first server_url",
            "second server_url",
            "...."
        ],
		"CHANNEL_IDS": [
            "#first channel",
            "#second channel",
            "...."
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Rocket.Chat notifications
SERVER_URLS url The URL of your Rocket.Chat server
TOKENS String The token for your Rocket.Chat application
CHANNEL_IDS String The ID of the Rocket.Chat channel where notifications will be sent

FLOCK

    "FLOCK": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "first url",
            "second url",
            "...."
		]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Flock notifications
WEBHOOK_URLS url The URL of your Flock webhook

PUMBLE

    "PUMBLE": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "first url",
            "second url",
            "...."
		]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Pumble notifications
WEBHOOK_URLS url The URL of your Pumble webhook

ZULIP

    "ZULIP": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "first url",
            "second url",
            "...."
		]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Zulip notifications
WEBHOOK_URLS url The URL of your Zulip webhook

APPRISE

    "APPRISE": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "first url",
            "second url",
            "...."
        ],
        "FORMAT_MESSAGES": [
            "markdown",
            "html",
            ...
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Apprise notifications
WEBHOOK_URLS url The URL of your Apprise webhook
FORMATS markdown,
html,
text,
asterisk
The format(s) to be used for the notification (e.g., markdown/html/text/asterisk)

CUSTOM

    "CUSTOM": {
        "ENABLED": false,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "first url",
            "second url",
            "...."
        ],
        "HEADERS": [
            {first JSON structure},
            {second JSON structure},
            ...
        ],
        "PYLOADS": [
            {first JSON structure},
            {second JSON structure},
            ...
        ],
        "FORMAT_MESSAGES": [
            "markdown",
            "html",
            ...
        ]
    },
Item Required Description
CUSTOM
ENABLED true/false Enable or disable Custom notifications
WEBHOOK_URLS url The URL of your Custom webhook
HEADERS JSON structure HTTP headers for each webhook request. This varies per service and may include fields like {"Content-Type": "application/json"}.
PAYLOAD JSON structure The JSON payload structure for each service, which usually includes message content and format. Like as {"body": "message", "type": "info", "format": "markdown"}
FORMAT_MESSAGE markdown,
html,
text,
asterisk
Specifies the message format used by each service, such as markdown, html, or other text formatting.
  • markdown - a simple text-based format with lightweight syntax for basic styling (Pumble, Mattermost, Discord, Ntfy, Gotify),
  • html - a web-based format using tags for advanced text styling,
  • text - raw text without any styling or formatting.
  • asterisk - non-standard Markdown (Telegram, Zulip, Flock, Slack, RocketChat).
Examples for Telegram, Matrix, Apprise, Ntfy, Zulip, Gotify, Pushover, Pushbullet
    "CUSTOM": {
        "ENABLED": true,
        "WEBHOOK_URLS": [
            "https://api.telegram.org/bot{token}/sendMessage",
            "{server_url}/_matrix/client/r0/rooms/{room_id}/send/m.room.message?access_token={token}",
            "{server_url}/notify/{config_id}",
            "{server_url}/{subsribe}",
            "{organizattion}.zulipchat.com/api/v1/external/slack_incoming?api_key={api_key}",
            "{server_url}/message?token={token}",
            "https://api.pushover.net/1/messages.json",
            "https://api.pushbullet.com/v2/pushes"
        ],
        "HEADERS": [
            {},
            {"Content-Type": "application/json"},
            {"Content-Type": "application/json"},
            {"Content-Type": "application/json", "Priority": "1", "Markdown": "yes"},
            {},
            {},
            {"Content-type": "application/json"},
            {"Content-Type": "application/json", "Access-Token": "{token}"}
        ],
        "PYLOADS": [
            {"chat_id": "{chat_id}", "text": "message", "parse_mode": "Markdown"},
            {"msgtype": "m.text", "body": "message", "format": "org.matrix.custom.html", "formatted_body": "message"},
            {"body": "message", "type": "info", "format": "markdown"},
            {"data": "message"},
            {"text": "message"},
            {"title": "title", "message": "message", "priority": 0, "extras": {"client::display": {"contentType": "text/markdown"}}},
            {"token": "{token}", "user": "{user_key}", "title": "header", "message": "message", "html": "1"},
            {"type": "note", "title": "header", "body": "message"}
        ],
        "FORMAT_MESSAGES": [
            "asterisk",
            "html",
            "markdown",
            "markdown",
            "asterisk",
            "markdown",
            "markdown",
            "text"
        ]
    }
 "DEFAULT_DOT_STYLE": true,
    "MIN_REPEAT": 1
Item Required Description
DEFAULT_DOT_STYLE true/false Round/Square dots.
MIN_REPEAT 1 Set the poll period in minutes. Minimum is 1 minute.

Running as a Linux Service

You can set this script to run as a Linux service for continuous monitoring.

Create a systemd service file:

nano /etc/systemd/system/web_check.service
[Unit]
Description=check active hosts
After=multi-user.target

[Service]
Type=simple
Restart=always
ExecStart=/usr/bin/python3 /opt/web_check/web_check.py

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable web_check.service
systemctl start web_check.service

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the MIT License for details.

Author